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Worksheets

Electricity & Electrical Equipment

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A material that does not allow the flow of electric current is called an:

a)

Load

b)

Modality

c)

Insulator

d)

Conductor

2.

Material that allows electricity to flow through it easily is called an:

a)

Insulator

b)

Generator

c)

Conductor

d)

Open circuit

3.

What is the form of energy that produces light, heat, magnetic and chemical changes?

a)

Insulation

b)

Electricity

c)

Conduction

d)

Electrotherapy

4.

The application of electrical currents during treatments to the skin is called:

a)

Electricity

b)

Electrotherapy

c)

Electric current

d)

Alternating current

5.

Which of the following measurements is a unit of electric strength?

a)

Amp

b)

Volt

c)

Ohm

d)

Watt

6.

A volt is a unit of electric:

a)

Pressure

b)

Strength

c)

Resistance

d)

Frequency

7.

A unit of electrical resistance is called a:

a)

Ohm

b)

Amp

c)

Volt

d)

Watt

8.

Which of the following terms is a unit of electric pressure?

a)

Amp

b)

Volt

c)

Ohm

d)

Watt

9.

Since a watt is a small unit of energy, power companies describe watt usage in:

a)

Milliamp

b)

Kilowatts

c)

Milliampere

d)

Kilowatt hours

10.

When a closed path is broken, it is called an:

a)

Load

b)

Overload

c)

Open circuit

d)

Short circuit

11.

Which of the following can occur any time a conductor comes in contact with a wire carrying current to a load?

a)

Short circuit

b)

Iontophoresis

c)

General shock

d)

Electrical shock

12.

What safety device prevents electrical wires from overheating?

a)

Fuse

b)

Open circuit

c)

Closed circuit

d)

Circuit breaker

13.

A safety device designed to protect the user during the operation of appliances is a:

a)

Load

b)

Conductor

c)

Power Box

d)

Grounding wire

14.

Which of the following is not a procedure involved with restoring electrical power?

a)

Turn colored switch “off” the “on” to reset circuit

b)

Look for a switch that has a colored marker showing

c)

Plug in as many appliances as possible into one circuit

d)

Turn off or unplug all appliances connected to the circuit

15.

The only constant direct current used in electrotherapy treatments is:

a)

Tesla current

b)

Faradic current

c)

Galvanic current

d)

Sinusoidal current

16.

What facial treatments require the use of electricity?

a)

Ionization

b)

Frequency

c)

Electric current

d)

Electrotherapy

17.

A type of phone sis that allows an alkaline solution to enter the skin when assisted by galvanic current and the negative pole of an electrode is called:

a)

Anaphoresis

b)

Cataphoresis

c)

Iontophoresis

d)

Cataphoresis iontophoresis

18.

Which of the following is true about cataphoresis?

a)

Increase sensitivity

b)

Increase blood flow

c)

Expands follicle walls

d)

Tightens and firms the tissue

19.

Which type of alternating current can be adjusted to different voltages to produce heat?

a)

Faradic current

b)

Galvanic current

c)

Sinusoidal current

d)

High frequency

20.

All of the following are contraindications or conditions that suggest it is inadvisable to perform a procedure, in a skin care center EXCEPT:

a)

Epilepsy

b)

Pregnancy

c)

Low blood pressure

d)

High blood pressure

21.

What type of light normally produces “red” tones or “warm” casts and is produced by the ordinary light bulb?

a)

Visible

b)

Invisible

c)

Fluorescent

d)

Incandescent

22.

A form of thermal energy in which the transfer of heat is via liquid or gas is called:

a)

Radiation

b)

Magnetic

c)

Convection

d)

Conduction

23.

Which of the following descriptions is a benefit of using a metal, single or double-prong electrode in a skin care treatment?

a)

Stimulates scalp

b)

Dissolves sebum

c)

Promotes product penetration over the entire face

d)

Promotes product penetration in delicate lines and crevices of the face

24.

What is the name of the electrode that is used during a treatment to promote product penetration in delicate lines of the face?

a)

Wrist

b)

Comb

c)

Prong

d)

Horseshoe

25.

Which electrode is used with galvanic current to promote product penetration over the entire face?

a)

Roller

b)

Horseshoe

c)

Mushroom

d)

Metal ball

26.

