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Personal Finance Final Review

Total questions: 57

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A _________ endorsement results when the payee signs on the back For Deposit Only and signs his or her name.

a)

Blank

b)

Special

c)

Restrictive

d)

Join

2.

A house payment is an example of

a)

Income

b)

Fixed Expenses

c)

Variable Expenses

d)

Investments

3.

Federal income taxes are regressive.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

On a local level, taxes pay for

a)

Education

b)

Parks

c)

Roads

d)

Police and Fire

e)

All the above

5.

Who pays and files income taxes in the United States

a)

Individuals

b)

Businesses

c)

Both

6.

When government spends more than it receives in revenue, it has a surplus.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

What is gross pay?

a)

The individual’s total pay from his or her employer before taxes or other deductions

b)

The individual’s total pay from his or her employer after taxes or other deductions

c)

The business total revenue after they pay their taxes.

8.

The largest source of government revenue in the United States is

a)

Social Security taxes

b)

excise taxes

c)

tariffs

d)

income taxes

9.

A tax for which the rate stays the same, regardless of income, is called a

a)

proportional tax.

b)

consumption tax.

c)

regressive tax.

d)

progressive tax.

10.

In the United States, the power to impose federal taxes rests with

a)

the President

b)

the Congress

c)

the Internal Revenue Service

d)

the Department of the Treasury

11.

Which of the following is an example of a flat tax?

a)

consumption tax

b)

federal income tax

c)

property tax

d)

sales tax

12.

A tax _____ is an amount subtracted directly from the tax owed.

a)

exemption

b)

credit

c)

deduction

d)

bracket

13.

Income funds to the government are called _____________.

a)

Payments

b)

Revenue

c)

alimony

d)

Fees

14.

Use the information above to calculate a taxpayer’s taxable income:

(a)  

15.

The two elements to consider in budgeting and planning are your income and your expenses.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

You should always create a monthly budget—weekly or biweekly budgets tend to be inaccurate.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

A set of goals for spending, saving, and investing the money you receive is called a budget.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

If a person signs a contract because he or she felt threatened to do so, a genuine agreement does not exist.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

When preparing a budget, you need to focus mostly on your

a)

gross income

b)

disposable income

c)

taxable income

d)

net income.

20.

Most financial experts recommend that a family have fixed expenses of no more than

a)

50 to 60 percent of net pay.

b)

50 to 60 percent of gross pay.

c)

50 percent of gross pay or 60 percent of net pay, whichever is higher.

d)

50 to 60 percent of variable expenses.

21.

Which of the following is a variable expense?

a)

Insurance Premium

b)

Rent

c)

Car Loan

d)

Grocery Bill

22.

The IRS has the legal right to audit your tax returns and supporting records for ___ years from the date of filing.

a)

2

b)

5

c)

3

d)

10

23.

Your __________ income is the money you have left to spend or save after taxes and other required deductions are taken.

a)

disposable

b)

fixed

c)

net

d)

gross

24.

A spending and saving plan based on your expected income and expenses is called a(n) __________.

a)

contract

b)

budget

c)

spending plan

d)

net worth

25.

Use the figures above to find Barney’s income for June:

a)

$350

b)

$300

c)

$325

d)

$650

26.

Use the figures above to find Barney’s expenses for June:

a)

$230

b)

$300

c)

$200

d)

$650

27.

A canceled check is one that has been processed by the bank.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

Floating a check is illegal in most states.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

Writing a future date on a check is called postdating.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

A check cannot be cashed until it has been reconciled.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

A joint checking account can be opened by two or more people.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

Debit card transactions do not need to be recorded in your checkbook register.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

The usual reason for a stop-payment order is that the check has been lost or stolen.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

The person to whom a check is payable is called the

a)

payee.

b)

depositor.

c)

maker.

d)

demander.

35.

When you open a checking account, most banks will require you to have an initial deposit of at least

a)

$25

b)

$50

c)

$500

d)

$1,000

36.

Which part of a check provides a place for you to write the purpose of the check?

a)

the memo line

b)

the payee line

c)

the routing number

d)

the signature line

37.

Darren writes a check to the phone company for $45.60. He should record this amount in his checkbook register in the

a)

Fee column

b)

Balance column.

c)

Payment/Debit column.

d)

Deposit/Credit column.

38.

A check is written to Taylor Thomas. On the back of the check, Taylor writes “Pay to the order of Rose Dryer,” then signs his name. What kind of endorsement is this?

a)

special endorsement

b)

blank endorsement

c)

restrictive endorsement

d)

partial endorsement

39.

A check written for more money than your account contains is called a(n) __________.

a)

debit

b)

credit

c)

demand fee

d)

Overdraft

40.

Ted begins the month with a checking account balance of $1,400. He writes five checks: one for $350.45, one for $200.01, one for $11.53, one for $68.10, and one for $177.37. He makes two deposits, each for $450. His bank charges him a $0.25 fee for each check she writes. He also pays a monthly account fee of $5.00. What is the balance of Ted’s account at the end of the month?

(a)  

41.

Credit is the most commonly used method of purchase in the United States.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

It is illegal to use one credit card to pay another credit card.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

Most credit cards are revolving credit agreements.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

If you do not use your credit card within a 12-month period, you do not have to pay the annual fee.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

Finance companies take less risk than banks, so they tend to be more lenient with borrowers who are late making a payment.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

A legal business that makes high-interest loans based on the value of personal possessions is called a

a)

finance company.

b)

loan shark.

c)

fence.

d)

pawnbroker

47.

The use of someone else’s money, borrowed now with the agreement to pay it back later, is called __________.

a)

credit

b)

debtors

c)

giving loans

48.

Property pledged to assure repayment of a loan is called __________.

a)

collateral

b)

secured goods

c)

usury

49.

With a(n) __________ loan, the goods you purchase with the loan serve as collateral for the money loaned.

a)

open-ended

b)

secured

c)

finance

50.

Based on Alicia’s credit card statement for July, what is her new balance for July?

(a)  

51.

When you buy an item that serves as collateral, you are taking out a(n)

a)

unsecured loan.

b)

variable-rate loan.

c)

secured loan.

d)

microloan

52.

The unpaid portion of a loan is called

a)

collateral

b)

rate

c)

equity

d)

principal

53.

Money paid for the use of someone else’s money is called

a)

interest

b)

collateral

c)

assets

d)

dividends

54.

Only a handful of states require minimum automobile insurance.

a)

True

b)

False

55.

Steffi was in an automobile accident that was not her fault. Her own automobile liability insurance will NOT pay for damage to Steffi’s vehicle.

a)

True

b)

False

56.

Automobile insurance that pays for your injuries when the other driver is legally liable but unable to pay is called umbrella liability insurance.

a)

True

b)

False

57.

Which type of auto insurance protects your own car against damage from auto accidents?

a)

Comprehensive

b)

Personal Injury Protection

c)

Liability

d)

Collision