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Worksheets

Great Depression to Modern Texas

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

La Raza Unida Party was organized as a political party to represent the interests of Mexican Americans in Texas during which era of the state's history?

a)

Age of Oil

b)

Revolution and Republic

c)

Cotton, Cattle, and Railroads

d)

Civil Rights and Conservatism

2.

Which Texas industry experiences major "booms" and "busts"?

a)

aerospace

b)

computer technology

c)

oil

d)

transportation

3.

Which Texas industry experiences major "booms" and "busts"?

a)

aerospace

b)

computer technology

c)

oil

d)

transportation

4.

How did Texas economically benefit from U.S. involvement in World War II?

a)

Texans became wealthy serving as soldiers in the war

b)

Rationing consumer goods stimulated the growth of businesses

c)

Natural resources in Texas were needed to supply the war effort

d)

Locating internment camps in Texas brought consumers to the region

5.

How did New Deal programs change the lives of Texans during the Great Depression?

a)

Gas rationing helped to reduce traffic in busy cities

b)

Cotton prices were fixed to keep farmers on land

c)

Thousands found employment building roads and bridges

d)

Additional government funding was provided to oil companies

6.

How did New Deal programs change the lives of Texans during the Great Depression?

a)

Gas rationing helped to reduce traffic in busy cities

b)

Cotton prices were fixed to keep farmers on land

c)

Thousands found employment building roads and bridges

d)

Additional government funding was provided to oil companies

7.

Which statement describes a cause of "black blizzards" (large dust clouds) that occurred on the Great Plains during the Dust Bowl?

a)

Farmers plowed carefully to keep topsoil in place

b)

Farming areas experienced high amounts of rainfall in the 1930s

c)

Farmers conserved native grasses with deep roots that kept soil in place

d)

Farming machines like tractors and combine harvesters became common in the 1920s

8.

La Raza Unida Party was organized as a political party to represent the interests of Mexican Americans in Texas during which era of the state's history?

a)

Age of Oil

b)

Revolution and Republic

c)

Cotton, Cattle, and Railroads

d)

Civil Rights and Conservatism

9.

How did the Texas Constitution's guarantee of freedom of the press contribute to advancing the Civil Rights Movement in Texas?

a)

It allowed civil rights leaders a place to publish opinion polls

b)

It provided advertising for struggling civil rights organizations

c)

It helped to create job opportunities for minorities at news stations

d)

It informed the public about issues and events related to the movement

10.

Which 3 are associated with the League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC)?

a)

Founded in Corpus Christi, Tx in 1929

b)

Against racial discrimination against Mexican Americans

c)

hired Thurgood Marshall to win Brown -v-Board of Ed.

d)

protested against inability of Mx. Americans voting or serving on juries

11.

Which Texan was the first African American from a southern state to serve in the U.S. Congress after her service in the Texas State Senate?

a)

Olveta Culp Hobby

b)

Kay Bailey Hutchinson

c)

Barbara Jordan

d)

Ann Richards

12.

How did the Texas Constitution's guarantee of freedom of the press contribute to advancing the Civil Rights Movement in Texas?

a)

It allowed civil rights leaders a place to publish opinion polls

b)

It provided advertising for struggling civil rights organizations

c)

It helped to create job opportunities for minorities at news stations

d)

It informed the public about issues and events related to the movement

13.

Which statement describes a cause of "black blizzards" (large dust clouds) that occurred on the Great Plains during the Dust Bowl?

a)

Farmers plowed carefully to keep topsoil in place

b)

Farming areas experienced high amounts of rainfall in the 1930s

c)

Farmers conserved native grasses with deep roots that kept soil in place

d)

Farming machines like tractors and combine harvesters became common in the 1920s

14.

How did Texas economically benefit from U.S. involvement in World War II?

a)

Texans became wealthy serving as soldiers in the war

b)

Rationing consumer goods stimulated the growth of businesses

c)

Natural resources in Texas were needed to supply the war effort

d)

Locating internment camps in Texas brought consumers to the region

15.

How did President Lyndon B. Johnson attempt to end discrimination?

a)

by providing federal dollars to hire more minority teachers

b)

by requiring state institutions to hire a certain percentage of minority workers

c)

by forcing states to change their constitutions to protect African American civil rights

d)

by helping to pass federal laws that protected against racial prejudice within the states

16.

Which Texan was the first African American from a southern state to serve in the U.S. Congress after her service in the Texas State Senate?

a)

Olveta Culp Hobby

b)

Kay Bailey Hutchinson

c)

Barbara Jordan

d)

Ann Richards

17.

The 1980s was an era of great migration to Texas and the Southwest. Which of the following physical geographical factors were pull factors for those migrating from the northeastern United States?

a)

better education

b)

higher paying jobs

c)

harsh winters

d)

warmer climate year-round

18.

