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Forensics Final Exam Review

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

"You always leave a trace"

a)

Hybrid crime assessment

b)

Locard's Exchange

c)

Frye Standard

d)

Daubert Theory

2.

Evidence that can be seen and touched.

a)

Digital evidence

b)

Testimonial evidence

c)

Physical evidence

d)

Anecdotal evidence

3.

Minute evidence such as glass shards, paint scrapings, soil on the bottom of a shoe, clothing fibers, or strands of hair.

a)

Digital evidence

b)

Trace evidence

c)

Testimonial evidence

d)

Anecdotal evidence

4.

A story told from an eye witness about what they saw.

a)

Anecdotal evidence

b)

Physical evidence

c)

Trace evidence

d)

Digital evidence

5.

A text message confessing the crime to a friend.

a)

Testimonial evidence

b)

Trace evidence

c)

Physical evidence

d)

Digital evidence

6.

What is the responsibility of the first responding officer?

a)

Secure the scene

b)

Call for medical aid if needed

c)

Separate all victims, witnesses, suspects

d)

All of these

7.

The place where the original crime occurred.

a)

Primary crime scene

b)

Secondary crime scene

c)

Original scene

d)

Additional scene

8.

A place where events related to a crime occurred.

a)

Primary crime scene

b)

Secondary crime scene

c)

Original scene

d)

Additional scene

9.

The chain of custody should establish _____________________.

a)

continuity of possession

b)

general acceptance

c)

probable cause

d)

reasonable doubt

10.

What is continuity of possession?

a)

A list of all the places a suspect went after a crime.

b)

A list of all personnel who entered and exited a crime scene.

c)

Knowing where evidence was at all times and who had it.

d)

Knowing that only one person ever came into contact with a piece of evidence.

11.

What is the name for the known samples used for comparison in forensics?

a)

Exemplars

b)

Reference samples

c)

Official resources

d)

Questioned documents

12.

The study of the harmful effects of substances on people.

a)

Pathology

b)

Anthropology

c)

Toxicology

d)

Entomology

13.

Categorizes and regulates certain drugs according to a government standard.

a)

Controlled Substances Act

b)

Frye Standard

c)

Daubert Outcome

d)

Anthropometry

14.

The BAC legal limit is...

a)

8%

b)

0.8%

c)

80%

d)

.08%

15.

Slows the communication between your brain and your body.

a)

Stimulant

b)

Narcotic

c)

Anabolic steroid

d)

Depressant

16.

Increases alertness and activity; causes insomnia.

a)

Depressant

b)

Stimulant

c)

Narcotic

d)

Hallucinogen

17.

Cause changes in normal thought processes, perceptions, and moods.

a)

Stimulants

b)

Narcotics

c)

Hallucinogens

d)

Anabolic steroids

18.

Relieve pain by depressing the CNS

a)

Narcotics

b)

Depressants

c)

Hallucinogens

d)

Stimulants

19.

Evidence that can be linked to a group of people or a group of objects.

a)

Class

b)

Group

c)

Individual

d)

Singular

20.

Evidence that can be linked to one specific person or object.

a)

Class

b)

Singular

c)

Group

d)

Individual

21.

What is the main purpose of blood?

a)

To transport things throughout the body

b)

To regulate hormones

c)

To distribute nerve impulses

d)

Digestion of alcohol and other substances

22.

Which causes blood to glow in the dark?

a)

Kastle-Meyer Test

b)

Acid phosphatase test

c)

Luminol test

d)

Benzidine derivative test

23.

Which is used to link biological evidence to a particular suspect?

a)

Super glue fuming

b)

DNA fingerprinting

c)

Salivary amylase

d)

Acid phosphatase test

24.

Which is used in DNA fingerprinting to replicate DNA billions of times?

a)

Acid phosphatase

b)

PCR

c)

DNA ligase

d)

Transcription

25.

What did Alphonse Bertillon contribute to forensics?

a)

Widespread use of fingerprinting

b)

Anthropometry - the study of human bones

c)

Anthropometry - a system of body measurements used to ID criminals

d)

Anthropology - the study of human fingerprints

26.

What are friction ridges?

a)

Abrasions caused by blunt force trauma

b)

Contusions caused by sharp force trauma

c)

The raised lines that form your prints

d)

Tire treads or footwear components that leave impressions

27.

