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Acid Alkaline indicator and pH scale

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following plant extracts CANNOT be used as a natural indicator?

以下哪一項植物提取液不可以用作天然指示劑?

a)

Strawberry Extract 草莓提取液

b)

Onion Extract 洋葱提取液

c)

Red Cabbage Extract 紅椰菜提取液

d)

Blueberry Extract藍莓提取液

2.

Which of the following substances does NOT contain alkalis?

以下哪一項不是鹼性溶液?

a)

Baking Soda 梳打粉

b)

Glass Cleaner 玻璃清潔劑

c)

Hair conditioner 護髮素

d)

Toothpaste 牙膏

3.

Which of the following statements about red cabbage extract are correct?

以下哪些有關紅椰菜提取液的描述是正確的?

a)

(1) It contains pigments which change colour in the presence of an acid or an alkali.

紅椰菜提取液中的色素會隨著酸鹼改變顔色。

b)

(2) It is pink in dilute hydrochloric acid.

紅椰菜提取液在稀氫氯酸中是粉紅色的。

c)

(3) It is purple in dilute sodium hydroxide acid.

紅椰菜提取液在稀氯化鈉中是紫色的。

d)

(4) It is Yellow in concentrated calcium hydroxide

紅椰菜提取液在濃氫氧化鈣溶液中是紫色的。

4.

Blue litmus paper

藍色石蕊指示劑

a)

is always blue

永遠是藍色的

b)

will turn red when added into an acid.

當遇到酸性溶液會轉爲紅色

c)

is a concentrated acid.

是强酸

d)

is an animal extract.

是動物提取液

5.

Which of the following substances can turn blue litmus paper red?

a)

Apple juice

b)

Glass cleaner

c)

Black coffee

d)

Distilled water

6.

Which of the following is NOT neutral?

以下哪一項并不是中性溶液?

a)

salt water鹽水

b)

sugar water糖水

c)

Distilled water蒸餾水

d)

Soap water肥皂水

7.

Which of the following can indicate whether a substance is an acid or an alkali?

以下哪些指示劑能準確顯示物質的酸鹼值?

a)

Litmus paper

石蕊試紙

b)

Universal Indicator

通用指示劑溶液

c)

pH paper

pH 試紙

d)

Blueberry extract

藍莓提取液

8.

Which of the following can be used to distinguish between sodium hydroxide and limewater?

以下哪些指示劑可以用於分辨氫氧化鈉溶液和石灰水?

a)

pH paper

pH試紙

b)

Red litmus paper

紅石蕊試紙

c)

Universal indicator

通用指示劑溶液

d)

Blue litmus paper

藍石蕊試紙

9.

Which of the following colours shown by a pH paper indicates the lowest pH?

以下哪種顔色在pH試紙中顯示最低酸鹼值。

a)

Green 綠色

b)

Orange 橙色

c)

Red 紅色

d)

Yellow 黃色

10.

Which of the following represents the pH range of acids?

以下哪個酸鹼值的範圍代表酸性?

a)

0 to 6

b)

0 to 7

c)

0 to 14

d)

8 to 14

11.

Which of the following substance has/have a pH value lower than 7?

以下哪些物質的酸鹼值低於7?

a)

Rain water雨水

b)

Lemon water 檸檬水

c)

Toothpaste 牙膏

d)

Bleach 漂白水

12.

Which of the following indicators can show the alkalinity or acidity of a substance?

以下哪些指示劑能顯示物質的酸度或鹼度?

a)

pH paper

pH 試紙

b)

Litmus paper

石蕊試紙

c)

pH meter

pH計

d)

Universal indicator

通用指示劑溶液