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Global/International Trade

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. It is a statement that keeps track of all economic transactions done by the country with the remaining world.

a)

Balance of Trade

b)

Positive Balance

c)

Balance of Payment

d)

External Transaction

2.

2. An exchange of internally produced good and services within a country.

a)

Domestic Trade

b)

International Trade

c)

Home Trade

d)

Wholesale Trade

3.

3. The exchange of goods and services between countries.

a)

International Trade

b)

Imports

c)

Trading

d)

Domestic Trade

4.

4. Balance of Trade is a statement that captures the country's ___ and _____of goods with the remaining world.

a)

Export and Entrepot

b)

Export and Import

c)

Import and Entrepot

d)

Import and Export

5.

5. It can include the gathering of information, negotiating, and enforcing contracts.

a)

Terms of Trade

b)

Transaction Costs

c)

Transport Costs

d)

Trade Balance

6.

6. It is the basic economic concept involving the buying and selling of goods and services.

a)

Market

b)

Trading

c)

Transaction

d)

Trade

7.

7. Which of the following is the main achievements of Uruguay Round?

a)

TRIMS and TRIPS

b)

GATT

c)

VERs

d)

GDP

8.

8. He says "when goods cannot cross borders, armies will."

a)

Frederic Bastiat

b)

Evenett & Fritz

c)

Chris Horseman

d)

Robert Voltman

9.

9. A reduction in the maximum limit of one type of allowed subsidies called?

a)

Quotas

b)

Exchange Controls

c)

De Minimis

d)

Voluntary Export Restraints

10.

10. It is largely theoretical policy under which governments impose absolutely no tariffs, taxes, or duties on imports or quotas on exports.

a)

Protectionism

b)

Mercantilism

c)

Voluntary Export

d)

Free Trade

11.

11. It is the 8th multilateral trade negotiations conducted within the framework of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trades.

a)

Geneva Round

b)

Uruguay Round

c)

Tokyo Round

d)

Kennedy Round

12.

12. Which of the following is not types of protectionism?

a)

Tariff

b)

Trade

c)

Exchange Controls

d)

Voluntary Export Restraints

13.

13. It is conducted between different religion and geographical location of the same country .

a)

External Trade

b)

Geographical Trade

c)

Internal Trade

d)

Company Trade

14.

14. A trader of one country purchases any goods and products from the trader of any country.

a)

Entrepot Trade

b)

External Trade

c)

Enterpot Trade

d)

Enerpot Trade

15.

15. It means one Company invest in another company?

a)

Portfolio investment

b)

Company investment

c)

Trade Investment

d)

Product Investment

16.

16. It is also known as invisible trade.

a)

Foreign Investment

b)

GATT

c)

International Trade

d)

Service Trade

17.

17. It includes the investment of available funds in foreign companies to get returns.

a)

Import

b)

Export

c)

Foreign Investment

d)

Foreign

18.

18. It is the exchange of goods and services between two countries.

a)

Export

b)

International Trade

c)

Import

d)

Investment

19.

19. It is a way to move from one place to another in order to live and work.

a)

Immigrate

b)

Emigrate

c)

Migration

d)

None of the above

20.

20. Development of ___________________ and communication sectors combined with the need to improve living conditions.

a)

Telecommunication

b)

Health

c)

Service

d)

Transportation

21.

21. This approach is based on the argument that more trade makes us wealthier and is therefore a good thing. It is known as ______________.

a)

Protectionist Rules

b)

Free Market

c)

Oligopoly

d)

Free Trade

22.

23. It mean that migration brings a lower-cost labor force to industrialized countries while skilled labor is in short supply in the exporting countries.

a)

Low Budget Migration

b)

Labor Migration

c)

Efficient Migration

d)

Minimize Migration

23.

23. Which of the following are weak due to the lack of human and financial resources?

a)

Statistical Data

b)

US African Data

c)

Universal Data

d)

African Statistical Systems

24.

24. Which of the following can tend to favor big businesses and vested interests as they have the resources to lobby most effectively?

a)

Free Trade

b)

Protectionist Rules

c)

Competitive Market

d)

Free Enterprise

25.

25. Who initiated liberalization?

a)

P.V. Narsimha Rao

b)

H.D Deve Gowda

c)

Atal Bihari Vajpayee

d)

Chandrasekhar

26.

26. What is the purpose of liberalization?

a)

Increase the competitive position of goods in the international market

b)

Improve financial discipline and facilitate modernization

c)

Decrease the debt burden of the country

d)

All of the above.

27.

27. It means freedom of equality before the law.

a)

Liberalization

b)

Protectionism

c)

Protectionist

d)

Liberalism

28.

