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Unit IV_CULTPOPGOVECON Massive Review!

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 55mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What type of government is ruled by one person, usually the child of the previous ruler?

a)

Monarchy

b)

Oligarchy

c)

Democracy

d)

Theocracy

2.

What type of government is characterized by the rule of a small number of elite people?

a)

Oligarchy

b)

Monarchy

c)

Democracy

d)

Parliamentary

3.

What is a type of government in which all eligible members are able to vote on key issues and/or for elected representatives?

a)

Democracy

b)

Oligarchy

c)

Monarchy

d)

Dictatorship

e)

Authoritarian

4.

What is a form of government ruled by one person who usually seized power through unlawful means?

a)

Dictatorship

b)

Oligarchy

c)

Democracy

d)

Parliamentary

5.

What is a form of government wherein the eligible voters elect representatives to pass and implement the laws?

a)

Indirect Democracy, or Constitutional Republicanism

b)

Direct Democracy

c)

Oligarchy

d)

Monarchy

6.

What type of government is based primarily on religious principles?

a)

Theocracy

b)

Democracy

c)

Monarchy

d)

Oligarchy

7.

What type of system is governed as a single power in which the central government is ultimately supreme and any administrative divisions (sub-national units) exercise only the powers that the central government chooses to delegate?

a)

Unitary

b)

Federal

c)

Confederate

d)

Parliamentary

8.

In what government system is there a balance of powers between national and local levels?

a)

Federal

b)

Confederate

c)

Unitary

d)

Oligarchy

9.

In what type of government does the state, usually headed by a single ruler, control every business and even the private lives of its citizens?

a)

Totalitariansm

b)

Unitary

c)

Federal

d)

Parliamentary

10.

In what system of government do individual citizens make the laws directly by voting, without electing representatives?

a)

Direct Democracy

b)

Indirect Democracy, or Constitutional Republicanism

c)

Anarchy

d)

Monarchy

e)

Oligarchy

11.

What term describes the absence of any government?

a)

Anarchy

b)

Monarchy

c)

Oligarchy

d)

Democracy

e)

Republic

12.

In what category of government do the majority of citizens have very little or no political input?

a)

Authoritarian

b)

Direct Democracy

c)

Indirect Democracy

d)

Republic

13.

People elect representatives to make laws/decisions for them

a)

Anarchy

b)

Representative Democracy

c)

Dictator

d)

Monarchy

14.

Ruler, king/queen/emperor/empress, etc.) is in power. Usually runs in the family (example: power transfers from father to son).

a)

Theocracy

b)

Democracy

c)

Oligarchy

d)

Monarchy

15.

A government ruled by a small group of people

a)

Theocracy

b)

Oligarchy

c)

Monarchy

d)

Anarchy

16.

Rule by a religious leader or religious principles

a)

direct democracy

b)

representative democracy

c)

theocracy

d)

oligarchy

17.

Nobody is in control

a)

theocracy

b)

anarchy

c)

monarchy

d)

direct democracy

18.

There is one person in power

a)

dictatorship

b)

direct democracy

c)

theocracy

d)

oligarchy

19.

Citizens are directly voting/participating in the government everyday

a)

dictatorship

b)

theocracy

c)

direct democracy

d)

representative democracy

20.

India has a government where there are elections. All eligible voters have a right to pick their leader.

a)

dictatorship

b)

direct democracy

c)

representative democracy

d)

theocracy

21.

Iran has a government where their law code is based on a religious organization.

a)

theocracy

b)

direct democracy

c)

oligarchy

d)

anarchy

22.

Great Britain has a Queen that is picked based on hereditary rule.

a)

theocracy

b)

monarchy

c)

direct democracy

d)

dictatorship

23.

Pakistan's government is ran by a group of wealthy leaders.

a)

oligarchy

b)

theocracy

c)

direct democracy

d)

representative democracy

24.

Marcel’s family have a farm, and on that farm they raise sheep and grow corn. This is something their family has done for hundreds of years – and sometimes, if they’re lucky, they can trade some of their corn for other supplies they need and save some money. Most people in his country practice some type of agriculture or farming. It’s just always been that way.

a)

Market Economy

b)

Command Economy

c)

Traditional Economy

d)

Mixed Economy

25.

