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WorksheetsB25 21-24 REVIEW
Total questions: 80
Worksheet time: 40mins
What is it called when a group of the same organisms living together in the same place at the same time?
organism
population
community
ecosystem
What are groups of different populations living together in the same place at the same time called?
population
community
ecosystem
biosphere
What is it called when you have groups of different populations along with their abiotic factors?
organism
population
community
ecosystem
All of the living parts of the earth are
ecosystem
biosphere
biome
geosphere
The temperate deciduous forest, the tropical rain forest, the desert, and the tundra are all examples of...
biospheres
biomes
ecosystems
populations
A duck, a dragonfly, a morel mushroom and a bobcat are all examples of...
organisms
populations
communities
ecosystems
Andrea is on the girls cross country team. She is heading out for a run when she comes across 20 Canadian geese. What level of organization is this group of Canadian geese?
organisms
population
community
biome
Jacob is going out to his grandparents farm. On the farm is a stream that he likes to fish at. When he is fishing he sees many different species of fish as well as maple and oak trees and dragonflies. What Jacob is seeing is an example of what level of organization?
population
community
ecosystem
biome
Abby is walking to school with her best friend Jaylyn. They begin talking about everything they see including the ash trees, grass, weeds, ants, and people. They also notice how cold it is, how there are several large puffy clouds out, and how the sun is just starting to come up. What level of organization are they discussing?
community
ecosystem
biome
biosphere
What is a group of ecosystems that share similar climates and types of organisms called?
biosphere
biome
ecosystem
atmosphere
Antonio and Javier are astronauts in space looking back at Earth and discussing how all the life on Earth interacts with each other as well as the nonliving things. What level of organization are they discussing?
biosphere
biome
ecosystem
community
What are the ecological levels of organization from smallest to the largest?
organism, population, community, ecosystem, biome, biosphere
organism, community, population, ecosystem, biome, biosphere
organism, population, community, biome, ecosystem, ecosphere.
organism, community, population, biome, ecosystem, ecosphere
The snake is a predator to what prey in this food chain?
frog
grasshopper
grass
eagle
The frog is a predator to what prey in this food chain?
eagle
grass
grasshopper
snake
The frog is a prey to what predator in this food chain?
grass
grasshopper
snake
eagle
The grasshopper is a prey to what predator in this food chain?
grass
eagle
snake
frog
Why is a deer classified as a herbivore?
makes its own food
eats meat only
eats plants only
eats plants and animals
Why is a racoon classified as an omnivore?
It makes its own food
It eats plants only
It eats animals only
It eats plants and animals
What are organisms that use other organisms for food in order to gain energy?
decomposers
producers
herbivores
consumers
What type of organism makes its own food?
consumer
carnivore
producer
animal
Which are decomposers?
humans
trees
red wolves
worms
A red wolf is a __________ and a ________.
producer and hunter
consumer and carnivore
decomposer and carnivore
decomposer and omnivore
From where do producers get their energy?
the ground
other animals
decomposers
the sun
A living organism that puts materials from dead plants and animals back to the soil is called a ____________?
carnivore
decomposer
herbivore
omnivore
What do the arrows represent in this diagram?
who is being eaten
the flow of energy
the decomposition of organisms
what things can change into
Which is a producer?
deer
tall grass
lion
worm
What is this called?
Food chain
Food web
Energy Pyramid
Biomass Pyramid
What is this called?
Food chain
Food web
Energy Pyarmid
Biomass Pyramid
What does a Primary Consumer eat?
Tertiary Consumers
Secondary Consumers
Producers
Other Primary Consumers
A tertiary consumer has to be which type?
Carnivore.
Decomposer.
Producer.
Herbivore.
An animal that eats other animals is a....
herbivore
omnivore
carnivore
decomposer
In a food web, arrows point at:
who gets energy.
who gets eaten.
the sun
What does a food web represent?
All connections of energy flow throughout all organisms in a ecosystem.
The specific ways that mutualism is carried out.
A single pathway or energy flow between organisms.
How carnivores get their food.
Bacteria, fungi, and earthworms are examples of:
scavengers
predators
prey
decomposers
__________ is an organism that eats BOTH plants and animals for energy.
Omnivore
Darnivore
Carnivore
Herbivore
If the grasshopper were to be removed completely from the food web, what organism would be most effected?
The squirrel
The shrew
The deer
The rabbit
Which organism receives the least amount of energy from the producer?
owl
grasshopper
lilypad
mouse
What would happen to the bird if the green fish died out?
the bird population would grow
the bird population would die out
the smaller fish will die out
What does an energy pyramid show?
Energy flow in a community
Longest lifespans
The stronger animal the higher it is on the pyramid
The amount of energy lost in food chains.
If there are 100 KJ of energy available at the secondary consumer level, how many KJ of energy are available at the producer level?
10 KJ
1,000 KJ
10,000 KJ
1 KJ
In which type of interaction does one animal eat another for energy and nutrients?
Competition
Parasitism
Predation
Mutualism
Which of the following is NOT a symbiotic relationship?
