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Revolutions

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Revolutions are limited only to which area of history?

a)

social

b)

economic

c)

governmental

d)

all of the above

2.

The Scientific Revolution comes into direct conflict with what organization?

a)

The king

b)

The Church

c)

The scientists

d)

farmers

3.

Both Copernicus and Galileo used the _ to show the church that their geocentric theory was inaccurate and that the sun was the center of the universe. (need a scientific instrument)

(a)  

4.

The practice of observing, asking a question, hypothesizing, testing, analyzing data, and reporting your findings are all part of what?

a)

scientific instrumentation

b)

gravitational force

c)

laws of motion

d)

scientific method

5.

Who was the scientist given credit for the laws of motion, including the law of gravity.

a)

Nicholas Copernicus

b)

Johannes Kepler

c)

Galileo Galilei

d)

Isaac Newton

6.

The Industrial Revolution came about in England only after what type of revolution happened outside the cities?

a)

Revolutionary war with the colonies

b)

Agricultural

c)

Scientific

d)

Music

7.

The French term that meant government hands off, which allowed wealthy industrialists to earn millions without regulation was called?

a)

Comment allez-vous

b)

laissez faire

c)

Au revoir

d)

Excusez-moi

8.

What is the vocabulary word meaning to fence in land in order to secure property rights?

a)

union

b)

enclosure

c)

factory

d)

urbanization

9.

What was the new class of economic people created during the Industrial Revolution due to the need for management in factories?

a)

working class

b)

farmers

c)

middle class

d)

the rich

10.

An economic system in which the means of production (land , labor, and capital) are owned by private and often times very rich individuals.

a)

capitalism

b)

socialism

c)

communism

d)

all of the above

11.

What is the physical growth of cities know as?

a)

factories

b)

ruralization

c)

industrialization

d)

urbanization

12.

One of the most despicable aspects of the Industrial Revolution was the fact that _ labor was used. Wealthy industrialists took advantage of desperate families in need of extra money in order to make ends meet.

(a)  

13.

Kids could be as young as _ years old, even in dangerous jobs such as coal mining.

a)

5

b)

8

c)

10

d)

12

14.

Who is given credit for writing the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Ben Franklin

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

George Washington

d)

Abe Lincoln

15.

What did American colonists call for in their revolutionary movement because England refused to recognize the rights of colonial citizens?

a)

life

b)

pursuit of happiness

c)

liberty

d)

all the above

16.

Which was not a "buzz word" American revolutionaries used when talking about breaking from England?

a)

social injustice

b)

unpopular method of rule

c)

imperialism

d)

economic distress

17.

Which enlightenment philosopher was best known for saying government could be replaced if it was destructive in regard to the people's lives. (Hobbes, Locke, or Rousseau)

(a)  

18.

Give 3 reasons why children were used in factories during the Industrial Revolution.

4 lines
19.

Describe 3 abuses and or usurpations King George III heaped on the American colonists.

4 lines
20.

France had an economic and social system that they referred to as the what?

a)

classes

b)

castes

c)

estates

21.

Which was not a problem for Louis XVI preceding the Revolution?

a)

Huge debt

b)

poor crop yield and high bread prices

c)

factory pollution

d)

unfair tax system

22.

Maximilian Robespierre was the _ revolutionary leader during France's Revolution.

a)

conservative

b)

radical

23.

The 18 month time period of violence and be-headings was called the Reign of _?

(a)  

24.

What was the invention called that was used to execute thousands of Frenchmen during the Revolution?

a)

electric chair

b)

guillotine

c)

firing squad

d)

the gallows (hangman's noose)

25.

Which word completes the rally cry for the French Revolution? Liberty! Equality! _ !

a)

Pursuit of happiness

b)

Dominance

c)

Sorority

d)

Fraternity

26.

In what year did the French Revolution start?

a)

1789

b)

1791

c)

1794

d)

1889

27.

What were the two countries that entered into the French Revolution in order to protect the monarchical tradition.

a)

Austria and Hungary

b)

Prussia and Switzerland

c)

Austria and Prussia

d)

Russia and Prussia

28.

Emigres fought against the Revolution. What were they?

a)

trained Russian soldiers

b)

aristocratic French soldiers that had been living in the Netherlands

c)

Austrian mercenaries living in Hungary

d)

French farm hands with pitchforks

29.

What region was called the "hub" of the counterrevolution?

a)

Auxerre

b)

Paris

c)

Vendee

d)

Brittany

30.

The word in English that means levee en masse?

(a)  

31.

What was not a reason why some Frenchmen joined the Counterrevolution?

a)

the levee en masse

b)

the desecration of church artifacts

c)

the destruction of French houses

d)

they wanted Austria to be successful in the war

32.

What was the name of the Revolution's court of justice?

a)

the Estates General

b)

Tribunal

c)

National Assembly

d)

Congress

33.

The secret police unit that was in charge of spying on French citizens as well as rooting out foreign enemies

a)

National Convention

b)

Continental Congress

c)

Committee of Public Safety

d)

Estates General

34.

Who was the revolutionary Brigadier General that became the dictator and then Emperor of France after the Revolution?

a)

Louis XVI

b)

Napoleon Bonaparte

c)

Maximilian Robespierre

d)

Louis XIV

35.

Give your 2 best reasons for justifying the Reign of Terror using or referencing one of your documents.

4 lines