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HRCA Science III-IV 2021 PART 2

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which planet in our solar system is known to be the windiest?

a)

Earth

b)

Neptune

c)

Mercury

d)

Saturn

2.

Which of the following is a liquid?

a)

Milk

b)

Steam

c)

pencil

d)

Book

3.

Sound can only move through

a)

matter

b)

vacuum

c)

pitch

d)

water

4.

The movement of an animal from one place to another as the seasons change is called

a)

pollination

b)

hibernation

c)

migration

d)

decomposition

5.

group of food chains that overlap is called a(n) -------

a)

food web

b)

erosion

c)

energy

d)

dormancy

6.

The highness or lowness of sound as determined by its frequency:

a)

Sound wave

b)

Pitch

c)

Frequency

d)

Vibration

7.

Which term describes how much space a material takes up?

a)

mass

b)

volume

c)

weight

8.

A cnidarian has

a)

spiny skin

b)

stinging tentacles

c)

a shell

9.

An apple tree is a

a)

producer

b)

decomposer

c)

consumer

10.

Michael Faraday had

a)

wealthy family.

b)

very little schooling

c)

no chance to read books.

11.

Energy from the sun reaches earth by

a)

friction

b)

reflection

c)

convection

d)

radiation

12.

Living things are called

a)

plants

b)

animals

c)

cells

d)

organisms

13.

When people want to access groundwater, they may build a(n)

a)

aquifer

b)

groundwater

c)

water cycle

d)

well

14.

It has a volume that stays the same, but it can change shape. What is it

a)

gas

b)

mass

c)

solid

d)

liquid

15.

_______ are the features of the Earth's surface.

a)

Landforms

b)

Floods

c)

Landslides

d)

Metamorphic

16.

A magnet is

a)

a piece of metal that can attract another piece of metal

b)

a piece of paper that attracts another piece of paper

c)

steel

d)

a bulk of paper clips

17.

What is the effect of the inner ear's vibration?

a)

The inner ear's walls are lined with hairs.

b)

Nerve cells send sound signals to the brain.

c)

Vibrations pass through middle ear bones.

d)

The outer ear collects and guides sound waves.

18.

How long could a giraffe's neck grow?

a)

7 ft.

b)

7 in

c)

17 ft

19.

Clouds are formed when water vapor

a)

falls and heats up.

b)

rises and cools down

c)

rises and heats up

20.

_____________ rocks are formed when sediments are pressed and cemented together.

a)

deposition

b)

metamorphic rock

c)

sedimentary

d)

weathering

21.

Fossils are mostly found In which kind of rock?

a)

metamorphic

b)

sedimentary

c)

diamond

d)

igneous

22.

A --------- connects each load to the power source by different paths called branches

a)

Parallel Circuit

b)

Short Circuit

c)

Series Circuit

23.

Which adaptation would be helpful for an animal who lived in water?

a)

Thick Fur

b)

Round Beaks

c)

Webbed Feet

d)

Talons

24.

What is the result of magma cooling and hardening?

a)

igneous rock

b)

metamorphic rock

c)

hot lava

d)

sedimentary rock

25.

How do fish breathe?

a)

eggs

b)

lungs

c)

gills

26.

The energy we can hear is

a)

sound energy

b)

mechanical energy

c)

potential energy

d)

open circuit

27.

Air is a mixture of many different

a)

rocks

b)

gases

c)

stars

28.

Earth's crust Is divided Into

a)

plates

b)

epicenters

29.

A Ferris wheel Is an example of which kind of simple machine?

a)

Fixed pulley

b)

Movable pulley

c)

Incline plane

d)

Wheel and axle

30.

A lens that bulges in the middle bringing light rays together, making objects look larger is a

a)

convex lens

b)

concave lens

31.

Below, choose the nonliving things list.

a)

grasshopper, toad, snake

b)

grass, mushroom, tree

c)

sunlight, water, soil

32.

Which of the following causes slow changes to Earth's surface?

a)

tsunami

b)

hurricane

c)

glacier

33.

All living things are made up of these basic building blocks

a)

Fortresses

b)

Centers

c)

Cells

d)

Nucleus

34.

Outer planets are:

a)

far from the sun

b)

near to the sun

c)

large

d)

small

35.

In which state of matter particles slide past each other?

a)

liquid

b)

solid

c)

gases

36.

Which of the following uses the most energy?

a)

swimming

b)

jumping

c)

thinking

d)

shouting

37.

Which of the following statements is a prediction about the weather?

a)

It is beautiful outside

b)

It is going to rain today

c)

It was cloudy yesterday

d)

I wish it would snow

38.

Name two things every ecosystem needs to have.

a)

living and non-living things

b)

trees and air

c)

food and water

39.

Caribou and polar bears live in which ecosystem?

a)

desert

b)

grasslands

c)

tundra

d)

tropical forest

40.

An ------ is caused by sound waves bouncing off an object.

a)

echo

b)

sound

c)

vibration

d)

vibration

41.

The smallest unit that makes up all living things is the

a)

tissue.

b)

cell

c)

organ.

d)

organ system.

42.

Energy that is stored in an object is called

a)

potential energy

b)

kinetic energy

c)

relative motion

d)

frame of reference

43.

What was the name of the first rocket to make it into space?

a)

Speetnut

b)

Space traveler 1

c)

Space traveler 1

d)

Sputnik

44.

The object In our solar system with the strongest gravitational pull is

a)

sun

b)

moon

c)

earth

d)

jupiter

45.

The object In our solar system with the strongest gravitational pull is

a)

Transpiration

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Respiration

d)

Condensation

46.

What is an adult?

a)

a way to blend in

b)

a mature insect that can lay eggs

c)

an insect body part that contains the heart and stomach

d)

a hard covering on an insects body

47.

All ecosystems get their energy from the

a)

sun

b)

soil

c)

air

48.

What does the Beaufort Scale help you determine?

a)

the wind speed

b)

the number of animals in your ecosystem

c)

all of the above

d)

how much rain fell

49.

_______ is the study of the Moon, stars, and other objects in space.

a)

Meteorology

b)

astronomy

50.

Three properties of bananas are

a)

long, yellow, and soft

b)

long, orange, and soft

c)

round, yellow, and hard

d)

round, orange, and hard

51.

A -------- is a type of root that has one large central root.

a)

taproot

b)

big root

c)

fibrous root

52.

Precipitation can come in the form of

a)

sleet

b)

all of them

c)

hail

d)

rain

53.

Sleep Is Important because:

a)

it lets your body build energy for the next day

b)

it lets the brain rest

c)

all of these

d)

it helps your body grow

54.

3 chambered hearts and metamorphosis are characteristics of this group :

a)

amphibians

b)

reptiles

c)

mammals

d)

fish

55.

Scientists use _____________ to study stars and planets

a)

telescopes

b)

magnifying glasses

c)

microscopes

56.

Matter has many characteristics, or -------------------------- , that can be used to describe it.

a)

properties

b)

mass

c)

volume

57.

If an organism has a specific job or role to do that is called its

a)

niche

b)

population

c)

community

d)

Factor

58.

How much space an object takes up is its

a)

length

b)

volume

c)

area

d)

buoyancy

59.

What are some examples of conductors?

a)

wood, rubber, glass

b)

metal, salt water

c)

oxygen, carbon dioxide

d)

grass, food, gas

60.

When magma cools it forms igneous rock. Where is magma found?

a)

above ground

b)

underground

c)

on the outside of a volcano

d)

on a mountain