How did President Lyndon B. Johnson attempt to end discrimination?

a)

by providing federal dollars to hire more minority teachers

b)

by requiring state institutions to hire a certain percentage of minority workers

c)

by forcing states to change their constitutions to protect African American civil rights

d)

by helping to pass federal laws that protected against racial prejudice within the states

19.

The price of oil usually goes up when there is a military conflict in an oil producing country. Which of the following BEST explains this fact?

a)

world demand for oil increases

b)

the supply of the world's oil is reduced

c)

oil entrepreneurs start companies in other countries

d)

there is greater competition between oil- exporting companies

20.

In the 1980s, evangelical Christians were MOST likely to believe--

a)

that religious convictions should be separated from political decisions

b)

that religious beliefs should be incorporated into leadership decisions

c)

that all faiths should have equal representation in government

d)

that the idea of "separation of church and state" should be absolute

21.

Which 3 are associated with the League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC)?

a)

Founded in Corpus Christi, Tx in 1929

b)

Against racial discrimination against Mexican Americans

c)

hired Thurgood Marshall to win Brown -v-Board of Ed.

d)

protested against inability of Mx. Americans voting or serving on juries

22.

Which of the following was a likely effect from establishing the center for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in Houston?

a)

Housing prices in Houston increased rapidly

b)

Tax rates rose to support the Texas aerospace industry

c)

Local economies in Houston experienced growth

d)

Houston grew to become the largest city in the United States

23.

In the 1980s, evangelical Christians were MOST likely to believe--

a)

that religious convictions should be separated from political decisions

b)

that religious beliefs should be incorporated into leadership decisions

c)

that all faiths should have equal representation in government

d)

that the idea of "separation of church and state" should be absolute

24.

The 1980s was an era of great migration to Texas and the Southwest. Which of the following physical geographical factors were pull factors for those migrating from the northeastern United States?

a)

better education

b)

higher paying jobs

c)

harsh winters

d)

warmer climate year-round

25.

The price of oil usually goes up when there is a military conflict in an oil producing country. Which of the following BEST explains this fact?

a)

world demand for oil increases

b)

the supply of the world's oil is reduced

c)

oil entrepreneurs start companies in other countries

d)

there is greater competition between oil- exporting companies

26.

Which of the following was a likely effect from establishing the center for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in Houston?

a)

Housing prices in Houston increased rapidly

b)

Tax rates rose to support the Texas aerospace industry

c)

Local economies in Houston experienced growth

d)

Houston grew to become the largest city in the United States

27.

Which of the following demonstrates how Tejanos have maintained their heritage while adapting to American culture?

a)

They have chosen to settle in the border cities of Brownsville and Del Rio

b)

The cook foods from early years of Texas development

c)

They speak a language that combines Spanish and English words

d)

They have abandoned an agricultural way of life

28.

Which of the following demonstrates how Tejanos have maintained their heritage while adapting to American culture?

a)

They have chosen to settle in the border cities of Brownsville and Del Rio

b)

The cook foods from early years of Texas development

c)

They speak a language that combines Spanish and English words

d)

They have abandoned an agricultural way of life

29.

Which of the following had the strongest influence on Hector P. Garcia's civil rights work in Texas?

a)

19th Amendment

b)

New Deal

c)

World War II

d)

Brown v. Board of Education

30.

Which of the following are causes of the Dust Bowl?

a)

Over Grazing

b)

Plowing

c)

Drought

d)

Economy Failure

e)

Urbanization

31.

Select three areas of society in which the Civil Rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s led to more equality within.

a)

Education

b)

Voting

c)

Job Opportunities

32.

In which 1954 Supreme Court case did segregated schools become illegal because they violated the “separate but equal” practice?

a)

Plessy v. Ferguson

b)

Brown v. Board of Education

c)

Dred Scott v. Sanford

d)

Marbury v. Madison

33.

What was the name of struggle between the USA and the Soviet Union after WWII?

a)

The Cold Act

b)

The Warm War

c)

The Cold War

d)

The Warm Act

34.

Hector P Garcia developed the ______ ________ to assist Hispanic veterans return to school after the war.

a)

GI Bill

b)

GI Joe

c)

Veterans Bill

d)

Garcia Bill

35.

________________ were "shanty towns" where people lived in city parks or open fields in houses made of tin or cardboard.

a)

Shack towns

b)

Hoovervilles

c)

Rooseveltville

36.

Who was the 1st African American woman from South to be elected to House of Representatives?

a)

Barbara Jordan

b)

Miriam Ferguson

c)

Eleanor Roosevelt

d)

Oveta cULP hOBBY

37.

