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LC4 revision year 9b

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Stomata are made of specialized cells called ______ which surround a tiny pore/opening

a)

stoma

b)

guard cells

c)

dermal cells

d)

diffusion channels

2.

The diffusion of water vapor out of a leaf

a)

transportation

b)

transformation

c)

transpiration

d)

translocation

3.

The main function of stomata is to

a)

capture sunlight

b)

protect leaves from insects

c)

allow gases to move rapidly in/out of leaves

d)

release sugars into the atmosphere

4.
What do these isotopes of carbon all have in common?
a)
neutrons & mass number
b)
atomic number and neutrons
c)
atomic number and electrons
d)
protons, atomic number, and mass number
5.
How many neutrons does the isotope of lithium have?
a)
8
b)
3
c)
4
d)
5
6.
How many protons does this isotope of titanium have?
a)
48
b)
22
c)
26
d)
70
7.
What quantities vary between isotopes of an element?
a)
protons, electrons, and atomic mass
b)
protons, electrons, and atomic number
c)
neutrons and electrons
d)
neutrons and atomic mass
8.
which atom has  4 neutrons?
a)
Li-6
b)
Li-7
c)
Li-8
d)
they have the same # of neutrons
9.

The electronic structure for an atom of an element is shown .

What is the atomic number of the element?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

10.

An electronic structure for an atom of an element is shown. what is it's atomic number

a)

3

b)

7

c)

4

d)

6

11.

On the basis of Rutherford's Model of an atom, which sub-atomic particle is present in the nucleus of an atom.

a)

proton and electron

b)

neutron and electron

c)

proton and neutron

d)

proton only

12.

if the first and second energy levels of an atom are full, then what would be the total number of electrons in the atom?

a)

6

b)

8

c)

10

d)

18

13.

What is the maximum number of electrons that can fit in the first electron shell of an atom?

(a)  

14.

What is the maximum number of electrons that can fit in the second electron shell of an atom?

(a)  

15.

What is the maximum number of electrons that can fit in the third electron shell of an atom?

(a)  

16.

Nitrogen has 7 electrons. What is the electronic structure of nitrogen?

a)

2.2.2.1

b)

7

c)

5.2

d)

2.5

17.

Argon has 18 electrons. What is the electronic structure of argon?

a)

2.8

b)

2.8.8

c)

5.5.5.3

d)

10.8

18.

what is the name of group number 1

a)

halogens

b)

noble gases

c)

alkali

d)

alkaline earth

19.

what is the big group of metals called found within the metals

a)

transition metals

b)

nonmetals

c)

noble gases

d)

halogens

20.
Elements which are shiny, conduct electricity and heat are called
a)
metal
b)
nonmetal
c)
metalloid
d)
nonexistent
21.

Which of these is not a property of noble gases?

a)

Colourless

b)

Odourless

c)

Flammable

d)

Gas at room temperature

22.

Noble gases are not reactive (inert) because:

a)

they have a full outer shell of electrons

b)

they have no outer shell electrons

c)

they just are

23.

An element in group 3 has (a)   electrons on the outer shell.

24.

an atom has no charge because the number of positive protons (a)   the number of negative electrons.

25.
These particles orbit around the nucleus of an atom.  What are they called?
a)
electrons
b)
protons
c)
neutrons
d)
photons
26.

What is the charge on an electron?

a)

neutral

b)

positive

c)

negative

27.

different elements have different numbers of?

a)

protons

b)

neutrons

28.

isotopes of the same element have different numbers of:

a)

electrons

b)

neutrons

c)

protons

29.
Everything is made up of little tiny things called _____
a)
compounds
b)
molecules
c)
atoms
d)
solids
30.
Carbon is considered an element while carbon dioxide is considered a compound. This is because carbon dioxide is –
a)
a gas at room temperature.
b)
made of two different elements.
c)
given off by green plants.
31.
A section of the Periodic Table of Elements is provided. What is the chemical symbol for magnesium?
a)
Mn
b)
Magnesium
c)
Mg
d)
12
32.
Compounds are different than elements because compounds are -
a)
A combination of two or more elements.
b)

B)not able to be broken down into parts
c)
made from the same type of atoms
d)
a pure substance, elements are not
33.
What is the difference between a compound and an element?
a)

Compounds are made up of elements and can be chemically separated. Elements cannot be separated.

b)

Elements make up compounds. Elements can be separated but compounds cannot be separated.

c)

Elements are found on the periodic table and compounds are found on the dining room table.

34.

This picture represents which of the following?

a)

element

b)

compound

35.

This picture represents which of the following?

a)

element

b)

compound

36.
This model was developed after J.J. Thompson discovered electrons, a particle smaller than an atom. Is shows electrons floating freely in a positive space.
a)
The "Plum Pudding Model" of the atom
b)
The "Rutherford Model" of the atom
c)
Democritus's model of the atom
d)
The "Quantum Mechanical Model" of the atom
37.

This was the first model of the atom ever proposed. It was simple and described atoms as tiny spheres that could not be broken down into smaller pieces.

a)

Democritus's model of the atom as revised by DALTON

b)

The "Plum Pudding Model" of the atom

c)

The "Rutherford Model" of the atom

d)

The "Quantum Mechanical Model" of the atom

38.

mass of a neutron is:

a)

0

b)

1

c)

2

d)

3

39.

charge of a neutron is:

a)

0

b)

1

c)

2

d)

3

40.

kinetic energy is another way of saying__________ energy.

a)

heat

b)

light

c)

sound

d)

movement

41.

what type of energy is transferred in a toaster, kettle, tumble drier etc.

a)

heat energy

b)

kinetic energy

c)

electrical energy

d)

chemical energy

42.

wasted energy always ends up...

a)

transferred to the environment

b)

used again by the appliance

c)

disappears

43.
Transpiration is the loss of ……………………….from the …………………… of plants
a)
water, stem
b)
water, leaves
c)
water vapour, leaves
44.

Which of the following can cause the stomata to open?

a)

increase in wind speed

b)

increase in humidity

c)

increase in light intensity

d)

decrease in temperature

45.

Tick the factors affecting rate of transpiration.

a)

Temperature

b)

Surface area

c)

Light intensity

d)

Air humidity

e)

Wind

46.

If the surrounding temperature become higher, plants will loss water _______ through the stoma

a)

faster

b)

slower