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CLASS_IX_FORCE AND LAWS OF MOTION_2

Total questions: 64

Worksheet time: 3hrs 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Distance traveled by a car in first 5 mins is the same as the distance it covers in next 5 mins which is same as the distance covered by it in next 5 mins. the car is executing

a)

Non- uniform motion

b)

Uniform Motion

c)

Uniform Circular Motion

d)

None of these

2.

Acceleration is measured opposite to velocity then

a)

acceleration is taken as positive

b)

acceleration is taken as negative

c)

Both options

d)

None of these

3.

The motion of an athlete moving in a circular path at constant speed is an example of

a)

uniform motion

b)

accelerated motion

c)

uniform circular motion

d)

straight line motion

4.

Balanced forces do not change the state of motion of an object.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

None of these

d)

Don't Know

5.

More massive objects have less inertia

a)

True

b)

False

c)

None of these

d)

Mass and inertia are not related

6.

In cricket the fielder while making a catch gradually pulls his hands backwards with moving ball. This is an application of

a)

Newton's First Law of Motion

b)

Newton's Second Law of Motion

c)

Newton's Third Law of Motion

d)

None of these

7.

When a sailor jumps in the forward direction from a small boat the boat moves backwards. Here reaction force is

a)

In the same direction of applied force.

b)

Opposite to the direction of applied force

c)

Enough data not provided

d)

None of these

8.

Law of conservation of momentum states that the sum of momenta before collision is equal to the sum of momenta after collision provided________

a)

there is no external unbalanced force acting on them

b)

there is external unbalanced force acting on them

c)

there maybe one external unbalanced force acting on them

d)

there might be an external unbalanced force acting on them

9.

Law of conservation of momentum states that the sum of momenta before collision is equal to the sum of momenta after collision provided________

a)

there is no external unbalanced force acting on them

b)

there is external unbalanced force acting on them

c)

there maybe one external unbalanced force acting on them

d)

there might be an external unbalanced force acting on them

10.

Motion's first equation is.

a)

v=u+at

b)

u=v+at

c)

a=ut+v

d)

t=u+vt

11.
Which force produces a change in motion?
a)
unbalanced force
b)
balanced force
c)
gravitational force
d)
frictional force
12.
If these boys are pulling with the same amount of force.  What will happen?
a)
The boy in blue will win.
b)
They will not move at all.
c)
The boy in red will win.
d)
Both will fall down.
13.
Friction and gravity are both examples of a force.
a)
True
b)
False
14.
Which one needs a greater net force to move, a kilogram of feathers or a kilogram of iron? 
a)
feathers 
b)
iron
c)
same
d)
depends on their friction
15.
The picture of the position vs. time graph shows an object that is...
a)
accelerating/speeding up
b)
moving at a constant speed 
c)
not moving 
d)
accelerating/slowing down. 
16.
What is Newton's First Law known as? The Law of
a)
Friction
b)
Mass
c)
Inertia
d)
Gravity
17.

If a force of 26 N is exerted on two balls, one with a mass of 0.52 kg and the other with a mass of 0.78 kg, which ball will have the greater acceleration?

a)

Same

b)

0.78 kg

c)

o.52 kg

d)

None

18.
If an action force is a cue ball (white) hitting a billiard ball (various colors) when playing pool, then the reaction force is
a)
exerted on the table
b)
exerted on all the other billiard balls.
c)
not present
d)
exerted by the billiard ball on the cue ball.
19.