Left by something on your fingers, like paint or blood.

a)

Plastic prints

b)

Visible prints

c)

Latent prints

d)

Forensic prints

28.

Left by the sweat and oils from your skin.

a)

Plastic prints

b)

Visible prints

c)

Latent prints

d)

Forensic prints

29.

Left by your finger making an impression in a soft substance.

a)

Forensic prints

b)

Plastic prints

c)

Latent prints

d)

Visible prints

30.

Often used in forensics to form a replica of an impression or tool mark.

a)

Super glue fuming

b)

Casting

c)

Luminol test

d)

Imprinting

31.

Which correctly describes the sequence of a gun firing?

a)

Trigger pulled, hammer strikes firing pin, firing pin strikes primer, primer ignites gunpowder, bullet is propelled out

b)

Trigger pulled, hammer strikes primer, primer propels firing pin, firing pin propels bullet

c)

Hammer releases trigger, trigger hits firing pin, firing pin strikes primer, primer ignites gunpowder, bullet is propelled out

d)

Trigger is pulled, firing pin strikes hammer, hammer strikes bullet

32.

Which is correct?

a)

Smooth bore = tumbling bullet, more accurate

b)

Smooth bore = spinning bullet, less accurate

c)

Rifled bore = spinning bullet, more accurate

d)

Rifled bore = tumbling bullet, more accurate

33.

Which part of a handgun is unlikely to have fingerprints?

a)

Trigger

b)

Grip

c)

Hammer

d)

Slide (top of the gun surrounding the barrel)

34.

What is an abrasion collar?

a)

The residue left by a bullet

b)

Surrounds a bullet wound, caused by friction with bullet

c)

The bullet hole in a car, window, wall, or other object

d)

A head wound

35.

What causes an irregular abrasion collar?

a)

A direct shot

b)

A contact shot

c)

An indirect shot (strikes something else first)

d)

None of these

36.

What is the goal of a forensic autopsy?

a)

Determine cause of death

b)

Determine manner of death

c)

Estimate time of death

d)

All of these

37.

Which cut is made for an internal examination?

a)

X cut

b)

O cut

c)

Y cut

d)

Square cut

38.

What is asphyxia?

a)

Death by lack of oxygen

b)

Death by blunt force trauma

c)

Accidental natural death

d)

Rigidity occurring after death

39.

Which is caused by asphyxia?

a)

Contusion

b)

Abrasion

c)

Petechial hemorrhage

d)

Livor mortis

40.

Blood pooling after death.

a)

Algor mortis

b)

Livor mortis

c)

Rigor mortis

d)

Asphyxia

41.

Body stiffening after death

a)

Algor mortis

b)

Livor mortis

c)

Rigor mortis

d)

Asphyxia

42.

Body cooling after death.

a)

Algor mortis

b)

Livor mortis

c)

Rigor mortis

d)

Asphyxia

43.

Study of human bones.

a)

Entomology

b)

Anthropology

c)

Toxicology

d)

Pathology

44.

Forensic entomologists...

a)

study human bones.

b)

study insects to estimate time of death.

c)

study pathology and toxicology.

d)

study forensic law.

45.

The name for a sample of handwriting of known authorship.

a)

Questioned document

b)

Handwriting exemplar

c)

Forensic image

d)

Digital copy

46.

Get data into a computer.

a)

Hard drive

b)

Output devices

c)

Input devices

d)

RAM

47.

Get data out of a computer.

a)

Input devices

b)

Hard drive

c)

Output devices

d)

Firmware

48.

Primary source of evidence in a computer investigation.

a)

RAM

b)

Hard drive

c)

Output devices

d)

CPU

49.

Data that is easily accessible by the regular operating system.

a)

Encrypted data

b)

Visible data

c)

Volatile data

d)

Nonvolatile data

50.

Data that someone has tried to hide by deleting or encrypting.

a)

Visible data

b)

Latent data

c)

Hidden data

d)

Secret data

51.

Digital copy of a computer's hard drive.

a)

RAM

b)

Computer fingerprint

c)

Forensic image

d)

IP address

52.

Used to block electromagnetic signals when transporting mobile devices into evidence.

a)

Bertillon box

b)

Faraday box

c)

Orfila box

d)

Thomas box