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WorksheetsWorld Cultural Final Exam 2021
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 50mins
This Indian civilization once dominated the Yucatán Peninsula.
The Aztecs
The Mayas
The __________ Peninsula curves north and east into the Gulf of Mexico.
Yucatan
Cancun
The mildest altitude zone is the
Tierra helada
tierra templada
This Indian civilization once occupied the region around modern-day Mexico City.
Aztecs
Mayans
Spanish conquistador Hernando Cortés conquered the
Aztecs
Toltecs
The sudden, illegal overthrow of a government by a military officer or government official is
a coup
a junta
The poorest region in Mexico is the
Southern Highlands
Northern Plateau
A public square in the center of a Mexican village is a
patio
plaza
The Europeans introduced _____________, a new kind of farming, to Central America.
plantation economy
land grants
Mayans are the most famous of the Indian civilizations because
they left written records
they built pyramids
The largest city in Central America is
Guatemala City
Mexico City
Nicaragua is
the smallest country in Central America.
the largest country in Central America.
The United States supported the __________ in Nicaragua.
Contras
juntas
________currently controls the Panama Canal
Panama
The United States
The Bahamas, the Greater Antilles, and the Lesser Antilles combine to form the __________.
West Indies
East Indies
This country is a member of the British Commonwealth
Bahamas
Jamaica
The capital of Cuba is
Havana
San Jose
This island chain forms the eastern boundary of the Caribbean Sea
The Lesser Antilles
The Greater Antilles
The highest waterfall in the world is
Angel Falls
Devil Falls
The Andes Mountains are
4,500 miles long
5,000 miles long
Which civilization controlled most of the Andes?
the Inca
the Maya
What is the most widely spoken native language in South America?
Quechua
Guarani
An Inca stronghold known as the “city in the clouds” was
Machu Picchu
Cuzco
The world's only natural deposits of _______ can be found in Chile
sodium nitrate
sodium chloride
Free-market reforms in Chile were introduced by
Augusto Pinochet
Vicente Fox
The Pampas are
Argentina's low plains
Argentina's Andes Mountains
The name of the steamy Amazonian rainforest that spreads over one-third of the South American continent is
selva
Amazonas
The man who led Argentina into debt and economic ruin
Juan Peron
Dom Pedro
The largest island in Europe is
Great Britain
Iceland
This mountain system forms the backbone of England
Highlands
Pennines
The longest fjord in Norway is ______ Fjord.
Sogne
Oslo
A Uralic language is spoken in
Finland
Norway
Denmark has territory on the
Jutland Peninsula
Baltic Peninsula
The oldest parliamentary assembly in the world is
The British Parliament
the Althing
Most of continental Europe has a
humid continental climate
marine-west-coast climate
The longest river in France is the
Rhine
Loire
The national government of the Netherlands’s constitutional monarchy meets in
The Hague
Amsterdam
This country has the world's highest per capita GDP
Germany
Luxembourg
The largest industrial region in Europe is
the Rhur
Normandy
What Italian city, the second largest in the country, is a banking center in the Po River Valley?
Milan
Florence
The head of the first trade union and later became the first president of free Poland was
Lech Walesa
Enver Hoxha
The Nazis killed more than 2.5 million Jews and Poles in the death camp thirty-three miles west of Kraków, Poland, known as
Dachau
Auschwitz
These three countries were the first of the fifteen republics in the Soviet Union to declare independence
Lithuania, Latvia, and Belarus
Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia
This country is the largest of the Baltic States and the home of the Hill of the Crosses
Romania
Lithuania
This Baltic State is partially composed of fifteen hundred islands
Latvia
Estonia
In Eastern Europe this is the dominant mountain system
Carpathians
Alps
The swift and peaceful overthrow of communism in Czechoslovakia was called the
Velvet Revolution
Czech Revolution
The government began an experiment in________, to give the Czech people a direct stake in the success of the new Czech Republic’s economy.
mass collectivization
mass privatization
The capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina is
Dubrovnik
Banja Luka
Mount Musala is the highest point of this mountain range
Balkan Mountains
Transylvania Alps
The Danube River flows through a break in the Carpathian Mountains called the
Bronze Door
Iron Gate
During and after what revolution did Ukraine experience fair elections and a shifted focus toward Western Europe and the EU?
