wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Accounting Semester 2 Final Exam Study Guide

Total questions: 97

Worksheet time: 49mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A merchandising business that sells to those who use or consume the goods.
a)
corporation
b)
retail merchandising business
c)
sole proprietorship
d)
wholesale merchandising business
2.
A business that buys and resells merchandise primarily to other merchandising businesses.
a)
corporation
b)
retail merchandising business
c)
sole proprietorship
d)
wholesale merchandising business
3.
Each unit of ownership in a corporation.
a)
articles of incorporation
b)
share of stock
c)
stockholder
d)
corporation
4.
An organization with the legal rights of a person which many persons or other corporations may own.
a)
corporation
b)
sole proprietorship
c)
co-op
d)
partnership
5.
The owner of one or more shares of stock.
a)
sole proprietor
b)
partner
c)
shareholder
d)
stockholder
6.
A legal document that identifies basic characteristics of a corporation.
a)
charter
b)
contract
c)
agreement
d)
articles of incorporation
7.
An account in a general ledger that summarizes all accounts in a subsidiary ledger.
a)
contra account
b)
controlling account
c)
subsidiary account
d)
ledger account
8.
An agreement between a buyer and a seller about payment for merchandise.
a)
list price
b)
credit limit
c)
terms of sale
d)
sales price
9.
If the actual petty cash on hand is $43.00 but the records show that $45.00 should be on hand, the petty cash fund is said to be over.
a)
True
b)
False
10.
The term of sale 1/10, n/30 means that the customer may deduct 1% of the invoice amount if payment is made within 30 days of the invoice date.
a)
True
b)
False
11.
When several journals are used, an abbreviation is used in the Post.Ref. column of a ledger to show the journal from which the posting is made.
a)
True
b)
False
12.
Periodic inventory is a merchandise inventory evaluated at the end of a fiscal period.
a)
True
b)
False
13.
A form requesting the purchase of merchandise.
a)
schedule of accounts payable
b)
purchase order
c)
special journal
d)
requisition
14.
Perpetual inventory is an inventory determined by keeping a continuous record of increases, decreases, and the balance on hand of each item of merchandise.
a)
True
b)
False
15.
A form requesting that a vendor sell merchandise to a business.
a)
purchase order
b)
purchase invoice
c)
sales ticket
d)
receipt
16.
A special journal records only one kind of transaction.
a)
True
b)
False
17.
A deduction that a vendor allows on an invoice amount to encourage prompt payment.
a)
cash discount
b)
credit limit
c)
list price
d)
trade discount
18.
The general account column is not headed with an account title.
a)
True
b)
False
19.
A credit limit is the maximum outstanding balance allowed to a customer by a vendor.
a)
True
b)
False
20.
A listing of vendor accounts, account balances, and the total amount due to all vendors.
a)
schedule of accounts payable
b)
schedule of accounts receivable
c)
schedule of cash
d)
schedule of payments
21.
The petty cash account Cash Short and Over is a temporary account.
a)
True 
b)
False
22.
A corporation can own property, incur liabilities, and enter into contracts in its own name.
a)
True 
b)
False
23.
A corporation exists independent of its owners.
a)
True 
b)
False
24.
The total of accounts in the accounts payable subsidiary ledger equals the balance of the controlling account, Accounts Payable.
a)
True 
b)
False
25.
The total of a schedule of accounts payable less purchases discounts taken during the month will equal the total of Accounts Payable.
a)
True 
b)
False
26.
A purchase of merchandise for cash would be posted
a)
individually to Purchases and individually to Accounts Payable.
b)
individually to Purchases.
c)
as part of a column total to Purchases.
d)
as part of column totals to Purchases and Accounts Payable.
27.
A periodic inventory conducted by counting, weighing, or measuring items of merchandise on hand is called a(n)
a)
perpetual inventory
b)
inventory certification
c)
audit certification
d)
physical inventory
28.
An employee working with an account can trace a transaction back to the correct journal by using information in the
a)
Post. Ref. column
b)
Item column.
c)
Purch. No. column
d)
Vendor column
29.

