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Topic 1 (Bones, Joints, Levers, Personality) SEHS

Total questions: 70

Worksheet time: 1hrs 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Where do you find tarsals, metatarsals, phalanges?

a)

Foot

b)

Hand

c)

Head

d)

Chest

2.

Ribs, sternum, scapula, pelvis are all example of...

a)

Long bones

b)

Flat bones

c)

Irregular bones

d)

Short bones

3.
The human skeleton can be subdivided into two parts, what part is made up of the skull, sternum, vertebral column and rib cage?
a)
appendicular
b)
axial
4.
What type of bone is the scapula
a)
long bone
b)
short bone
c)
flat bone
d)
sesamoid bone
5.
what is the function of synovial fluid?
a)
to cover the end of the bones
b)
to lubricate the joint
c)
to attach bone to bone
d)
to attach bone to muscle
6.
fingers and toes
a)
phalanges
b)
metacarpals
c)
metatarsals
d)
fibula
7.

the flares of the hip, largest part (the top area of the pelvis)

a)
ilium
b)
ischium
c)
pubis
d)
coxa
8.
Your upper arm bone is called this.
a)
humerus
b)
tibia
c)
fibula
d)
ulna
9.
The wrist bones are also known as:
a)
Carpals
b)
Phalanges
c)
Tarsals
d)
Radius
10.
What is the name of the outermost layer of bone?
a)
Compact
b)
Marrow
c)
Spongy
d)
Periosteum 
11.
Tendons connect __________ to bone.
a)
Cartilage
b)
Bone
c)
Muscle
d)
Ligaments
12.

Which are components of the axial skeleton?

a)

Ribs, Clavicle, Ilium

b)

Skull, Vertebrae, Sternum

c)

Ribs, Clavicle, Sternum

d)

Skull, Vertebrae, Ilium

13.

Which bones form part of the appendicular skeleton?

a)

Femur, radius, ribs, patella

b)

Coccyx, humerus, ulna, tibia

c)

Pelvic girdle, clavicle, fibula, carpals

d)

Sternum, phalanges, femur, tarsals

14.

The diagram below shows a long bone. What is the structure labelled X?

a)

Compact bone

b)

Spongy bone

c)

Diaphysis

d)

Cartilage

15.

What structure is labelled X in the diagram below?

a)

Articular capsule

b)

Synovial fluid

c)

Articular cartilage

d)

Synovial membrane

16.

Which structure forms part of a long bone?

a)

Bursae

b)

Articular capsule

c)

Meniscus

d)

Articular cartilage

17.

Which part of the long bone is labelled X in the diagram?

a)

Epiphysis

b)

Diaphysis

c)

Periosteum

d)

Yellow bone marrow

18.

The thing that holds bone to bone is

a)

ligaments

b)

tendons

19.

Which is an example of a hinge joint

a)

knee and elbow

b)

shoulder and hip

c)

neck

d)

ankle and wrist

20.
Name this joint
a)
gliding
b)
saddle
c)
ball and socket
d)
condyloid
21.
Name this joint
a)
pivot
b)
saddle
c)
gliding
d)
hinge
22.
Which joint allows movement in only one direction?
a)
ball and socket
b)
fiibrous
c)
hinge
d)
pivot
23.
Name this joint
a)
gliding
b)
saddle
c)
condyloid
d)
pivot
24.

The skull is an example of what type of joint?

a)

Cartilaginous

b)

Synovial

c)

Fibrous

25.
Allow bones to move in almost any direction
a)
Pivotal joint
b)
Ball and socket joint
c)
Hinge joint
d)
Gliding joint
26.

Bones that have complex shapes are called...

a)

Flat bones

b)

Irregular bones

c)

Sesamoid bones

d)

Long bones

27.
Bones of the wrist could be classified as 
a)
Short Bones
b)
Long Bones
c)
Irregular Bones
d)
Flat Bones
28.

A FREELY MOVABLE JOINT IS ALSO CALLED A SYNOVIAL JOINT.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

29.

Cushions bone surfaces

a)

Articular Cartilage

b)

Joint Cavity

c)

Synovial Fluid

d)

Articular Capsule

e)

Ligament

30.

Lubricates ends of bones

a)

Articular Cartilage

b)

Synovial Membrane

c)

Synovial Fluid

d)

Articular Capsule

e)

Ligament

31.

Produces synovial fluid

a)

Articular Cartilage

b)

Synovial Membrane

c)

Synovial Fluid

d)

Articular Capsule

e)

Ligament

32.

Strengthens/stabilizes joint so bones are not pulled apart

a)

Articular Cartilage

b)

Synovial Membrane

c)

Synovial Fluid

d)

Ligaments

33.
3. Which type of lever is this?
a)
First Class Lever
b)
Second Class Lever
c)
Third Class Lever
34.
6. What kind of lever is this?
a)
First Class Lever
b)
Second Class Lever
c)
Third Class Lever
35.

What type of lever

a)

First Class Lever

b)

Second Class Lever

c)

Third Class Lever

36.

What class lever does this picture show?

a)

1st

b)

2nd

c)

3rd

37.