Commensalism
Competition
Mutualism
Parasitism
What term describes organisms striving for the same limited resources?
Competition
Predation
Mutualism
Commensalism
What type of competition is shown in this image?
interspecific
intraspecific
interspecies
introspection
What type of competition is shown in the image?
intraspecific
introduction
interspecifc
intraspecies
Commensalism is a symbiotic relationship in which what occurs between the organisms?
both organisms are harmed
one benefits, the other is unaffected
one benefits, the other is harmed
one benefits by eating the other
Fleas living within a mammal's fur describes this type of relationship:
Competition
Mutualism
Predation
Parasitism
A crab is protected from fish when an anemone rides on its shell. The anemone gets more food.
Commensalism
Competition
Mutualism
Predation
Orchid vines are skinny and grow on the trunk of trees to get more light and space with no negative effect.
Mutualism
Commensalism
Parasitism
Competition
When the population of predators gets too high...
Prey pop. will increase--> predator pop. will increase
Prey pop. will decrease--> predator pop. will increase
Prey pop. will decrease--> predator pop. will decrease
It depends on the biome
An organism's ability to survive and reproduce
niche
habitat
adaptation
fitness
The idea that no two species within an ecosystem can occupy the exact same niche at the same time
competitive overlap
niche overlap
competitive exclusion
niche differentiation
An organism's _________ is defined as the environment in which it lives.
habitat
niche
social structure
ecosystem
An organism's place in the biotic environment and its role in an ecosystem is
Niche
Epitope
Habitat
Habit
What is another name for evaporation of water through the leaves of plants?
Transpiration
Condensation
Precipitation
Percolation
Rain, sleet, snow, and hail are all forms of _____.
Runoff
Evaporation
Condensation
Precipitation
Which of the following best explains why nitrogen fixation must take place?
Nitrogen must be returned to the atmosphere
Nitrogen gets "stuck" in the soil and must be untrapped
Atmospheric nitrogen is unusable to plants and animals
Animals must breathe in nitrogen
What gas is released by plants from the process of photosynthesis?
air
carbon dioxide
oxygen
hydrogen
When nitrogen gas is turned in to a form that plants and animals can use is called
Combustion
Photosynthesis
Decomposition
Nitrogen Fixation
What organisms are responsible for Nitrogen Fixation?
plants
bacteria
protists
fungus
What type of growth is shown in the graph?
logistic
exponential
predator-prey cycle
boom-bust curve
Carrying capacity is defined as
unlimited growth due to unlimited resources
unlimited growth followed by stable population size
the maximum number of individuals an ecosystem can hold
the point at which exponential growth starts
Exponential growth is defined as
A period of rapid growth followed by a stable population.
A period a rapid growth due to unlimited resources.
A period of slow, stable growth.
A period of rapid growth followed by a population crash.
What is the carrying capacity for the population of seals?
1500
5500
6500
7500
The type of growth that occurs when disease and parasite are present (limiting factors).
J-shaped
logistic
exponential
predator-prey
How does competition increase/decrease the carrying capacity of an ecosystem for the competing animals?
Increases
Decreases
Stays the same
If a population grows beyond carrying capacity, what can happen?
Overall population continues to increase
The population continues to increase then crashes.
The population size steadily decreases
The population size decreases then increases quickly.
When birth rates are higher than death rate, the population size will
increase
decrease
stay the same
Immigration is defined as
the movement of individuals out of a population
the movement of individuals into a population
the movement of individuals into AND out of populations.
death rate + birth rate
Emigration is defined as
movement into AND out of a population
movement into a population
movement out of a population
birth rate + death rate
Two arctic fox are fighting with a polar bear for a sea lion carcass. One fox distracts the bear while the other eats. What type of limiting factor is the polar bear?
Predator-Prey Relationships
Competition
Herbivory Effect
Weather
A group of elephants gets stuck in mud at the edge of the river from a recent mud slide. A lion waits for an elephant to get tired before it attacks. What is the limiting factor to the elephant population?
Natural Disaster
Predator-Prey Relationships
Herbivory Effect
Competition
Which of these factors do not respond to the density of a population in an ecosystem?
Density Dependent Limiting Factors
Density Independent Limiting Factors
Herbivory Effect
Competition
Which of these limiting factors has an influence on the growth of a population based on its density?
Natural Disasters
Seasonal Changes
Overcrowding
Weather
What is formed during primary succession that doesn't need to be formed during secondary succession?
pioneer species
soil
climax community
lichens
What type of succession is shown going from figure A to figure B?
primary succession
eutrophication
secondary succession
Intermediate
After a forest fire, an ecosystem would start regrowth through -
primary succession
secondary succession
climax community
limiting factors
Which catastrophic event will most likely have the effect of returning an ecosystem to primary succession?
A drought
A flood
A volcanic eruption
A tornado
Succession that occurs in an area with no soil
ecological succession
primary succession
secondary succession
pioneer species
The first organisms to populate an ecosystem during succession (like lichens and moss) are
climate species
primary species
pioneer species
climax community