Only the federal government can exempt from sales taxes some types of merchandise or sales to certain types of customers.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Regardless of when payment is received, the revenue should be recorded when a sale is made, not on the date cash is received.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

The amount of sales tax collected is a liability of a business until paid to the government.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

The total of each general amount column of a cash receipts journal is posted to the corresponding general ledger account.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

The balance of Accounts Receivable should equal the total of the schedule of accounts receivable.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Marris Company records a $1,000.00 sale on account on May 23. On June 6, the customer pays the account. The sale should be recorded in the

a)

sales journal on May 23.

b)

cash receipts journal on May 23.

c)

sales journal on June 6.

d)

cash receipts journal on June 6.

35.

The amount of sales tax on a sale is calculated as the price of goods

a)

plus the sales tax rate.

b)

times the sales tax rate.

c)

minus the sales tax rate.

d)

divided by the sales tax rate.

36.

A business should post sales on account transactions to the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger frequently to

a)

ensure the customer is invoiced for the sale.

b)

avoid errors in posting.

c)

follow generally accepted accounting principles.

d)

ensure each customer account will show an up-to-date balance.

37.

Net income increases a corporation’s total stockholders’ equity.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

A corporation’s Dividends account is a temporary account.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

An entry in the general journal that affects Accounts Payable also affects a vendor’s account in the accounts payable ledger.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

A corporation can decide if and when to declare a dividend.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

A credit memorandum prepared by a customer results in the customer recording a debit to the vendor account.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

An entry recorded in a general journal will increase the account debited and decrease the account credited.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

A general journal entry posted to Accounts Payable will also be posted to an accounts payable account.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

Dividends can be distributed to stockholders only by formal action of a corporation’s board of directors.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

In a computerized accounting system, transactions recorded on a general journal are posted at the end of the month.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

A completed general journal page should always be reviewed to be sure that all postings have been made.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

A credit memorandum issued by a vendor results in the vendor recording a credit to the customer’s account.

a)

True

b)

False

48.

Entries in the general journal only affect account balances in general ledger accounts.

a)

True

b)

False

49.

Most corporations pay dividends by writing checks to stockholders on the day after the dividends are declared.

a)

True

b)

False

50.

Transactions that cannot be recorded in a special journal are recorded in a general journal.

a)

True

b)

False

51.

The purchase of supplies on account results in a

a)

credit to Accounts Payable.

b)

credit to Accounts Payable and the vendor’s accounts payable account.

c)

debit to Accounts Payable.

d)

debit to Accounts Payable and the vendor’s accounts payable account.

52.

A customer notifies the vendor that purchased merchandise is damaged and cannot be sold at the normal price. Any credit granted to the customer would be called a

a)

sales return.

b)

purchases allowance.

c)

sales allowance.

d)

none of these.

53.

At the end of the fiscal period, the balance of Dividends is closed to

a)

Retained Earnings.

b)

Income Summary.

c)

Dividends Payable

d)

none of these.

54.

The amount of a dividend is normally calculated as

a)

the number of shares outstanding multiplied by a percentage dividend rate.

b)

a percentage of the balance in Common Stock.

c)

the number of shares outstanding multiplied by a dollar amount per share.

d)

the balance of Retained Earnings.

55.

Dividends is a temporary account of a corporation and is similar to which proprietorship account?

a)

Equity

b)

Contributed Capital.

c)

Drawing

d)

none of these.

56.

Businesses use payroll records to inform employees of their annual earnings and to prepare payroll reports for the government.

a)

True

b)

False

57.

The first task in preparing a payroll is to determine the number of days worked by each employee.

a)

True

b)

False

58.

Payroll taxes withheld represent a liability for an employer until payment is made.

a)

True

b)

False

59.

When an employee’s earnings exceed the tax base, no more social security tax is deducted.

a)

True

b)

False

60.

The amount of income tax withheld from each employee’s total earnings is determined solely from the number of withholding allowances.

a)

True

b)

False

61.

The investment income in a Roth IRA is not subject to federal income taxes when withdrawn.

a)

True

b)

False

62.

A business is required by law to withhold certain payroll taxes from employee salaries.

a)

True

b)

False

63.

A single person will have more income tax withheld than a married employee.

a)

True

b)

False

64.

Social security tax is paid by both employees and employers.

a)

True

b)

False

65.

The larger the number of withholding allowances claimed, the larger the amount of income tax withheld.

a)

True

b)

False

66.

Employee regular earnings are calculated as

a)

regular hours times regular rate.

b)

total hours divided by regular rate.

c)

total hours plus overtime rate.

d)

overtime hours minus overtime rate.

