WorksheetsHISTORY of OT
Total questions: 110
Worksheet time: 1hrs 23mins
(a) - an occupational therapist and educator, advises, "We exist in the present, yet are future oriented. To make sense of the present or future, we must have knowledge about and a n appreciation of the past."
The history of OT can be trace with how many threads?
(a)
The late 1700s and early 1800s can be distinguished by an awakening of (a) .
The evidence of the awakening of social consciousness is found in the novels of (a) and in the founding of various welfare organizations.
In the 18th and 19th centuries, the (a) were feared by the society; locked away like criminals, and often chained, abused, and ignored.
(a) was grounded in the philosophy that all people, even the most challenged, are entitled to consideration and human compassion.
Who are the 2 men from different parts of the world credited with conceiving the Moral Treatment Movement?
(a)
He is a physician in France, who used occupation to divert the patient's minds away from their emotional disturbance?
(a)
He introduced the "work treatment" for the "insane" in the late 1700s.
(a)
He used physical exercises, work, music, and literature in his treatment.
(a)
He introduced farming as an important element of institutional life.
(a)
He believed that each patient must be critically observed and analyzed, then treatment should commence.
(a)
The Society of Friends, also known as (a) , had a great influence in England.
He is and English Quaker and wealthy merchant, became aware of the terrible conditions in an asylum in York, England and established the York Retreat.
(a)
_______ and _______, the appointed visiting physicians, believed that moral treatment methods were preferable to using restraint and drugs.
(a)
The environment at the (a) was like of a family in which the patients were approached with kindness and consideration.
He is a Quaker and the first physician to institute Moral Treatment Movement.
(a)
The use of moral treatment movement began to fade by the (a) .
He developed the moving assembly line for the production of automobiles in 1913.
(a)
2 men who led the Arts and Crafts Movement in England.
(a)
Where did the Arts and Crafts Movement start?
(a)
The origination of the term 'occupation therapy' is ascribed to (a) .
(a) recommended that term occupation therapy be changed to 'occupational therapy'.
Who is the proponent of Arts and Crafts Movement who was also an English poet, designer, and socialist reformer?
(a)
Adapting the Arts and Crafts Movement for medical purposes was a treatment concept developed by (a) .
(a) is a physician who graduated from Harvard Medical School.
He worked with invalid patients, providing medical supervision of crafts for the purpose of improving their health and financial independence.
(a)
A disorder that was commonly seen in women, caused severe weakness during the performance of work activities.
(a)
Herbert's alternative to the " (a) ", was arts and crafts activities.
In 1906, Hall received a grant of (a) to study the "treatment of neurasthenia by progressive and graded manual occupation."
He was a dynamic and resourceful architect who studied in London under William Morris.
(a)
He is one of the leader of Britain's arts and crafts movement.
(a)
What year did George Barton open the Consolation House for convalescent patients in Clifton Springs, New York.
(a)
It is where occupation, in the form of arts and crafts, was used as a methods of treatment.
(a)
Who is the father of occupational therapy?
(a)
He was a psychiatrist who spent his career treating psychiatric patients.
(a)
He was known for his writings on the value of occupation for treatment.
(a)
In 1915, Dunton published (a) , which describes simple activities that the nurse can use or adapt in the treatment of the patients.
He invented the "work cure" approach.
(a)
Who is the mother of occupational therapy?
(a)
(a) is described as a "re-education program designed to overcome disorganized habits, to modify other habits, and to construct new ones, with the goal of restoring and maintaining health."
The first unofficial headquarters of the NSPOT.
(a)
Meaning of NSPOT.
(a)
She is a nursing instructor involved in the arts and crafts movement and in the training of nurses in the use of occupations.
(a)
Who wrote the first known book of OT?
(a)
What is Tracy's first known book entitled?
(a)
She was a designer and arts and crafts teacher from Berkeley, California.
(a)
She demonstrated that occupation could be morally uplifting, that it could improve the mental and physical state of patients and inmate in public hospitals.
(a)
He was a friend of George Barton's and fellow architect and teacher.
(a)
He was influential in establishing a presence of occupational therapy in vocational rehabilitation and tuberculosis treatment.
(a)
A Canadian architect, recognized for constructing institutions for individuals with physical disabilities.
(a)
When was the formal birth of OT?
(a)
When was the first annual meeting of the organization which was held by 26 men and women?
(a)
The person whose influence helped shape the emerging profession of OT.
(a)
A Swiss physician who immigrated to the US in 1892 and later became a professor of psychiatry at John Hopkins University.
(a)
He was committed to a holistic perspective and developed the psychobiological approach to mental ilness.
(a)
He advocated that each individual should be seen as a complete and unified whole, not merely a series of parts or problems to be managed.
(a)
When were the reconstruction aides initiated to influence the profession?
(a)
The Smith-Sears Veterans Rehabilitation Act of 1918, also known as (a) , established a program of vocational rehabilitation for soldiers disabled on active duty.
Smith-Fess Act, also known as (a) , provided federal funds to states on a 50-50 matching basis to provide vocational rehabilitation services to civilian with physical disabilities.
