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WorksheetsVDA - Design (Part 2/2)
Total questions: 54
Worksheet time: 54mins
A state of rest or balance between contrasting elements or opposing forces
Equilibrium
Equipoise
Counterpoise
Balance
An equal distribution of weight, relationship, or forces
Equilibrium
Equipoise
Counterpoise
Balance
A counterbalancing weight or force
Equilibrium
Equipoise
Counterpoise
Balance
The pleasing or harmonious arrangement or proportion of parts or elements in a design or composition
Equilibrium
Equipoise
Counterpoise
Balance
The exact correspondence in size, form, and arrangement of parts on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane, or about a center or axis
Symmetry
Axis of symmetry
Axis
An imaginary line about which a figure, body, or composition is symmetrical
Symmetry
Axis of symmetry
Axis
An imaginary line to which elements in a composition are referred for measurement or symmetry
Symmetry
Axis of symmetry
Axis
Symmetry resulting from the arrangement of similar parts on opposite sides of a median axis
Bilateral symmetry
Radial symmetry
Central plan
Local symmetry
Symmetry resulting from the arrangement of similar, radiating parts about a center point or central axis
Bilateral symmetry
Radial symmetry
Central plan
Local symmetry
The plan for a building organized around a large or dominant space, usually characterized by two axes crossing each other at right angles
Bilateral symmetry
Radial symmetry
Central plan
Local symmetry
A symmetrical condition occurring in one part of a design, often serving to center an irregular pattern
Bilateral symmetry
Radial symmetry
Central plan
Local symmetry
The rhythmic quality of a composition suggesting motion by represented gestures or by the relationship of structural elements
Movement
Direction
Gradation
The line along which something is moving, pointing, or facing, with reference to the point toward which it is directed
Movement
Direction
Gradation
A process or change taking place by degrees or through a series of gradual, successive stages
Movement
Direction
Gradation
Movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alternation of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form
Rhythm
Repetition
Interval
Concatenation
The act or process of repeating formal elements or motifs in a design
Rhythm
Repetition
Interval
Concatenation
A space between two objects, points, or states
Rhythm
Repetition
Interval
Concatenation
A series of linked or interconnected things or events
Rhythm
Repetition
Interval
Concatenation
The comparative, proper, or harmonious relation of one part to another or to the whole with respect to magnitude, quantity, or degree
Proportion
Golden section
Eurythmy
Ratio
A proportion between the two dimensions of a plane figure or the two divisions of a line, in which the ratio of the smaller to the larger is the same as the ratio of the larger to the whole
Ratio
Golden section
Eurythmy
Harmony of proportion or movement
Ratio
Golden section
Eurythmy
Relation in magnitude, quantity, or degree between two or more similar things
Proportion
Golden section
Eurythmy
Ratio
The unending sequence of numbers where the first two terms are 1 and 1, and each succeeding is the sum of the two immediately preceding
Fibonacci series
Harmonic series
Harmonic progression
A series whose terms are in harmonic progression
Fibonacci series
Harmonic series
Harmonic progression
A sequence of numbers whose reciprocals form an arithmetic progression
Fibonacci series
Harmonic series
Harmonic progression
The certain proportionate size, extent, or degree, usually judged in relation to some standard or point of reference
Scale
Human scale
Module
Mechanical scale
Visual scale
The size or proportion of a building element or space, or an article of furniture, relative to the structural or functional dimensions of the human body
Scale
Human scale
Module
Mechanical scale
Visual scale
A unit of measurement used for standardizing the dimensions of building materials or regulating the proportions of an architectural composition
Scale
Human scale
Module
Mechanical scale
Visual scale
The size or proportion of something relative to an accepted standard of measurement
Scale
Human scale
Module
Mechanical scale
Visual scale
The size or proportion an element appears to have relative to other elements or components of known or assumed size
Scale
Human scale
Module
Mechanical scale
Visual scale
Any of the dimensions of the human body and its parts
Structural dimension
Functional dimension
Any of the dimensions determined by bodily position and movement, such as reach, stride, or clearance
Structural dimension
Functional dimension
The correspondence between the size and posture of a human body and a building element or article of furniture
Static fit
Dynamic fit
Barrier-free
The correspondence between the sensory experience of bodily presence and movement and the size, shape, and proportion of a space
Static fit
Dynamic fit
Barrier-free
Of or pertaining to spaces, buildings, and facilities fully accessible and usable by all people, including the physically handicapped
Static fit
Dynamic fit
Barrier-free
An applied science concerned with the characteristics of people that need to be considered in the design of devices and systems in order that people and things will interact effectively and safely. Also called human engineering.
Ergonomics
Anthropometry
Anthropomorphize
The measurement and study of the size and proportions of the human body
Ergonomics
Anthropometry
Anthropomorphize
To ascribe human form or characteristics to nonhuman things or beings
Ergonomics
Anthropometry
Anthropomorphize
The sensory experience of bodily position, presence, or movement derived chiefly from stimulation of nerve endings in muscles, tendons, and joints
Kinesthesia
Haptic
Olfactory
Relating to or based on the sense of touch
Kinesthesia
Haptic
Olfactory
Relating to or based on the sense of smell
Kinesthesia
Haptic
Olfactory
The study of the symbolic and communicative role of the spatial separation individuals maintain in various social and interpersonal situations, and how the nature and degree of this spatial arrangement relates to environmental and cultural factors
Proxemics
Personal space
Territoriality
The variable and subjective distance at which one person feels comfortable talking to another
Proxemics
Personal space
Territoriality
The pattern of behavior associated with defining and defending a territory or domain
Proxemics
Personal space
Territoriality
The process of planning, designing, and creating products, buildings, and environments that are accessible to all individuals, including those with disabilities or special needs, to the greatest extent possible given current materials, technologies, and knowledge
Universal design
Accessibility
Adaptability
The degree to which a product, device, service, or environment is available to people having disabilities or special needs
Universal design
Accessibility
Adaptability
The ability of such elements as counters, sinks, and grab bars to be altered so as to accommodate the needs of individuals with or without disabilities, or individuals having different types or degrees of disabilities
Universal design
Accessibility
Adaptability
A continuous, unobstructed path from site arrival points and connecting all accessible buildings and facilities within a site
Accessible route
Access aisle
Clear floor space
Detectable warning
An accessible pedestrian space between such elements as parking spaces, seating, and desks
Accessible route
Access aisle
Clear floor space
Detectable warning
A surface feature built in or applied to walking surfaces to warn visually impaired persons of hazards along a circulation path
Accessible route
Access aisle
Clear floor space
Detectable warning
The minimum unobstructed floor area required to accommodate a single wheelchair and occupant
Accessible route
Access aisle
Clear floor space
Detectable warning
The slope perpendicular to the direction of travel
Cross slope
Running slope
Curb ramp
The slope parallel to the direction of travel
Cross slope
Running slope
Curb ramp
A ramp cut into or leading up to a curb
Cross slope
Running slope
Curb ramp