Which electrode creates a germicidal effect and is used in circular gliding motions across the face?

a)

Rake

b)

Mushroom

c)

Metal ball

d)

Double prong

27.

Which type of electrical equipment utilizes violet rays or black light to analyze skin type and condition?

a)

Loupe

b)

Woods lamp

c)

Magnifying lamp

d)

Electric pulverizer

28.

What type of skin condition would indicate a light violet color when analyzing the skin under a woods lamp?

a)

Hydrate skin

b)

Dehydrated skin

c)

Normal, healthy skin

d)

Oily, sun-damaged skin

29.

A device that sprays a lukewarm, diffused vapor mist onto the surface of the skin is called a:

a)

Skin scope

b)

Facial steamer

c)

Suction machine

d)

Dermascope

30.

Which of the following is NOT a contraindication for using the steam machine?

a)

Rosacea

b)

Thick skin

c)

Sensitive skin

d)

Couperose skin

31.

Which type of skin is effectively treated by using heated paraffin?

a)

Dry skin

b)

Oily skin

c)

Acneic skin

d)

Sensitive skin

32.

Specially designed heating containers that melt wax for hair removal procedures are:

a)

Electric masks

b)

Wax heating units

c)

Paraffin heating units

d)

Treatment mittens and booties

33.

What is the skin care machine called that features a combination of different electrical units into one piece of equipment?

a)

Atomizer

b)

Wax heating unlits

c)

Multi-function machine

d)

Microdermabrasion machine

34.

Guidelines that should be used for making sure electrical equipment is maintained safely and in the most sanitary manner possible are represented by all of the following statements EXCEPT:

a)

Maintain clean, sanitary, dust-free surfaces

b)

Wipe down the arms of steamers after each use

c)

Clean all brush attachments in hot water and antibacterial soap

d)

Wipe down facial bed with soap and water at the end of the day

35.

Skin is often analyzed under a skin scanner, magnifying lamp or:

a)

UV light

b)

Woods lamp

c)

Infrared lamp

d)

Fluorescent light

36.

To soften dead surface skin cells, sebum, makeup and dirt the esthetician would use a:

a)

Facial steamer

b)

Spray machine

c)

Electric pulverizer spray

d)

Rotating brush machine

37.

For sensitive skin and dilated capillaries, the vaporizer should be placed:

a)

Closer to the face

b)

A few inches further from the face

c)

To the side of the client

d)

The same as for other skin types

38.

For thick or oily skin, the vaporizer should be placed:

a)

Closer to the face

b)

Further from the face

c)

To the side of the client

d)

the same as for other skin types

39.

Of the following machines, which acts like a miniature vacuum cleaner to help in deep pore cleansing?

a)

Facial steamer

b)

Spray machine

c)

Suction machine

d)

Electric pulverizer spray

40.

An automated spraying device, which can help achieve a more thorough cleansing or toning after extraction or suction, is called the:

a)

Facial steamer

b)

Spray machine

c)

Suction machine

d)

Carbonic gas spray

41.

Which of the following attachments and speed settings is recommended for dry, sensitive skin?

a)

Soft brush at a fast speed

b)

Soft brush at a slow speed

c)

Coarse brush at a slow speed

d)

Coarse brush at a fast speed

42.

The exfoliation machine used to achieve a light resurfacing of the epidermis is the:

a)

Electric mask

b)

Wax heating unit

c)

Microdermabrasion machine

d)

Treatment mittens and booties

43.

The only constant direct current of low voltage and high amperage that produces an electrochemical effect is identified as:

a)

Faradic current

b)

Galvanic current

c)

Sinusoidal current

d)

High frequency current

44.

The process of forcing a water based solution into the skin by applying current to the solution is known as:

a)

Anode

b)

Phoresis

c)

Anaphoresis

d)

Cataphoresis

45.

Which type of phoresis is often used in desincrustation?

a)

Sinusoidal

b)

Cataphoresis

c)

Anaphoresis

d)

Iontophoresis

46.

A narrow space between the electrode and the skin used to provide germicidal healing and drying effects during either Direct or Indirect High Frequency treatments is a:

a)

Load

b)

Converter

c)

Conductor

d)

Spark gap