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AS Chem Final Terms Review Part 1

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

_____________ __________________ is looking at the units that you need to solve the problem then setting up your unit conversions to make it happen.

(a)  

2.

_______________ is the measure of how close a measurement comes to the actual true value of whatever is measured

a)

Accuracy

b)

Precision

c)

Accepted value

d)

Experimental value

3.

_______________ is a measure of how close a series of measurements are to one another.

a)

Accuracy

b)

Precision

c)

Accepted value

d)

Experimental value

4.

_______________ is the known correct value.

a)

Accuracy

b)

Precision

c)

Accepted value

d)

Experimental value

5.

_______________ is the value measured in a lab.

a)

Accuracy

b)

Precision

c)

Accepted value

d)

Experimental value

6.

To the correct number of significant digits, what is the answer to the below math problem?


5.845 x 2.5

a)

15

b)

14.6

c)

14.61

d)

14.613

e)

14.6125

7.

To the correct number of significant digits, what is the answer to the below math problem?


5.845 + 2.5

a)

8

b)

8.3

c)

8.35

d)

8.345

8.

For this image, what is the reading to the correct number of significant digits? Assume that the 10 and 20 indicate mL. (Write only the number; mL is not needed.)

a)

23.9

b)

24.0

c)

24

9.

How many grams is 15.0 mL of water? Just write the number to the correct number of significant digits

(a)  

10.

What is the volume (mL) of 4.5 g of gold (density = 19.3 g/mL). Just need the number to the right number of significant digits.

(a)  

11.

Which of the following represents the s orbital?

a)
b)
c)
d)
12.

Which of the following represents the d orbital?

a)
b)
c)
d)
13.

Which of the following represents the p orbital?

a)
b)
c)
d)
14.

Which of the following represents the f orbital?

a)
b)
c)
d)
15.

Which of the following is an example of a substance?

a)

table sugar

b)

pizza

c)

steel

d)

air

16.

Which of the following molecules has a triple bond?

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

carbon monoxide

c)

carbon tetrachloride

d)

hydrogen peroxide

17.

What causes the shielding effect to remain constant across a period?

a)

The atomic radius increases.

b)

Electrons are added to the same principal energy level.

c)

The charge on the nucleus is constant

d)

Electrons are added to different principal energy levels.

18.

One characteristic of a scientific theory is that ____.

a)

it can be proved

b)

it cannot be modified

c)

it can never be proved

d)

it summarizes a set of observations

19.

What type of hybridization occurs in the orbitals of carbon in a carbon dioxide molecule?

(a)  

20.

Which scientist is associated with the gold foil experiment?

(a)  

21.

Who predicted that all matter can behave as waves as well as particles?

a)

Max Planck

b)

Erwin Schrodinger

c)

Louis de Broglie

d)

Albert Einstein

22.

What is the metric system prefix for the quantity 0.000 000 001?

a)

mille-

b)

centi-

c)

micro-

d)

nano-

e)

pico-

23.

An example of an intensive property of matter is ____.

a)

height

b)

mass

c)

hardness

d)

volume

24.

Which of the following (is) are ionically bonded?

a)

sodium chloride

b)

carbon tetrachloride

c)

lithium oxide

d)

ammonium sulfide

25.

What is the shape of the methane molecule?

(a)  

26.

As the density of a substance decrease, the volume of a given mass of that substance (a)   .

27.

What is the strongest of the intermolecular forces?

a)

van der Wall forces

b)

dipole-dipole interaction

c)

London dispersion forces

d)

hydrogen bonds

28.

What is the weakest of the intermolecular forces?

a)

van der Wall forces

b)

dipole-dipole interaction

c)

London dispersion forces

d)

hydrogen bonds

29.

The following are the statements form Dalton's model of the atom. Which, if any of the following, have changed according to the current model of the atom?

a)

none have changed

b)

The atom is the smallest part of an element.

c)

All atoms of an element are identical.

d)

Atoms of different elements are different.

e)

Chemical reactions do not change atoms.

30.

With what experiment is JJ Thomson associated? No need to "experiment" or "lab" after it

(a)  

31.

Milikan is associated with the oil-drop experiment. What did he find at the conclusion of the experiment?

a)

the mass of the electron

b)

the mass-to-charge ratio of the electron

c)

the mass of the proton

d)

the existance of the neutron

32.

A metallic bond is a bond between ____.

a)

the ions of two different nonmetals

b)

a cation and an anion

c)

valence electrons and cations

d)

the ions of two different metals

33.

Covalently-bonded compounds form molecules and ionically-bonded compounds form _________ ___________ (two words).

(a)  

34.

The variable that is changed during an experiment is called the (a)   variable.

35.

The shape of the boron trifluoride molecule is ___________ _____________.

(a)  

36.

The angle between bonds on a tetrehedal molecule is (a)   degrees.

37.

Hydrogen bonds occur when hydrogen is bonded to which three elements (list from lowest to highest atomic mass with a space -- no commas -- between each).

(a)  

38.

A process in which a liquid is boiled to produce a vapor that is condensed again into a liquid is (a)   .

39.

The gaseous state of substance that is a liquid or solid at room temperature is a(n) (a)   .

40.

(a)   chemistry is the brand of chemistry concerned with the mechanism, rate, and energy transfer that occurs when matter undergoes a change.