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bio diagrams review

Total questions: 70

Worksheet time: 1hrs 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

By looking at the chromosomes how can you tell that this person is biologically female?

a)

Because there are two X chromosomes

b)

Because there are more chromosomes than in a male

2.

What is this a diagram of?

a)

karyotype

b)

pedigree

c)

punnett square

3.

This is a diagram of a ___________.

a)

pedigree

b)

punnett square

c)

karyotype

4.

Name that process

a)

Mitosis

b)

Meiosis

c)

Mutation

5.

Asexual Reproduction requires...

a)

One Parent only.

b)

Two Parents.

6.
Which structure is labeled as A in the diagram?
a)
Centromere
b)
Chromosome
c)
Sister chromatids
7.
Which structure is labeled as B in the diagram?
a)
Centromere
b)
Chromosome
c)
Sister chromatids
8.

Place where proteins are assembled, site of translation

a)

nucleus

b)

ribosome

c)

nucleolus

9.
What kind of cell is this?
a)
Eukaryotic
b)
Prokaryotic
10.

What kind of cell is this?

a)

animal

b)

Plant

11.

Which type of cell is this?

a)

Prokaryotic

b)

Eukaryotic

12.

True or false? This cell has DNA.

a)

true

b)

false

13.

True or false? This cell has a nucleus.

a)

true

b)

false

14.
Viruses are cells. 
a)
True 
b)
False
15.

Virus or Bacteria?

a)

bacteria

b)

virus

16.

Plant or animal cell?

a)

plant

b)

animal

17.

Is it a eukaryotic or prokaryotic cell?

a)

prokaryotic

b)

eukaryotic

18.

packs and ships proteins (paquetes y proteínas de barcos)

a)

vacuole

b)

ribosome

c)

golgi apparatus

19.

recycler (reciclar)

a)

mitochondria

b)

lysosome

c)

vacuole

20.

instructions/genetic material in nucleus

a)

ER

b)

ATP

c)

DNA

21.

This organelle creates energy. POWERHOUSE (crear energía)

a)

Nucleus

b)

Ribosome

c)

Mitochondria

22.

the fluid inside a cell (líquida de la celula)

a)

cytoplasm

b)

nucleus

c)

ribosomes

23.
a)

cell membrane

b)

lysosome

c)

DNA

24.
a)

flagella

b)

cell membrane

c)

mitochondria

25.
a)

ER

b)

nucleus

c)

ribosome

26.
a)

flagella

b)

nucleus

c)

ER

27.

outermost part of plant cells (parte más externa de las células vegetales)

a)

Cytoskeleton

b)

Cilia

c)

Cell Wall

28.

holds cell together ( mantiene la célula juntos)

a)

cell wall

b)

nucleus

c)

cell membrane

29.
a)

cell wall

b)

cytoplasm

c)

chloroplast

30.

The fluid in a cell. (líquido en la célula)

a)

Chloroplasts

b)

Chromosomes

c)

Cytoplasm

31.

Boss of the cell. Holds the DNA. (jefe de la célula)

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Nucleus

c)

Chloroplasts

32.
a)

cell wall

b)

vacuole

c)

nucleus

33.
_______ regulates what enters and leaves a cell.  
a)
Cell Membrane
b)
Nucleus
c)
Mitochondria
d)
Cytoplasm
34.
Which diagram best shows the end result of diffusion?
a)
F
b)
G
c)
H
d)
J
35.
Where will the water go?
a)
Into the cell
b)
Out of the cell
c)
Equally in & out 
36.
A blood cell is placed into the jar, as seen. Where will the water go?
a)
Into the cell
b)
Out of the cell
c)
Equally in & out 
d)
The water is a lie
37.

Which biomolecule is this a picture of?

a)

Protein

b)

Nucleic Acid

c)

Lipid

38.

Which biomolecule is this a picture of?

a)

Protein

b)

Nucleic Acid

c)

Lipid

39.

Which biomolecule is this a picture of?

a)

Protein

b)

Nucleic Acid

c)

Lipid

40.

Which biomolecule is this a picture of?

a)

Carbohydrate

b)

Nucleic Acid

c)

Lipid

41.

What biomolecule do enzymes belong to?

a)

Carbohydrate

b)

Lipid

c)

Protein

42.

What type of molecule is this?

a)

Nucleic acid

b)

Protein

43.
Which biomolecule is this a picture of? (Hint: it is made of amino acids)
a)
Proteins
b)
Nucleic Acids
c)
Lipids
d)
Carbohydrates
44.

Which form of active transport is being shown?

a)

Osmosis

b)

Endocytosis

c)

Exocytosis

45.

Most of the cell membrane is made of...

a)

Lipids

b)

Carbohydrates

c)

Proteins

46.

What is happening?

a)

endocytosis

b)

exocytosis

c)

facilitated diffusion

47.

Special proteins help move particles, but NO energy is needed. This is..

a)

facilitated diffusion

b)

exocytosis

c)

active transport

48.

The graph shows how enzymes affect reactions in cells. Which statement best summarizes the information shown in the graph?

a)

Enzymes decrease the activation energy of the reaction.

b)

Enzymes decrease the energy level of the products.

49.

Letter D...

a)

active site

b)

enzyme

c)

substrate

50.
What is this phase of mitosis?
a)
Prophase
b)
Metaphase
c)
Anaphase
d)
Telophase
51.
What is the next phase of mitosis?
a)
Prophase
b)
Metaphase
c)
Anaphase
d)
Telophase
52.
Name the  phase.
a)
Prophase
b)
Metaphase
c)
Anaphase
d)
Telophase
53.

Name this phase of mitosis.

a)

Prophase

b)

Metaphase

c)

Anaphase

d)

Telophase

54.

Which process and type of resulting cells are represented?

a)

mitosis, gametes

b)

mitosis, body cells

c)

meiosis, gametes

55.

True or false? Meiosis produces 4 cells which have the same amount of DNA/chromosomes as the parent cell.

a)

True

b)

False

56.

Overlapping food chains in an ecosystem make up....

a)

food web

b)

food chain

57.

What is this?

a)

food web

b)

food chain

c)

energy pyramid

58.

What is this?

a)

food web

b)

food chain

c)

energy pyramid

59.

What is this?

a)

food web

b)

food chain

c)

energy pyramid

60.

What process is the diagram representing?

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Soil development

c)

Plant reproduction

61.

What process is this?

a)

cellular respiration

b)

photosynthesis

c)

meiosis

d)

mitosis

62.

What process is this?

a)

cellular respiration

b)

meiosis

c)

photosynthesis

63.

Viruses are not alive because__________

a)

they are not made of cells.

b)

they do not have DNA.

c)

they do not reproduce.

64.
This picture shows which process?
a)
mitosis
b)
meiosis
c)
the cell cycle
65.

What does this diagram represent?

a)

meiosis

b)

mitosis

c)

photosynthesis

66.

GG is a

a)

genotype

b)

phenotype

67.

Black hair is a

a)

genotype

b)

phenotype

68.

This is a ____________.

a)

karyotype

b)

punnett square

c)

pedigree

69.
How many females are in this pedigree?
a)
3
b)
4
c)
6
d)
7
70.
What does a filled in square represent?
a)
Not affected Female
b)
Not affected Male
c)
Affected Male
d)
Affected Female