WorksheetsFinal Review - Body Systems
Total questions: 54
Worksheet time: 32mins
The circulatory system consists of the heart, blood, and blood vessels such as... (choose all that apply)
arteries
lungs
veins
capillaries
The circulatory system is also known as...
cardiovascular system
heart system
arterial system
aorta system
The cardiovascular system is responsible for a cycle that moves blood from the heart to every part of your body and back again.
True
False
The primary function of the circulatory system is to transport ...
oxygen to cells and tissues
carry waste products away from cells and tissues
disease-fighting blood cell to restore homeostasis
All of the above
What type of blood cells fight diseases in your body?
red blood cells
white blood cells
Which blood vessel carries blood away from the heart to the major organs of the body?
capillaries
veins
arteries
The heart is not a muscle.
True
False
Your heart pumps deoxygenated blood into the ________, where it gets oxygenated, returned to the heart, and then pumped out through the _______ to the the rest of the body.
aorta; lungs
lungs; aorta
When _______ passes from cells into the blood, the circulatory system carries it to the lungs where it is exhaled.
CO2
O2
Which blood vessel carries blood back to the heart from the major organs of the body?
arteries
veins
capillaries
List the order of chambers that pump deoxygenated blood through your heart.
Right Atrium to Right Ventricle; Left Atrium to Left
Ventricle
Right Ventricle to Right Atrium; Left Ventricle to Left Atrium
Left Atrium to Left Ventricle; Right Atrium to Right Ventricle
Left Ventricle to Left Atrium; Right Ventricle to Right Atrium
The circulatory system requires the intervention of another body system to help regulate and deliver blood. Which of the following actions of tissues in another system contribute to the circulatory system doing its job of delivering blood?
Contractions of ligaments
Excretions of glands
Secretions of glands
Contractions of the muscles
A small blood vessel where gas exchange occurs.
veins
capillaries
arteries
The respiratory system is made up of the ... (choose 3)
trachea
lungs
Esophagus
diaphragm
The air sacs in your lungs are called
Alveoli
Bronchioles
Trachea
Pharynx
The muscular system has three types of muscles. (choose 3)
Skeletal
Rough
Smooth
Cardiac
Skeletal muscles are attached to bones. When these muscles _________, it moves the bones to allow for movement.
relax
contract
flex
retract
These are bands of connective tissue that connect bones to other bones.
Tendons
Bones
Ligaments
These are collagen tissues that connect muscle to bone.
ligaments
tendons
muscles
bones
Smooth muscles and cardiac muscle are ...
Voluntary
Involuntary
Skeletal muscles are ...
Voluntary
Involuntary
The function of the skeletal system is to... (3)
transport blood
provide shape
provide support
protect the organs
Which muscle pumps blood all over our body?
cardiac muscle
smooth muscle
rough muscle
skeletal muscle
The skeleton muscles provides __________ and the muscles _________ the bones.
support; move
move; support
balance; move
move; balance
The nervous system consists of what 3 main parts?
Nerves, liver, and heart
Brain, heart, and spinal cord
Brain, spinal cord, and nerves
Nerves, arteries, and veins
Which organ is considered to be the control center of our nervous system?
Heart
Brain
Kidneys
Liver
We have 3 layers of the skin. Which one is the outermost layer?
dermis
hypodermis
hyperdermis
epidermis
Which is NOT part of the function of the SKIN? SPEARS
Sensation
Temperature Regulation
Vitamin B Synthesis
Excretion
The Nervous System is divided into what two parts?
Central Nervous System
Control Nervous System
Peripheral Nervous System
Amebic Nervous System
The peripheral nervous system is composed of the brain and spinal cord.
True
False
The peripheral nervous system is made up of nerve cells called neurons.
True
False
The brain acts like what organelle in a cell?
Mitochondrion
Cytoplasm
Chloroplast
Nucleus
Which body system describes the reproductive system?
Transports nutrients and oxygen to body cells
Filters blood
Exchanges gases in the lungs
Produce new individuals of the same type
Responds to physical and emotional stress during fight or flight response
Adrenal gland
Thyroid gland
Pancreas gland
Pituitary gland
What gland would be used
to turn the food you eat
into energy?
Adrenal gland
Thyroid gland
Pancreas gland
Pituitary gland
Glands secrete ...
cytoplasm
white blood cells
red blood cells
hormones'
Where is the pituitary gland located?
The front of the neck
The brain
Behind the stomach
Top of kidneys
The pancreas is located...
in the brain
behind the stomach
front of neck
on top of the kidneys
The immune system and the integumentary system both play a role in which of the following functions?
sending and receiving messages from the brain
storing nutrients for later use
protecting the body from illness
transporting oxygen to all parts of the body
The body’s
first line of defense
is the ...
skin and mucus
immune response
build antibodies
What gland would be used
when riding a roller
coaster?
adrenal
pituitary
thyroid
pancreas
What gland would be used to turn the food you eat into energy?
What gland would be used
to turn the food you eat
into energy?
thyroid
adrenal
pancreas
pituitary
The body’s
second line of defense
is the ...
immune response
skin and mucus
build antibodies
Water, salts, and urea are removed from the body by the ...
Immune system
Excretory System
Endocrine system
Nervous system
Three ways we can remove waste include...
Sweat
Urine
Exhaling
Inhaling
Antibiotics
The body’s
third line of defense
protects your body by ...
building antibodies
skin and mucus
immune response
Which of the following energy transformations takes place during digestion?
Wind energy transforms to mechanical energy and thermal energy
Mechanical energy transforms to chemical energy and solar energy
Chemical energy transforms to thermal energy and mechanical energy
Solar energy transforms to chemical energy and electrical energy
Which of the following is an example of physical change during digestion?
Liver releasing enzymes into the digestive tract
Saliva breaking down starch into carbohydrates
Teeth chewing on a piece of pizza until it is small enough to swallow
Enzymes breaking proteins into smaller molecules in the small intestines
Which of the following is an example of a chemical change related to digestion?
Stomach acid breaking down carbohydrates into simple sugars
Muscles moving your food from your mouth into your stomach
Food passing from your small intestine into the large intestine
Unused food being stored in the colon before leaving the body
When you become infected with bacteria, your body responds by creating conditions that are not favorable for the bacteria. An example is -
sensation of hunger.
raising body temperature.
Muscle cramps.
reducing balance.
Which identifies an external stimulus that triggers an internal response?
Hunger causes you to eat food
Thirst causes you to drinking water
Muscle cramp that make you yelp
Horror film that make your muscles tense
Cell walls provide support and structure to the plant cell. In an animal cell, which organ system performs the same
Skeletal System
Muscular System
Excretory System
Integumentary System
What is homeostasis ?
Our body staying balanced or regulated
Our body not in balance or not regulated
I feel positive that I will pass UNIT 2 Exam over Body Systems!!!
YESSSS!!!! I GOT MOST OF THEM CORRECT!!
I'M STILL GOING TO REVIEW.
I SHOULD HAVE TAKEN NOTES.
I GOT MOST OF THEM WRONG... THAT SHOULD TELL YOU.