Red Revolution
Orange Revolution
Which peninsula juts out into the Black Sea and is attached to Ukraine by a 2.5-mile-wide isthmus?
Crimean Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula
Arguably, Russia's greatest handicap is
extreme cold
Soviet past
What has influenced Russia’s foreign policy in all periods of Russian history?
the need for clear natural borders
the need for warm-water seaports
The dominant religion in Russia is
Russian Orthodox
Catholicism
The term used to refer to the rulers of Russia from 1547 to 1917 is
czar
kremlin
Another name for Russia during the period of Communist rule was the
Glasnot
Soviet Union
"Glasnost" means
openness
closed system
Russia’s twenty-one self-governing areas where most of the population, power, and status reside are
autonomous republics
okrugs
The legislative branch of Russia’s national government is the
Federation Assembly
Parliamentary Assembly
The second-largest city in Russia is
Moscow
St. Petersburg
The highest mountain in Europe is
Mt. St. Helens
Mt. Elbrus
The highest mountain range in the world is in the
Himalaya Mountains
Andes Mountains
The most important river in India is
Ganges
Indus
Sikhism unites
Islam and Hinduism.
Islam and Buddhism .
The largest city in India
Mumbai
Delhi
The first prime minister of India is
Jawaharlal Nehru
Mahatma Gandhi
India and Pakistan dispute the control of
Kashmir
Punjab
Hindu society is divided into different classes called
castes
karmas
This famous Indian leader wanted to make peace with the Muslims in India
Mahatma Gandhi
Tenzing Norgay
The ancient city that flourished in the Indus Valley was
Mohenjo-Daro
Mumbai
Capital of Bangladesh
Dhaka
Chittagong
Mount Everest is in
Nepal
Bhutan
Sherpas, known for their strength and endurance, live in
Nepal
India
Which island nation is strategically located near the Indian subcontinent and the shipping lanes of the Indian Ocean?
Sri Lanka
Maldives
The smallest nation in Asia
Maldives
Bhutan
Which country do most of the immigrants to Southeast Asia immigrant from?
China
Australia
A large group of islands is called
archipelago
atoll
The name of the place where the borders of Myanmar, Laos, and Thailand meet is
Golden Triangle
Golden Arches
The founder of Buddhism
Siddhartha Gautama
Pol Pot
According to Buddhism, one can reach a state of complete happiness and rest called
nirvana
enlightenment
Thailand has this type of government
federal republic
constitutional monarchy
Khmer Rouge leader
Pol Pot
Ho Chi Minh
Which major river cuts through the northern part of Vietnam, emptying into the Gulf of Tonkin?
Hong River
Mekong River
The chief seaport in Vietnam is
Haiphong
Hanoi
The name of the guerrilla group that played a big part in conquering South Vietnam for the Communists was
Viet Cong
Vietminh
Which country is the financial and high-tech hub of Southeast Asia?
Singapore
Malaysia
Brunei was made a protectorate by the British to stop the preying of
lawless pirates
corrupt politicians
What form of subsistence farming is a Chinese practice that allows people to raise crops in small areas?
light farming
teamwork farming
intensive farming
The world’s third-largest river and the longest river in Asia is the
Chang Jiang
Nile
China's largest city
Beijing
Shanghai
What structure was built during the fourteenth to the seventeenth centuries to protect China from the Mongols and Turkic tribes?
Forbidden City
Great Wall
Which leader established a republic in China?
Sun Yat-sen
Nei Mongoi
Mongolia’s main urban center
Guangzhou
Ulaanbaatar.
The border separating North Korea and South Korea
demilitarized zone
Special Economic Zone
What name do the Japanese refer to their country as
Nippon
Honshu
The largest island in Japan
Honshu
Hokkaido
The name Tokyo means
eastern capital
divine wind
Japan’s southernmost island is
Kyushu
Honshu