67.

A business form used to record details affecting payments made to an employee is a(n)

a)

employee earnings record.

b)

payroll journal.

c)

employee accounts payable record.

d)

tax withholding form.

68.

The Accumulated Earnings column of the employee earnings record

a)

shows net pay for the year.

b)

is the total earnings since the first of the year.

c)

shows net pay for one quarter.

d)

is the gross earnings for one quarter.

69.

Each employee name is listed in a payroll register along with

a)

employee number.

b)

marital status.

c)

withholding allowances.

d)

all of these.

70.

The total earnings paid to an employee after payroll taxes and other deductions is recorded in the payroll register’s

a)

Gross Pay column.

b)

Total Earnings column.

c)

Net Pay column.

d)

Total Deductions column.

71.

Individual payroll checks are usually written on a(n)

a)

company’s regular checking account.

b)

separate payroll checking account.

c)

special purposes account.

d)

employee earnings account.

72.

Federal income tax is withheld from employee earnings

a)

only in those states electing to do so.

b)

in states without a state income tax.

c)

only in states where a state income tax is levied.

d)

in all 50 states.

73.

The withholding allowances of an employee affect

a)

social security tax withheld.

b)

federal income tax withheld.

c)

federal unemployment tax owed.

d)

state unemployment tax owed.

74.

The amount on the employee earnings record used to determine if certain payroll taxes apply to an employee’s earnings is

a)

net pay.

b)

accumulated earnings.

c)

gross earnings.

d)

social security taxes.

75.

In each pay period, the payroll information for each employee is recorded on his or her employee earnings record.

a)

True

b)

False

76.

The payroll register provides all the payroll information needed to prepare a payroll.

a)

True

b)

False

77.

A business deposits the total of gross wages in a separate payroll checking account.

a)

True

b)

False

78.

Employer payroll taxes are business expenses.

a)

True

b)

False

79.

The employer social security tax rate is different than the employee social security tax rate.

a)

True

b)

False

80.

Federal unemployment insurance laws require that employers and employees pay taxes for unemployment compensation.

a)

True

b)

False

81.

The transaction to record employer payroll taxes expense is journalized at the end of the quarter.

a)

True

b)

False

82.

Each employer is required by law to periodically report the payroll taxes withheld from employee salaries.

a)

True

b)

False

83.

Form W-2 reports an employee’s annual earnings and the withholdings for federal income, social security, and Medicare taxes.

a)

True

b)

False

84.

In the journal entry for a payroll, the amount debited to Salary Expense is the total of the Net Pay column of the payroll register.

a)

True

b)

False

85.

The tax base for Medicare tax is the same as the tax base for social security tax.

a)

True

b)

False

86.

Some employers must deposit payments for withheld employees’ federal income tax and social security and Medicare taxes on the next banking day.

a)

True

b)

False

87.

Each employer who withholds income tax, social security tax, and Medicare tax from employee earnings must furnish each employee with a quarterly statement.

a)

True

b)

False

88.

Until the amounts withheld from employee salaries are paid by the employer, they are recorded as

a)

assets

b)

liabilities.

c)

salary expense

d)

revenue.

89.

Each employer must file a _________ federal tax return showing the federal income tax, social security tax, and Medicare tax due the government.

a)

monthly

b)

quarterly

c)

yearly

d)

semiannually

90.

Employers are required to furnish each employee with an annual statement of earnings and withholdings before

a)

December 31 of the current year

b)

January 1 of the following year

c)

January 15 of the following year

d)

January 31 of the following year

91.

The source document for paying employee income tax and social security and Medicare tax is )

a)

a check

b)

a receipt

c)

a memorandum

d)

none of these.

92.

The source document for paying state unemployment tax is

a)

a check

b)

a receipt

c)

a memorandum

d)

none of these

93.

A state tax used to pay benefits to unemployed workers is

a)

social security tax

b)

Medicare tax

c)

federal unemployment tax

d)

state unemployment tax

94.

A note provides a business with legal evidence of a debt in the event it becomes necessary to go to court to collect.

a)

True

b)

False

95.

The account Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts has a natural credit balance.

a)

True

b)

False

96.

The account Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts is reported on the income statement.

a)

True

b)

False

97.

Interest rates are stated as a percentage of the principal.

a)

True

b)

False