The (a) , from 1930 to 1939, affected all aspects of society, including the health-care fields. It slowed the development of OT, bringing department closures and reductions of OT staff positions.
When was the name NSPOT changed into AOTA?
(a)
the discovery of (a) drugs (tranquilizers and anti-psychotics) in the mid-1950s changed the course of psychiatric movement.
(a) was enacted in 1965, and it increased the demand for OT services.
It covers OT services in the inpatient setting and provides limited coverage for outpatient services.
(a)
The (a) came during a time of great social change and unrest and established several important principles.
This Act establishes the right of all children to a free and appropriate education, regardless of handicapping conditions.
(a)
This Act is an amendment to include children from children 3 to 5 years of age and initiates new early intervention programs for children from birth to 3 years of age.
(a)
This Act addresses the availability of assistive technology devices and services to individuals with disabilities.
(a)
This Act provides civil rights to all individuals with disabilities that also guarantees equal access to and opportunity and employment, transportation, public accommodations, state and local government, and telecommunications.
(a)
Who developed the Model of Human Occupation?
(a)
A professor of OT at the University of SoCal.
(a)
He was a prolific scholar who published 19 textbooks and over 150 journal articles.
(a)
"Life takes on meaning in the minute-by-minute reality in which we experience ourselves achieving the ordinary things."
(a)
It is the most evidence-based model of practice in OT.
(a)
In 1946, by the direction of the US Secretary of War, 2 civilian OTs were appointed as part of a contingency group.
(a)
Technical Service Unit was also called (a) and initially catered war-injured Filipino soldiers with UE amputations and later expanded to LE amputations.
An American-trained Filipino orthopedic surgeon and a chief of hospital.
(a)
The (a) would have been considered an extension of the amputation center and prosthetic shop established by Berteling and Nachod in the PAPU.
He replaced Dr. Delos Santos as chief of hospital and recommended the establishment of a school for rehabilitation professions.
(a)
In (a) , SAMP established OT and PT programs at the UP Comprehensive Community Health Program (CCHP) in Bay Laguna as a demonstration of its commitment to the community.
A nurse who received training from the US Army in rehabilitation.
(a)
The Elks Cerebral Palsy Center, now known as Philippine Cerebral Palsy Inc. was founded in (a) .
The first Filipino to receive a degree and be certified in OT.
(a)
A Unite Nation consultant and a world-renowned expert in rehabilitation.
(a)
He subsequently designated UP to pioneer the development of formal professional education for PT and OT.
(a)
The first and premiere school of OT in the Philippines.
(a)
In (a) , SAMP admitted its first OT students, which included Estrada and Tablan, 2 would be pioneers of the profession.
When was the 1st Board Examination for OT and PT?
(a)
When was OTAP founded?
(a)
Republic Act 5680, also known as the (a) .
She was the first to head the OT department of NOH, which provided physical rehabilitative and creative therapists to clients with various needs.
(a)
She organized the first Philippine Paralympic Team in 1965, which won a silver medal in Tokyo Paralympics and founded and choreographed the Philippine Dancing Wheelchairs.
(a)
In 1974, (a) , a Filipino OT conducted a study on the status of OT in the Philippines.
It is defined as the application of all available therapies to the treatment of psychiatric patients in a hospital setting.
(a)
She was the first supervisor of OT services at NCMH.
(a)
The law mandated the enhancement of public buildings and infrastructure to make them accessible for persons with disabilities.
(a)
A strategy with community development for rehabilitation, equalization of opportunities and social integration for disabled persons.
(a)
The (a) phenomenon, which refers to loss or depletion of manpower due to migration.
It is used to reduce the payment that healthcare and rehabilitation service providers receive by cutting down rates of reimbursement and changing the process of reimbursement.
(a)
In (a) , a group of therapy clinic owners in the Greater Manila Area and Tarlac spearheaded the founding of an association.
Association lead by therapy clinic owners in Manila and Tarlac. It was an attempt to standardize OT practice.
(a)
What year did CAMP marked its 40th year anniversary with a nationwide outreach program in collaboration with the CAMP Alumni Association and TCM?
(a)
In (a) , the WHO sent Frederika Foulks, an OT from the US, to act as a consultant to the emerging profession.
In (a) , Isaac-Sano and Abad co-founded the Philippine Council of Cheshire Homes which provided housing and livelihood training for people with disabilities.
The Philippine Foundation for the Rehabilitation of Disabled, under the leadership of Floro, initially served as NCCDP's Secretariat the implementation of its objectives and functions from what year?
(a)
When was the National Commission Concerning Disabled Persons (NCCDP) renamed as National Council for the Welfare of Disabled Persons (NCWDP)?
(a)
On August 4, 2003, the House of Representative approves the submission of House Bill 1302 or also known as (a) . It would mandate the integration of OTs into one accredited national organization and provide foreign reciprocity of the profession.
He principally authored the House Bill 1302.
(a)
Meaning of CBR Project.
(a)