In which direction and with how much force will an object move if you push to the left with 15N of force and your friend pushes to the right with 5N of force?

a)

up with 10N of force

b)

down with 5N of force

c)

left with 10N of force

d)

right with 10N of force

20.
Objects tendency to resist change
a)
Friction
b)
Inertia
c)
Force
d)
Gravity
21.
Rockets are launched into space using jet propulsion where exhaust accelerates out from the rocket and the rocket accelerates in an opposite direction.
a)
The Law of Inertia
b)
The Law of Acceleration
c)
The Law of Conservation of Momentum
22.
Pushing a child on a swing is easier than pushing an adult on the same swing, because the adult has more mass and requires more force to accelerate.
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
23.
This person bought coffee and put it on the seat next to them. If they stopped quickly and the coffee spilled which law would that represent?
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
24.
A car starts from rest at a stop light and reaches 20 m/s in 3.5 s. Determine the acceleration of the car.
a)
2.2m/s2
b)
7.0m/s2
c)
5.7m/s2
d)
70m/s2
25.
"For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction."
a)
Newton's 1st Law
b)
Newton's 2nd Law
c)
Newton's 3rd Law
d)
Newton's 4th Law
26.
The force that opposes motion between two surfaces in contact with each other.
a)
inertia
b)
friction
c)
momentum
d)
gravity
27.

Inertia depends on __________.

a)

Weight

b)

Velocity

c)

Mass

d)

Acceleration

28.

The force needed to accelerate 1 kg of an object at an acceleration of 1 m/s2 is

(a)  

29.

An object with a mass of 100 kg is observed to accelerate at the rate of 5 m/s2. Calculate the force required to produce this acceleration.

a)

20 N

b)

500 m/s

c)

500 kg

d)

500 N

30.

A basketball with a mass of 0.60 kg is accelerated with a force of 10.8 N. If resisting forces are ignored, what is the acceleration of the basketball to the nearest m/s2?

a)

0.06 N

b)

6.48 m/s2

c)

18 N

d)

18 m/s2

31.

A tow truck exerts a force of 3000 N on a car, accelerating it at 3 m/s2. What is the mass of the car?

a)

1000 N

b)

1000 kg

c)

9000 N

d)

9000 kg

e)

10 000 kg

32.
 The diagram shows a homemade car being pushed with a force of 25 N. The force causes the car to move at a constant speed of 3 m/s. What will happen if the force is changed to 35 N?
a)
The car will move at a constant speed of 13 m/s.
b)
The speed of the car will not change.
c)
The speed of the car will increase.
d)
The speed of the car will decrease to 1 m/s.
33.

The diagram below shows two different forces acting on a cyclist riding a bicycle.

The total mass of the cyclist and the bicycle is 100.0 kg. Based on this information, what is the acceleration of the cyclist?

a)

0.66 m/s2 backward, because the force of the air slows the cyclist down

b)

0.66 m/s2 forward, because the applied force is greater than the force of the air

c)

2.3 m/s2 backward, because the forces are opposite and not equal

d)

2.3 m/s2 forward, because the cyclist's inertia is greater than the force of the air

34.

Which diagram represents an object moving to the right at a constant velocity?

a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

e)

a or c

35.

Name the force acting upwards on the book.

(a)  

36.

Which one of these boxes can be said to be moving at constant velocity?

a)

box 1

b)

box 2

c)

box 3

d)

box 4

e)

none

37.

Forces acting in the horizontal plane on a 5 kg object are shown in the diagram. (seeing from the top, birds-eye view). What is the acceleration of the object?

a)

4 m/s2

b)

3.4 m/s2

c)

7 m/s2

d)

0

38.

Tick all the contact forces in the list below:

a)

friction

b)

normal force

c)

weight

d)

upthrust

e)

air drag

39.

Tick all the field forces in the list below:

a)

weight

b)

normal

c)

electric force

d)

magnetic force

e)

friction

40.

A graph of Frictional Forces (f) versus Applied Force (P) on an object on a horizontal surface is given in the diagram. The object has a mass of 3 kg. What is the acceleration of the object when 125 N of force is applied?

a)

0

b)

25 m/s2

c)

41.7 m/s2

d)

50 m/s2

41.

Which of the following is the best expression for the Normal Force?

a)

FN = mg cos(ϴ)

b)

FN = mg sin(ϴ)

c)

FN = mg sin(180-ϴ)

d)

FN = mg cos(90-ϴ)

42.

