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Business GCSE Theme 1

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Asset

a)

changing an existing product or process

b)

any item of value that a business owns, such as machinery or premises.

c)

the proportion of sales in a market that are taken by one business

d)

the flow of goods and services out of a country

2.

Overdraft

a)

A facility offered by a bank that allows an account holder to borrow money at short notice

b)

When an individual is unable to pay their debts

c)

When a company ceases trading

d)

A long term source of finance

3.

Brand loyalty

a)

This is how you market your business

b)

A customers willingness to buy a product from a particular business rather than from competitors

c)

The logo that you use to advertise your business

d)

A customers willingness to buy a product from competitors

4.

Business plan

a)

A document that tells you who owns it

b)

A document that outlines how a business will advertise their products

c)

A document that outlines how a business will fund a new business only

d)

A document that outlines how an entrepreneur is going to set up a new business

5.

Competitive advantage

a)

Who your competitors are

b)

An advantage a business has over its rivals that is unique and sustainable

c)

A document showing you whats wrong with your business

d)

A financial statement showing you your advantages over your competitors

6.

Consumer

a)

The person who invents the product/service

b)

The person who buys the product/service

c)

The person who buys and uses the products/service

d)

The person who sells the product/service

7.

Convenience

a)

Making life easier for customers, i.e. great location or product that saves time in preparation or consumption

b)

Making life harder for customers, i.e. making it hard to get, which means higher demand

c)

Making life cheaper for customers, i.e. offering the product at a loss

d)

Making life better for customers, i.e. the product will improve their life

8.

Customer base

a)

The clients who do not buy/sell to the business

b)

The clients who make money from the sale of products/services

c)

The clients who sell the products/services to a business

d)

The clients who buy the products/services of a business

9.

Differentiate

a)

The strength and number of competitors operating in a market

b)

Show that a product is different from similar products

c)

Giving a product or service 'personality' with a name

d)

Features of a product

10.

E-Commerce

a)

Paying your bills online

b)

A telephone company

c)

Using the internet to carry out business transactions

d)

Changing an existing product with technology

11.

Which of these has unlimited liability?

a)

Sole Trader

b)

Private Limited Company

c)

Public Limited Company

d)

Multi National Company

12.

What is the primary aim for all businesses?

a)

To survive

b)

To make profit

c)

To expand

d)

To create employment

13.

Business plans should be SMART what do the letters R and T stand for?

a)

Reasonable and Team

b)

Realistic and Time Specific

c)

Rational and Timely

d)

Responsible and Targeted

14.

Revenue - …………….. = Gross Profit

a)

Cost of Sales

b)

Fixed Costs

c)

Variable Costs

d)

Total Costs

15.

What type of costs change according to the number of units required?

a)

Fixed Costs

b)

Variable Costs

c)

Start Up Costs

d)

Expansion Costs

16.

Which of these is often a benefit of expansion?

a)

Lower total costs

b)

Improved quality

c)

Guaranteed profit increase

d)

Economy of Scale

17.

Operating ethically often increases costs because...

a)

Raw materials are coming from further away

b)

Raw materials are in short supply

c)

Suppliers are paid more for the raw materials they produce

d)

Advertising costs increase to promote their brand image

18.

Why are many car manufacturers moving away from producing petrol and diesel models?

a)

Electric cars are in high demand

b)

They are too expensive to manufacture

c)

It is not a sustainable business model

d)

There is a shortage of raw materials

19.

What must business owners be aware of when requesting a variable rate bank loan?

a)

The interest rate could change at any time causing higher repayment costs

b)

The exchange rate could change at any time causing higher repayment costs

c)

The rate will not change during the repayment period

d)

The bank may request all of the money back at any given time

20.

What can business owners apply for to prevent rivals from copying their design features?

a)

Trademark

b)

Copyright

c)

Patent

d)

Restraining Order

21.
What does external mean?
a)
A source from within the business
b)
A source from outside the business
22.

Which is an example of an internal source of finance?

a)

Owners' Funds

b)

Venture Capital

c)

Overdraft

d)

Trade credit

23.
Which is an example of an external source of finance?
a)
Owners' Funds
b)
Hire Purchase
c)
Retained profits
d)
Sale of assets
24.

Which is an example of an external source of finance?

a)

Owners' Funds

b)

Sale of assets

c)

Retained profits

d)

Bank loan

25.
What is an advantage of owners' funds?
a)
There will be little or no interest
b)
You can pay in smaller installments
c)
They take a long time to arrange
d)
You don't have to pay it back
26.

What is an advantage of an overdraft?

a)

There is never interest

b)

You can pay in smaller installments

c)

Useful for relatively small sums and short term finance

d)

You don't have to pay it back

27.

What type of finance involves less profit going to the owners?

a)

Retained profit

b)

Sale of assets

c)

Overdraft

d)

Bank loan

28.

Which of the following facts about crowd-sourcing is/are TRUE? (choose as many as apply!)

a)

It is a method of internal fund raising

b)

Can also be an excellent marketing tool for a business

c)

It doesn't matter if the product launched is not successful

d)

Great way of raising money quickly, esp. for a new business idea

29.

Short Term sources of finance usually require money to be repaid within.....

a)

1 week

b)

1 month

c)

6 months

d)

1 year

30.

Long Term sources of finance are for when the time needed to pay the money back is more than...

a)

6 months

b)

1 year

c)

5 years

d)

10 years

31.

Which of the following would be the most appropriate source of funds for a new business (which is just launching) that makes mobile phone accessories?

a)

Retained Profit

b)

Sale of Assets

c)

Share Capital

d)

Trade Credit

32.

What is the break even point

a)

Where sales revenue is the same as fixed costs

b)

Where sales revenue is the same as variable costs

c)

Where sales revenue is the same as total costs

d)

Where fixed costs is the same as variable costs

33.

Businesses that have unlimited liability are

a)

incorporated

b)

unincorporated

c)

Limited companies

d)

Franchises

34.

In limited liability personal assets are protected

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Neither

d)

Both

35.

What is trade credit

a)

A short term source of finance from a supplier for stock.

b)

A long term source of finance from a supplier for stock

c)

A short term source of finance from a bank for stock

d)

A long term source of finance from a bank for stock

36.

Which is part of the marketing mix

a)

Product

b)

People

c)

Plans

d)

Advertisinf

37.

Which of these is an example of primary research

a)

Focus Group

b)

Internet

c)

Company reports

d)

Government statistics

38.

Which of these is an example of qualitative market research

a)

Government statistics

b)

Questionnaire

c)

Focus group

d)

Trade reports

39.

What is a business plan?

a)

Written document that only outlines the business practices of the new business.

b)

Written document that describes the financial aspects of the business.

c)

Written document that only describes the ownership of the business.

d)

Written document that describes all the steps necessary for opening and operating a successful business.

40.
a business plan 
a)
is useful once your business is operational but not much help during the startup phase
b)
is not usually needed to secure financing in your business
c)
can serve as a tool for managing your business once it is up and running
d)
All of the above