Addy grew up dreaming of opening a bakery, and through hard work and lots of practice she was finally able to realize her dream. But, although she was able to pick her career and the sort of store she opened, the government decides which resources she gets. Some weeks she can’t make certain things because she doesn’t have the supplies she needs. That worries her, because often the things she can’t make are the things that her consumers are demanding a greater supply of.

a)

Traditional Economy

b)

Command Economy

c)

Mixed Economy

d)

Market Economy

26.

Four years ago a man took over Tyrone’s country. With the help of the military he stole country of a country and made major changes to the economy. All decisions are made by the ruler of Tyrone’s country. What is being produced, who gets which resources, and all major decisions are decided by the new ruler of Tyrone’s country?

a)

Market Economy

b)

Traditional Economy

c)

Mixed Economy

d)

Command Economy

27.

Julia is an artist. She loves to create and sell decorative flower pots on etsy and at festivals. She is able to continue to do this because there are people online and at those festivals who buy her flower pots. If they didn’t she wouldn’t be able to afford to keep going.

a)

Command Economy

b)

Mixed Economy

c)

Market Economy

d)

Traditional Economy

28.

The government makes all economic decisions.

a)

Command

b)

Traditional

c)

Market

d)

Mixed

29.

A combination of more than one economic system.

a)

Traditional

b)

Mixed

c)

Market

d)

Command

30.

Consumers who are willing to spend the money decide what is being produced.

a)

Market

b)

Command

c)

Traditional

d)

Mixed

31.

Economic decisions are based on custom and heritage.

a)

Traditional

b)

Mixed

c)

Market

d)

Command

32.

Which economy is family/agricultural based?

a)

traditional

b)

market

c)

mixed

d)

command

33.

Which economy is privately owned so everyone can participate?

a)

traditional

b)

market

c)

mixed

d)

command

34.

Which economy is government owned?

a)

traditional

b)

market

c)

mixed

d)

command

35.

A sum of the goods and services a country produced each year

a)

supply & demand

b)

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

c)

standard of living

36.

A higher GDP means a country is producing more stuff than other countries

a)

yes

b)

no

37.

A lower GDP means a country is not producing more stuff than other countries

a)

no

b)

yes

38.

The level of wealth and material comfort people have compared to others

a)

supply & demand

b)

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

c)

standard of living

39.

If the standard of living is higher, it means a country is more wealthy than others

a)

no

b)

yes

40.

If the standard of living is lower, it means a country is more poor than others

a)

yes

b)

no

41.

China and the US are the top producing countries in the world.

a)

no

b)

yes

42.

something a country sells to another country

a)

import

b)

export

43.

something a country buys from another country

a)

import

b)

export

44.
Property is owned by the state
a)
Communism
b)
Capitalism
45.
Driven by free enterprise
a)
Communism
b)
Capitalism
46.
Wealth distributed unevenly
a)
Communism
b)
Capitalism
47.
Classless society: all members of society are considered to be equal
a)
Communism
b)
Capitalism
48.
Education and health care provided by the state
a)
Communism
b)
Capitalism
49.
Freedom of the press Class distinctions: upper class, middle class and working class
a)
Communism
b)
Capitalism
50.
System of government is totalitarian
a)
Communism
b)
Capitalism
51.
Press controlled and owned by the state
a)
Communism
b)
Capitalism
52.
Focus is on the individual and his/her own progress in life
a)
Communism
b)
Capitalism
53.
System of government is democratic
a)
Communism
b)
Capitalism
54.
There is central control of the economy
a)
Communism
b)
Capitalism
55.
Property is owned by the state
a)
Communism
b)
Capitalism
56.
Governments should not interfere with the rights of individuals to make their own living
a)
Communism
b)
Capitalism
57.
The government should interfere in the economy as little as possible
a)
Communism
b)
Capitalism
58.

Goal: We should create a classless society by fighting to abolish class distinctions so that we can distribute resources equally.

a)

Communism

b)

Capitalism

59.

The government owns businesses

a)

Communism

b)

Capitalism

60.

Competition improves society

a)

Communism

b)

Capitalism

61.

No social classes

a)

Communism

b)

Capitalism

62.

Most people work for the government

a)

Communism

b)

Capitalism

63.

You can work for WHOEVER you want

a)

Communism

b)

Capitalism

64.

There are social classes

a)

Communism

b)

Capitalism

65.