Which lever would be the easiest to lift the load?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

38.
2. The place where a lever pivots is called the _______.
a)
Pivot point
b)
Tissue
c)
Fulcrum
39.
Unit of force.
a)
Meter
b)
Centimeter
c)
Newton
40.

In the human body, this acts as the lever arm.

a)

Bones

b)

Joints

c)

Muscles

d)

Tendons

41.

In the human body, this acts as the fulcrum.

a)

Bones

b)

Joints

c)

Muscles

d)

Tendons

42.

The elbow joint is an example of this type of lever:

a)

First Class Lever

b)

Second Class Lever

c)

Third Class Lever

d)

Fourth Class Lever

43.

A push-up is an example of which type of lever?

a)

First Class

b)

Second Class

c)

Third Class

d)

Fourth Class

44.

Movement of a limb laterally, away from the midline of the body.

a)

Adduction

b)

Abduction

c)

Flexion

d)

Extension

e)

Hyperextension

45.

Movement of a limb medially, towards the midline of the body.

a)

Adduction

b)

Abduction

c)

Flexion

d)

Extension

e)

Hyperextension

46.

Movement of a limb anteriorly; a forward motion; decreases angle between two bones.

a)

Adduction

b)

Abduction

c)

Flexion

d)

Extension

e)

Hyperextension

47.

Movement of a limb posteriorly to return body to neutral position; a backwards motion; increases angle between two bones.

a)

Adduction

b)

Abduction

c)

Flexion

d)

Extension

e)

Hyperextension

48.

Movement of a limb posteriorly to BEYOND neutral position; increases angle between two bones greater than 180 degrees but less than 360.

a)

Adduction

b)

Abduction

c)

Flexion

d)

Extension

e)

Hyperextension

49.

Moving your foot so that the SOLE faces medially.

a)

Inversion

b)

Eversion

c)

Dorsiflexion

d)

Plantar flexion

e)

Opposition

50.

Moving your foot so that the SOLE faces laterally.

a)

Inversion

b)

Eversion

c)

Dorsiflexion

d)

Plantar flexion

e)

Opposition

51.

Moving your foot so that the toe points inferiorly; "being on a tip toe"

a)

Inversion

b)

Eversion

c)

Dorsiflexion

d)

Plantar flexion

e)

Opposition

52.

Moving your foot so that the toe points superiorly; toe closest to crural region

a)

Inversion

b)

Eversion

c)

Dorsiflexion

d)

Plantar flexion

e)

Opposition

53.

Movement of a joint 360 degrees in a complete circle.

a)

Supination

b)

Pronation

c)

Rotation

d)

Circumduction

54.

Divides the body into front and back portions.

a)

Sagittal

b)

Frontal

c)

Transverse

55.

Divides the body into top and bottom portions.

a)

Sagittal

b)

Frontal

c)

Transverse

56.

Plane that divides body into left and right sides:

a)

Sagittal

b)

medial

c)

transverse

57.
Raymond Cattell's “Big Five” Personality Factors are
a)
Extrovert, Agreeable, Conscientious, Neuroticism, Openness
b)
Ugliness, Prettyness, Boldness, Courage, Laziness
c)
Radicalness, Purity, Energy, Talkative curiousness
58.
Personality may be viewed as consisting of​ __________________ characteristics that explain why a person behaves in a particular way.
a)
variable
b)
rigid
c)
stable
d)
unusual
59.
Ronnie is constantly worried and has lots of anxiety about his grades, even when they are doing well.
a)
conscientiousness
b)
extraversion
c)
agreeableness
d)
neuroticism
60.
Jonny has a ton of work to do.  As soon as he gets off the bus, he goes inside and gets straight to work.
a)
openness
b)
conscientiousness
c)
extraversion
d)
agreeableness
61.
Sarah just goes with the flow.  She rarely has much input in group decisions and is usually just happy with riding along with what everyone else is doing.
a)
conscientiousness
b)
extraversion
c)
agreeableness
d)
neuroticism
62.
Alexis is very organized.  She rarely shows up late to meetings and is very reliable.
a)
conscientiousness
b)
extraversion
c)
agreeableness
d)
neuroticism
63.
Peter really enjoys checking out the new art at the local coffee shop.  He is often trying out new drinks at the same shop.  He is also thinking about changing up his hair style and getting his ears pierced.
a)
openness
b)
conscientiousness
c)
extraversion
d)
agreeableness
64.
People who score high in ____ are characterized as outgoing, sociable, upbeat, friendly, and assertive.
a)
neuroticism
b)
extraversion
c)
concientousness
d)
openness to experience
65.
People who score high in ____ are characterized as anxious, hostile, self-conscious, insecure, and vulnerable.
a)
neuroticism
b)
extraversion
c)
conscientiousness
d)
openness to experience
66.

A (a)   is an aspect of one's personality that is reasonably stable.

67.

True or False: Skeletal bones provide shape, support, protection and movement to your body.

a)

True

b)

False

68.
What is the place where two bones meet?
a)
hinge
b)
bone
c)
spot
d)
joint
69.
Your skeletal system is in charge of making your blood and giving you shape.
a)
True
b)
False
70.
What are the functions of the skeleton?
a)
A) protection
b)
b) Body shape 
c)
C) movement
d)
D) A,b and c

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