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Final Exam Review

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Stores water in a plant cell

a)

mitochondria

b)

vacuole

c)

nucleus

d)

kidneys

2.

Photosynthesis requires energy from the __________.

a)

dog

b)

students

c)

sun

d)

cellular respiration

3.

Through what structures are gases exchanged in plants?

a)

stomata

b)

roots

c)

stems

d)

fruits

4.

A seed is made up of a protective covering, an embryo, and what?

a)

an egg

b)

an ovule

c)

an ovary

d)

a food supply

5.

What transports water and nutrients throughout a plant?

a)

roots

b)

rhizoids

c)

vascular tissue

d)

vessels

6.

Animals are multicellular and have eukaryotic cells.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

A netlike control system in some animals

a)

notochord

b)

nerve net

c)

spinal cord

d)

nervous system

8.

How do animals that live in the water take in oxygen?

a)

gills

b)

lungs

c)

spiracles

d)

holes

9.

A circulatory system in which blood moves through vessels

a)

closed

b)

complicated

c)

overly confusing

d)

open

10.

What is the most basic process of gas exchange?

a)

breathing

b)

diffusion

c)

cellular respiration

d)

spiracles

11.

An ___________ is an electrical message that sends signals throughout the nervous system.

a)

stimulus

b)

response

c)

adaptor

d)

impulse

12.

How are waste products removed from the body?

a)

absorption

b)

breaking down

c)

grinding

d)

excretion

13.

What flexible tissue covers the ends of bones?

a)

joints

b)

ligaments

c)

tendons

d)

cartilage

14.

What structure attaches muscles to bones?

a)

tendon

b)

ligament

c)

cartilage

d)

vascular tissue

15.

Which of the following are voluntary muscles?

a)

heart

b)

smooth muscle

c)

skeletal muscle

d)

diaphragm

16.

What is the outermost layer of skin?

a)

epidermis

b)

dermis

c)

subcutaneous tissue

d)

melanin

17.

What layer of skin insulates the body and stores energy?

a)

epidermis

b)

dermis

c)

subcutaneous tissue

d)

melanin

18.

Broken blood vessels in the skin make a ____________.

a)

cut

b)

bruise

c)

burn

d)

scab

19.

What large molecule is considered the body's main source of energy?

a)

protein

b)

fat

c)

carbohydrate

d)

vitamin

20.

What process is responsible for breaking down food into smaller particles?

a)

circulation

b)

digestion

c)

respiration

d)

elimination

21.

Chewing is an example of what type of digestion?

a)

chemical

b)

physical

c)

mechanical

d)

complicated

22.

What tube connects the mouth to the stomach?

a)

pharynx

b)

trachea

c)

intestines

d)

esophagus

23.

What bean-shaped organ filters or removes wastes from the blood?

a)

liver

b)

kidneys

c)

bladder

d)

pancreas

24.

What process helps food move through the digestive system?

a)

undulation

b)

respiration

c)

chemical digestion

d)

peristalsis

25.

The ureters lead from the kidneys to the _________.

a)

bladder

b)

heart

c)

urethra

d)

liver

26.

Oxygen is necessary for every cell in your body to be able to process what?

a)

photosynthesis

b)

diffusion

c)

cellular respiration

d)

breathing

27.

The triangular-shaped area where the vocal cords are found

a)

pharynx

b)

trachea

c)

throat

d)

larynx

28.

Specifically, where does gas exchange occur in the lungs?

a)

bronchi

b)

alveoli

c)

bronchioles

d)

arteries

29.

What muscle helps move air into your lungs?

a)

heart

b)

quadriceps

c)

diaphragm

d)

diameter

30.

_______ take blood away from the heart.

a)

bruises

b)

veins

c)

capillaries

d)

arteries

31.

What are the four human blood types

a)

A, B, C, D

b)

A, B, AB, Rh

c)

A, B, AB, O

d)

A, C, E, G

32.

Nonvascular plants are

a)

low growing and have thin cell walls

b)

big, tall plants

c)

plants that make cones

d)

plants that make flowers

33.

any change in an organism's environment that causes a reaction

a)

response

b)

recommendation

c)

stimulus

d)

reflex

34.

What are the three parts of a neuron?

a)

axon, axle, avon

b)

dendrite, axon, plant cell

c)

dendrite, axle, cell

d)

dendrite, axon, cell body

35.

What part of the nervous system receives, processes, stores, and transfers information?

a)

CNS

b)

PNS

c)

parietal lobe

d)

frontal lobe

36.

What part of the brain controls sneezing?

a)

cerebrum

b)

cerebellum

c)

spinal cord

d)

brain stem

37.

What structures in the sensory system detect stimuli?

a)

relfexes

b)

nerves

c)

receptors

d)

interneurons

38.

What is the area in the back of the eye where the photoreceptors are found?

a)

lens

b)

pupil

c)

retina

d)

cornea

39.

____________ are special receptors on your tongue that help with the sense of taste.

a)

auditory receptors

b)

taste buds

c)

photoreceptors

d)

stimuli

40.

What part of a flower produces pollen?

a)

pistil

b)

style

c)

anther

d)

filament

41.

What type of circulatory system allows blood to flow into open spaces?

a)

open

b)

closed

c)

peripheral

d)

central

42.

What nutrient helps your body absorb vitamins?

a)

carbohydrates

b)

proteins

c)

minerals

d)

fats

43.

Where does most of chemical digestion take place?

a)

large intestine

b)

mouth

c)

stomach and small intestine

d)

esophagus

44.

Sensory and motor neurons make up the ____________.

a)

PNS

b)

CNS

c)

reflexes

d)

mind

45.

Receptors in the skin detect temperature, pressure and pain.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

What part of a neuron processes information?

a)

cell body

b)

dendrite

c)

axon

d)

tail

47.

Why do animals move?

a)

because they want to

b)

to get away from you

c)

to eat

d)

to maintain homeostasis

48.

A fluid-filled cavity surrounded by muscle tissue

a)

coelom

b)

hydrostatic skeleton

c)

muscle cell

d)

endoskeleton

49.

What types of organisms secrete calcium to form their shells?

a)

humans

b)

beetles

c)

mollusks

d)

insects

50.

The basic functioning unit of the nervous system.

a)

Mrs. Parker

b)

neuron

c)

candy

d)

reflex

51.

What makes up the stamen?

a)

stigma, anther, filament

b)

stigma, style, ovary

c)

filament and anther

d)

style, filament

52.

What structures make up the pistil?

a)

filament, anther

b)

stigma, style, ovary

c)

stigma, style, anther

d)

ovary, style, filament

53.

What structure contains cellulose?

a)

cell membrane

b)

mitochondria

c)

chloroplasts

d)

cell wall

54.

An internal support system that some animals have

a)

endoskeleton

b)

exoskeleton

c)

hydrostatic skeleton

d)

coelom

55.

Nutrients that are needed in small amounts for growth

a)

carbohydrates

b)

proteins

c)

vitamins

d)

minerals

56.

Insects use this structure to exchange gases

a)

lungs

b)

spiracles

c)

gills

d)

diffusion