WorksheetsWeather
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 30mins
In the water cycle, ________ in the form of rain or snow falls from the clouds.
evaporation
precipitation
condensation
Water returns to the atmosphere as vapor by the process of __________.
evaporation
precipitation
condensation
Water vapor in the atmosphere ________ to form clouds.
evaporates
precipitates
condenses
Cool air can hold ______ water vapor than warm air.
less
more
____________ is the measure of the amount of water vapor in the air.
Humidity
Barometric pressure
Dew point
A __________ is an instrument used for measuring relative humidity.
barometer
psychrometer
thermometer
A percentage comparing the amount of water vapor in the air to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a particular temperature is called ________.
barometric pressure
relative humidity
dew point
Which two conditions are required for cloud formation?
high humidity and warm temperatures
high humidity and cool temperatures
warm temperatures and the presence of particles
cool temperatures and the presence of particles
What is the dew point?
the temperature at which condensation begins
the temperature at which frost turns to dew
the temperature present in a cloud
the temperature present when a storm begins
The sky is mostly blue, with some high, thin, feathery clouds. Which type of weather is most likely to occur?
light drizzle
heavy precipitation
fair weather
thunderstorms
Wispy, feathery clouds are called ________ clouds.
cumulus
stratus
cirrus
nimbostratus
Cumulonimbus clouds usually result in _______.
fair weather
thunder storms
light drizzle
_________ clouds form in low, flat layers.
Cirrus
Stratus
Nimbostratus
Clouds that look like fluffy, rounded piles of cotton are _______ clouds.
cirrus
cumulonimbus
cumulus
Clouds that form very near the ground are called ________.
haze
fog
smog
Name the type of cloud shown in the picture.
cirrus
cumulus
stratus
nimbostratus
Name the type of cloud shown in the picture.
cirrocumulus
fog
stratus
nimbostratus
Name the type of cloud shown in the picture.
cumulus
cirrus
stratus
nimbostratus
Name the type of cloud shown in the picture.
cumulus
cirrus
stratus
nimbostratus
Name the type of cloud shown in the picture.
cumulus
cirrus
stratus
nimbostratus
Name the type of cloud shown in the picture.
cirrocumulus
cirrus
stratus
nimbostratus
Name the type of cloud shown in the picture.
cirrocumulus
cirrus
stratus
nimbus
Name the type of cloud shown in the picture.
cumulonimbus
cirrus
stratus
nimbus
On a weather map, what do half-circles along a curved line show?
light rain
the direction a warm front is moving
high pressure
the direction a cold front is moving
On a weather map, what does a line marked with half-circles pointing to one side and triangles pointing to the other side show?
mixed rain and snow
a cold front
a stationary front
an occluded front
Standard symbols on weather maps show fronts, areas of high and low pressure, __________ and temperatures.
types of precipitation
humidity
isobars
A(n) ________ is a scientist who studies and tries to predict weather.
astrophysicist
meteorlogist
climatologist
A ________ is a snapshot of weather conditions at a particular time over a large area.
weather map
weather diagram
weather picture
On a weather map, lines joining places with the same temperature are called ____________ .
contours
isotherms
isobars
On a weather map, lines joining places with the same pressure are _________.
contours
isobars
isotherms
Maritime polar air masses are
cold and dry.
cold and moist.
warm and dry.
warm and moist.
A stalled front that may bring many days of clouds and precipitation is a(n)
cold front.
occluded front.
stationary front.
warm front.
An air mass that forms over Arizona and New Mexico will be a
continental polar air mass.
continental tropical air mass.
maritime polar air mass.
maritime tropical air mass.
Bands of high-speed winds about 10 kilometers above Earth's surface are called
air masses.
cyclones.
fronts.
jet streams.
A large body of air that has similar temperature, humidity, and air pressure at a given height is called a(n)
air mass.
cyclone.
anticyclone.
Air masses that form over oceans are called _______ air masses.
polar
maritime
continental
The boundary where air masses meet is a
margin
border
front
A(n) _________ front occurs when a fast-moving warm air mass overtakes a slower-moving cold air mass.
warm
cold
occluded
A swirling center of low air pressure is called a _______.
twister
whirlwind
cyclone
______ are high-pressure centers of dry air.
Cyclones
Anticyclones
Jet Streams
Sleet falls from clouds as ice particles.
True
False
Rain that freezes on a cold surface is freezing rain.
True
False
Rain gauges can be used to measure precipitation.
True
False
Hail falls from clouds as rain.
True
False
Drops of drizzle are smaller than drops of mist.
True
False
Long-term _________ can devastate a region; crops fail and streams dry up.
droughts
dust storms
cold spells
You should be on the lookout for tornadoes during hurricanes because the two often occur together.
True
False
During a hurricane, the safest thing to do is lie in a ditch.
True
False
A thunderstorm loses strength as it passes over land.
True
False
Storm surges accompany hurricanes.
True
False
Tornadoes can cause extreme damage to one area, and hardly touch another area just a few hundred feet away.
True
False
A _________ is a tropical storm that has winds of 119 km/h or higher.
hurricane
thunderstorm
rain storm
A rapidly whirling, funnel-shaped cloud that reaches from a cloud down to Earth's surface is a
hurricane
tornado
thunderstorm
When a hurricane makes landfall it brings a __________ which is a dome of water that can severely damage the coast.
storm surge
power surge
tornado
A sudden electrical discharge that often accompanies thunderstorms is called
power surge
thunderstorm
lightning
What type of front is shown in the picture?
cold front
warm front
occluded front
stationary front
What type of front is shown in the picture?
cold front
warm front
occluded front
stationary front
What type of front is shown in the picture?
cold front
warm front
occluded front
stationary front
What type of front is shown in the picture?
cold front
warm front
occluded front
stationary front
What type of front is shown in the picture?
cold front
warm front
occluded front
stationary front
