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Microbiology Vocab I

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

a parasitic worm

a)

fungi

b)

helminth

c)

organelle

d)

prokaryote

2.

study & analysis of DNA sequences

a)

species

b)

peptidoglycan

c)

genomics

d)

genus

3.

organelles that harvest the energy of sunlight

a)

fungi

b)

chloroplasts

c)

Golgi

d)

genus

4.

cellular structure that performs a specific function

a)

organelle

b)

genomics

c)

protist

d)

binary fission

5.

provides a mechanism of movement

a)

peptidoglycan

b)

helminth

c)

flagella

d)

organelle

6.

non-photosynthetic eukaryotic heterotroph

a)

algae

b)

bacteria

c)

fungi

d)

domain

7.

organelle in which most ATP synthesis occurs

a)

mitochondria

b)

Golgi

c)

endoplasmic reticulum

d)

nucleus

8.

purposely altering an organism's genetic information

a)

flagella

b)

insulin

c)

genetic engineering

d)

bioremediation

9.

eukaryotic organism other than plant, animal, or fungi

a)

protist

b)

bacteria

c)

virus

d)

viroid

10.

"resting cell" of a few bacterial species

a)

metaspore

b)

endospore

c)

domain

d)

organelle

11.

most specific unit of taxonomy

a)

domain

b)

kingdom

c)

genus

d)

species

12.

single-celled organisms without a nucleus

a)

prokaryote

b)

eukaryote

c)

protist

d)

fungi

13.

using microorganisms to degrade harmful chemicals

a)

parasite

b)

bioremediation

c)

endospore

d)

genetic engineering

14.

filamentous network that provides structure to a cell

a)

cytoskeleton

b)

endospore

c)

flagella

d)

parasite

15.

level of taxonomic classification above kingdom

a)

phylum

b)

genus

c)

domain

d)

species

16.

first name in the binomial system of nomenclature

a)

domain

b)

species

c)

genus

d)

kingdom

17.

asexual reproduction in bacteria

a)

binary fission

b)

helminth

c)

organelle

d)

cell fusion

18.

organism that benefits at the expense of another

a)

anaerobe

b)

parasite

c)

cytoskeleton

d)

prokaryote

19.

primitive photosynthetic eukaryotic organism

a)

parasite

b)

prokaryote

c)

algae

d)

bacteria

20.

provides rigidity to bacterial cell wall

a)

binary fission

b)

organelle

c)

peptidoglycan

d)

mitochondria