What is the tension in the string? Calculate using g=10 N/kg. State your answer only with three significant number together with its unit. (There is no friction anywhere in the system)

(a)  

43.
What is the unit to MEASURE force?
a)
Kilogram
b)
Meter
c)
Pascal
d)
Newton
44.

Distance-time graph of two objects A and B are shown below. Choose correct option.

a)

Speed of object A is greater than object B

b)

Speed of object A is smaller than object B

c)

Both have same speed

d)

Speed of Object A is double the speed of object B.

45.

Which of the following figures represent uniform motion of a moving object correctly?

a)
b)
c)
d)
46.

The figure above shows distance-time graphs of two objects X and Y. Which object is moving with greater speed?

a)

Both objects are at rest

b)

Both objects are moving with same speed

c)

Object Y

d)

Object X

47.

The velocity time graph of two bodies A and B traveling along the +x direction are given in the figure. Which body is moving with greater acceleration A or B?

a)

A

b)

B

48.
During which interval is the object not moving?
a)
B to C
b)
C to D
c)
D to E
d)
only at point A
49.
During which interval is the object slowing down?
a)
A to B
b)
D to E
c)
E to F
d)
G to H
50.
Acceleration occurs when an object changes its speed or ______.
a)
direction
b)
force
c)
inertia
d)
mass
51.
This is a velocity-time graph.  What is the object doing in segment A?
a)
Positive acceleration
b)
Negative acceleration
c)
Constant Velocity
d)
Not moving
52.
This is a velocity-time graph.  What is the object doing in segment C?
a)
Positive acceleration
b)
Negative acceleration
c)
Constant Velocity
d)
Not moving
53.
This is a velocity-time graph.  What is the object doing in segment C?
a)
Positive acceleration
b)
Negative acceleration
c)
Constant Velocity
d)
Not moving
54.
A car driving at 50 miles per hour drives for 2 hours. What distance did it cover?
a)
50 miles
b)
25 miles
c)
100 miles
d)
75 miles
55.
The speed of the vehicle between points A-B is...
a)
12m/s
b)
8m/s
c)
10m/s
d)
16m/s
56.

The velocity time graph of two bodies A and B traveling along the +x direction are given in the figure. Which body is moving with greater acceleration A or B?

a)

A

b)

B

57.
During which interval is the object traveling at a constant velocity?
a)
B to C
b)
D to E
c)
F to G
d)
it traveling at a constant velocity during all of the intervals shown.
58.
Which runner stopped for a rest?
a)
Albert
b)
Bob
c)
Charlie
59.
This is a velocity-time graph.  What is the object doing in segment A?
a)
Positive acceleration
b)
Negative acceleration
c)
Constant Velocity
d)
Not moving
60.
Calculate the acceleration for segment A.
a)
2 m/s2
b)
20 m/s2
c)
-2 m/s2
d)
0 m/s2
61.
A boat travels 12.0 m while it reduces its velocity from 9.5 m/s to 5.5 m/s. What is the magnitude of the boat’s acceleration while it travels the 12.0 m?
a)
1.3 m/s2
b)
2.5 m/s2
c)
3.0 m/s2
d)
7.5 m/s2
62.
How far will a car move in 5 seconds if it started from rest and accelerates uniformly at 2.5 ms-2?
a)
12.5 m
b)
125 m
c)
6.25 m
d)
31.25 m
63.

A dog basks in the sun when he sees a squirrel and bolts after it. If the dog accelerates at +1.6 m/s2, how far does he run in 3 seconds?

a)

4.8 meters

b)

45 meters

c)

1.6 meters

d)

7.2 meters

64.

An airplane accelerates down a runway at 4 m/s2 for 24 s until is finally lifts off the ground. Determine the distance traveled before takeoff?

a)

1152m

b)

2304m

c)

48m

d)

1000m