28. What is the aim of protectionism?

a)

To cushion domestic business and industries from overseas competition

b)

To soften domestic firms and market from foreign investment and to prevent results of interplay of the free market power.

c)

A and B

d)

To increase the market demand

29.

29. When was liberalization started?

a)

19th Century

b)

18th Century

c)

17th Century

d)

16th Century

30.

30. These are government policies that restrict international trade to help domestic industries.

a)

Protectionism

b)

Liberalism

c)

Glasnost

d)

Perestroika

31.

31. It is a restriction set by the government on the quantity of goods that can be exported out of a country during a specified period of time.

a)

Voluntary Export Restraint (VER)

b)

The Agreement on Textiles and Clothing (ATC)

c)

Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS)

d)

The General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS)

32.

32. It means by which trade between countries is restricted in some way-normally through measures to reduce the number of imports coming into a country.

a)

Quotas

b)

Tariff

c)

Protectionism

d)

Rhetoric

33.

33. Who formulated Conventional International Trade Theory that is used to recognized countries as trading partners?

a)

Adam Smith

b)

Eli Heckscher

c)

Bertil Ohlin

d)

Amado Smith

34.

34. It tries to ensure that regulations, standards, testing and certification procedures do not create unnecessary obstacles.

a)

Protectionism

b)

Technical Barriers to Trade Agreement

c)

Rhetoric

d)

Non-tariff

35.

35. It is government-imposed limit on the quantity or in exceptional cases the value of the goods or services that ma be exported or imported over a specified period of time.

a)

Quotas

b)

Tariff

c)

Non-tariff

d)

Rhetoric

36.

36. Percentage of exclusion of world trade in textiles, other agricultural commodities and mining products from GATT-WTO liberalization.

a)

90%

b)

70%

c)

50%

d)

30%

37.

37. What action that the WTO member may take to protect a specific domestic industry from an increase in imports of any product which is causing or threatening tp cause and injury to the industry?

a)

Grey-are measures

b)

Safeguard measures

c)

General provisions

d)

Pre-existing measures

38.

38. It is an agreement wherein it protects the intellectual property rights.

a)

TRIMS

b)

MAI

c)

TRIP

d)

TRIPS

39.

40. The articles of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) were originally agreed on _______________ and subsequently, with some revisions in _________________.

a)

1925, 1945

b)

1889, 1895

c)

1947, 1994

d)

1870, 1890

40.

40. This outlines the concept of Most-Favored Nation (FMN) treatment and states that trade concessions granted to one member are applied immediately and without conditions to all other members.

a)

Article 1

b)

Article 2

c)

Article 3

d)

Article 4

41.

41. What is defined as delivery of a service from the territory of one country into the territory of the other country?

a)

Consumption Abroad

b)

Commercial Presence

c)

Presence of Natural Persons

d)

Cross-Boarder Trade

42.

42. It refers to the sale and delivery of an intangible product called service, between producer and consumer.

a)

Service Trade

b)

Cross-Boarder trade

c)

MAI

d)

Trade in Service

43.

43. ________ are those gains which accumulates over a period of time.

a)

Static gains

b)

Gains

c)

Dynamic gains

d)

Gains from international trade

44.

44. If a ______ for a product or services is more in a country than what it can domestically produce, then it goes for import.

a)

Supply

b)

Demand

c)

Quality

d)

Price

45.

45. This theory emerged in the 1980s and was based on the work of economists Paul Krugman and Kevin Lancaster.

a)

Product Life Cycle Theory

b)

Heckscher-Ohlin Theory

c)

Global Strategic Rivalry Theory

d)

Leontief Paradox

46.

46. Swedish economist developed the country similarity theory in 1961.

a)

Paul Krugman

b)

Steffan Linder

c)

Raymond Vernon

d)

Michael Porter

47.

47. It introduces opportunity cost as a factor for analysis in choosing between different options for production.

a)

Absolute Advantage

b)

Comparative Advantage

c)

Leontief Paradox

d)

Mercantilism

48.

48. It is an economic theory that advocates government regulation of international trade to generate wealth and strengthen national power.

a)

Leontief Paradox

b)

Absolute Advantage

c)

Comparative Advantage

d)

Mercantilism

49.

49. It refers to a government policy that restrict international trade to help domestic industries?

a)

Liberalization

b)

Glasnost

c)

Protectionism

d)

Perestroika

50.

50. What was the baccalaureate obtained by your professor in this subject at UP Diliman?

a)

BSE major in Social Studies

b)

BS Economics

c)

AB Economics

d)

BS Business Administration (BSBA)