How did the New Deal benefit Texans?

a)

It gave the farmers money for nothing.

b)

It provided jobs through CCC and WPA.

c)

It gave them a deal on cotton.

d)

It helped them find new water.

38.

Which of the following was a positive result in Texas, due to the United States’ involvement in World War I and World War II?

a)

Many Texans lost their lives.

b)

Texas gained more factories and industries grew with the need for weapons and other war supplies, providing thousands of jobs for Texans.

c)

Items at home were scarce, so many had to do without items such as meat and sugar.

d)

African Americans returning from war faced discrimination.

39.

During the Cold War, which Texan became president as a result of the assassination of President John F. Kennedy in 1963?

a)

Lyndon B. Johnson

b)

Henry B. Gonzalez

c)

Sam Rayburn

d)

George Bush

40.

Where did many people migrate to looking for jobs?

a)

California

b)

Virginia

c)

Oklahoma

d)

Florida

41.

What hurt Texas farmers during the Great Depression?

a)

Mechanization (tractors & other machines)

b)

Airplanes

c)

Spindletop

d)

The Great Storm

42.

Which of the following had the strongest influence on Hector P. Garcia's civil rights work in Texas?

a)

19th Amendment

b)

New Deal

c)

World War II

d)

Brown v. Board of Education

43.

The Civil Rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s led to more equality in which of the following areas?

a)

education

b)

voting

c)

job opportunities

d)

all of the above

44.

Employment opportunities for women increased during the war because

a)

government programs did not allow discrimination by employers.

b)

they were willing to work for lower wages.

c)

so many men had gone off to war.

d)

they were better at doing tasks that required concentration.

45.

A form of action in favor of a cause that involves marches, boycotts, and possibly deliberately breaking the law to highlight opposition to that law is called a _______________________ protest.

a)

separate

b)

terrorist

c)

nonviolent

d)

integrated

46.

During the Cold War, the race in space was a major issue between the U.S. and U.S.S.R. (Soviet Union). What was the name of the aerospace agency created to help with the space discoveries?

a)

NAFTA

b)

WWII

c)

FBI

d)

NASA

47.

How does the Texas Constitution BEST reflect the principles of limited government?

a)

It allows Texas to negotiate treaties with nations that are on its border.

b)

It places more power in the office of the governor.

c)

It describes how the government may pass a law.

d)

It allows citizens to vote for government officials.

48.

In 1929 and the 1930’s what was the name of the economic downfall marked with a heavy loss of jobs, bank failures, and foreclosure of businesses/farms?

a)

The Roaring Twenties

b)

The Great Depression

c)

The Cold War

d)

The Panic of the 20th century

49.

One way that the Texas Constitution and the U.S. Constitution are similar is that both establish a government divided into --

a)

counties

b)

several states

c)

three branches

d)

federal districts

50.

Which of these could be considered both a right and a responsibility of Texas citizens?

a)

to respond to surveys

b)

to drive

c)

to choose a church

d)

to vote

51.
A period of great profits followed by a sharp decline:
a)
energy
b)
sustainability
c)
innovation
d)
boom & bust cycle
52.
The National federal agency that is responsible for aerospace research, Aeronautics, and the civilian Space program Association.
a)
NCIA
b)
NSA
c)
NASA
d)
NADA
53.

True or False Freedom of Press is important to democratic government because it monitors for corruption and mismanagement?

a)

True

b)

False

54.
  Why do people want to move to Texas during the Contemporary era?
a)
better jobs in technology, medicine, science, computer industries
b)
To build nice houses
c)
Education, lumber, medicine
d)
They wanted to take part in the Oil Boom
55.
What has NASA done for the state of Texas?
a)
Texans can live on Mars
b)
 Texas to grew in the aerospace industry 
c)
We travel to the moon often
d)
the moon walk
56.
How did Michael Dell put Texas on the map?
a)
computer technology
b)
Clothing Design
c)
Helping Pineda
d)
Population Control
57.
What economic industry goes through the boom and bust cycle because of international conflict?             
a)
Gas
b)
Fish
c)
oil
d)
lumber
58.

How did freedom of the press help the Civil Rights movement?

a)

informed public about issues and events

b)

advertised jobs

c)

opportunity to create news stations

d)

chance to understand the public opinion

59.

How did freedom of the press help the Civil Rights movement?

a)

informed public about issues and events

b)

advertised jobs

c)

opportunity to create news stations

d)

chance to understand the public opinion

60.

Which of the following was a likely effect from establishing the center for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in Houston?

a)

Housing prices in Houston increased rapidly

b)

Tax rates rose to support the Texas aerospace industry

c)

Local economies in Houston experienced growth

d)

Houston grew to become the largest city in the United States