Individuals can own businesses

a)

Communism

b)

Capitalism

66.

"The workers will rise up and overthrow the privileged class."

a)

Communism

b)

Capitalism

67.

"Private property will cease to exist. The people will own the means of production"

a)

Communism

b)

Capitalism

68.

"Leave it alone" "Let go"

a)

Communism

b)

Capitalism / Laissez Faire

69.

The approximate population of the world today is..

a)

7.6 Million

b)

6.7 Billion

c)

6.7 Million

d)

7.6 Billion

70.

What is the world's most populous country?

a)

India

b)

China

c)

U.S.

d)

Mexico

71.

Which of the following is the world's fastest growing country?

a)

India

b)

China

c)

U.S.

d)

Mexico

72.

One reason the world is growing so quickly is because...

a)

The world has infinite resources for everyone

b)

Birth rate is higher than death rate

c)

There are more and more places for people to live

d)

Death rate is higher than birth rate

73.

The average number of people per square mile is...

a)

Birth rate

b)

Land area

c)

Population density

d)

too many

74.

Most of the world's population lives in...

a)

North America

b)

Europe

c)

Africa

d)

Asia

75.

People leaving a country is called

a)

Immigration

b)

Emigration

c)

Mass migration

d)

Urbanization

76.

A person forced to flee their country due to war, violence, or natural disaster is called a...

a)

Immigrant

b)

A runner

c)

Refugee

d)

An illegal alien

77.

Things that attract people to a new place are called

a)

Push factors

b)

Pull factors

78.

An example of a pull factor is...

a)

A natural disaster

b)

Lack of access to education

c)

Lack of resources

d)

A new job opportunity

79.

Something that makes people want to leave where they are is called a...

a)

Push factor

b)

Pull factor

80.

An example of a push factor is...

a)

A new job

b)

A better school

c)

Natural disaster

d)

Better health care

81.

The movement of people from rural areas into cities is called..

a)

Industrialization

b)

Urbanization

c)

Globalization

d)

City moving

82.

This population pyramid shows...

a)

Rapid growth

b)

Slow growth

c)

Negative growth

83.

This population pyramid shows...

a)

Rapid growth

b)

Slow growth

c)

Negative growth

84.

This population pyramid shows...

a)

Rapid growth

b)

Slow growth

c)

Negative growth

85.

Countries with a rapidly growing population are..

a)

Developed

b)

Developing

86.

All of the following are characteristics of a developing countries EXCEPT...

a)

A large rural population

b)

A low life expectancy

c)

Lack of access to education

d)

Advanced technology

87.

A country with slow or negative growth is usually...

a)

Developed

b)

Developing

88.

All of the following are characteristics of a developed country EXCEPT...

a)

A large urban population

b)

A large rural population

c)

Access to education

d)

Advanced technology

89.
Sam speaks Spanish in his house. Which element of culture does this fall up under?
a)
Beliefs
b)
culture
c)
language
d)
literature
90.
All of the following are basic elements that make up a culture except....
a)
Literature
b)
Animals
c)
Beliefs
d)
Art
91.

What element of culture ties all the other elements together?

a)

Government

b)

Religion

c)

Language

d)

Art

92.

The Himalayan Mountains are an example of a _________ boundary between China and India

a)

Cultural

b)

Natural

c)

Geometric

d)

Random

93.

The Himalayan Mountains were created by the ____________ of two tectonic plates.

a)

separation

b)

collision

c)

sliding

94.

Birth Rate > Death Rate

a)

Natural Increase

b)

Zero Population Growth

c)

Negative Population Growth

95.

Birth Rate < Death Rate

a)

Natural Increase

b)

Zero Population Growth

c)

Negative Population Growth

96.

Birth Rate = Death Rate

a)

Natural Increase

b)

Zero Population Growth

c)

Negative Population Growth

97.

Which country is an example of a newly industrialized country?

a)

The United States

b)

Germany

c)

China

d)

Japan

98.

Which country is an example of a less developed or developing country?

a)

Haiti

b)

The United States

c)

China

d)

France

99.

Which country is an example of a more developed country?

a)

Egypt

b)

China

c)

Haiti

d)

Norway

100.

Three factors that are used to rank countries in the Human Development Index are

a)

Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner

b)

Plants, Animals, People

c)

Weather, Climate, Latitude

d)

Life Expectancy, Education and Income