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Worksheets

NBT-Day-1

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Ethics is related to:

a)

academic standards

b)

standards of behaviour

c)

political standards

2.

"Ethics is about fairness, about deciding what is ___ and ___, about defining practices and rules which underpin responsible conduct between individuals and groups."

a)

right - wrong

b)

true - false

c)

legal - illegal

d)

profitable - unprofitable

3.

Good ethics means _____ business.

a)

risky

b)

bad

c)

good

d)

poor

4.

You recently fired someone who often came to work late, left early, and spent all day surfing the internet. Recently, you have learned that another member of your staff is doing the same thing. However, this person is a close personal friend's daughter.You have given this employee several warnings about her behavior but the problems continue. Would you:

a)

fire the employee

b)

give the employee a final warning and hope this takes care of the mater

c)

ask your friend to speak to his daughter

d)

ignore the behaviour if your friend takes you for dinner

5.

You insert the exact amount of money into the vending machine at work for a chocolate bar. Two chocolate bars are released from the machine. What do you do with the extra chocolate?

a)

Offer the extra bar to a colleague.

b)

Report the incident to the appropriate member of staff.

c)

Keep the extra bar.

d)

Leave the extra bar in the office kitchen.

6.

The minister of a foreign nation where bribes are common asks for a consulting fee of $200,000 in return for "special assistance" in obtaining a multi-million dollar contract. Would you:

a)

Pay the fee. It's not unethical, given the moral climate of the country.

b)

Pay the fee. It's unethical but necessary to ensure the company wins the contract.

c)

Pay the fee if you can negotiate a lower price. Business is business.

d)

Refuse to pay, even if you lose the contract.

7.

What defines society?

a)

People

b)

Business

c)

Organizations

d)

None of the above

8.

What is business ethics?

a)

The study of business situations, activities, and decisions where issues of right and wrong are addressed

b)

Defined as decisions organisations make on issues that could be considered right or wrong

c)

Ethics that can be applied to an organisation’s practises

d)

Ethical processes businesses use in order to achieve a good ethical standard

9.
 समाज के किस समूह  के  व्यक्तियों  का उदाहरण  पूर्ण सत्यनिष्ठा  से कार्य  करने  वाले  समूह  के  रूप में  दिया  जा  सकता है 
Which of the following is an example of a category of people that  societies expect to act with integrity?
a)
डॉक्टर/ Doctor 
b)
 पुलिस  / Police 
c)
 राजनेता / Politicians 
d)
 उपरोक्त सभी  / All  of  these 
10.
 किसी अन्य  व्यक्ति के  कार्य की नकल करना एवं  उसे  अपने द्वारा  किए  गए  कार्य  के रूप  में  दर्शाना  क्या  कहलाता  है 
The act of copying another person's work and submitting it as though it were your own is known  as 
a)
सत्यनिष्ठा /  Integrity 
b)
साहित्यिक चोरी / Plagiarism
c)
सृजनात्मकता / Creativity 
d)
इनमें  के कोई  नहीं / None  of  these 
11.
सत्यनिष्ठा है?
Integrity  is : 
a)
  एक भौतिक लक्षण/ A Physical  feature
b)
 एक व्यक्तिगत लक्षण /A Personal  Feature   
c)
 एक  जबरदस्ती थोपा गया लक्षण /A Forced  feature
d)
 इनमें  से कोई  नहीं / None  of  these
12.
 विद्यार्थी X एक विषय पर कुछ  लिख रहा था l उस विद्यार्थी  ने  उस विषय पर जानकारी  प्राप्त  करने हेतु  गूगल पर सर्च  किया l गूगल सर्च  करने पर उसकी सर्च का पहला  परिणाम विकीपीडिया  द्वारा प्रदत्त  जाकनारी  आयी l अपना लेख लिखते समय उस विद्यार्थी ने  विकीपीडिया  के  लेख को  हूबहू  उतार दिया एवं  विकीपीडिया  का  नाम भी  उतधृत नहीं  किया l  क्या विद्यार्थी X   का  व्यवहार शैक्षणिक सत्यनिष्ठा  प्रकट करताहै ?
Student X was writing a paper on topic Y. He decided to try to find information on this topic and searched Google. The first item that appeared in his list of results was an article from Wikipedia. While writing his paper Student X  directly cut and paste paragraphs from the Wikipedia article into his paper without using quotations.
Did student X demonstrate academic integrity?
a)
   हॉ,क्यूंकि  विकीपीडिया  के लेखों  का  कोई  लेखक  नहीं  होता  है अत:उन्हें  कोई  भी प्रयोग कर  सकता  है
Yes, because Wikipedia articles have no author, therefore,  anyone can use them.
b)
हॉ,क्यूंकि विकीपीडिया  अन्य विश्वकोश  की  तरह हैं एवं  उसमें  सामान्य जानकारी   उपलब्ध  है  अत: मूल साधन को श्रेय  देना अथवा  उतधृत  करना  आवश्यक  नहीं  है   Yes, because Wikipedia is like any other encyclopedia and contains only common knowledge so it is not necessary to quote or give credit to the source.
c)
 नहीं , क्यूंकि  उसने  विकीपीडिया  से साहित्यिक चोरी  की है अत:उसे  संदर्भ प्रकट करना चाहिए
No, because he plagiarised the material from Wikipedia and should have used quotation marks and cited the source.
d)
 नहीं ,उसे विकीपीडिया  को  प्रथम  स्थान  के  रूप में कभी  भी प्रयोग  नहीं  करना  चाहिए क्यूकि  यह एक भरोसेमंद साधन नहीं है
 No, because he should have never used Wikipedia in the first place  because it is not a reliable source.
13.
  सार्वजनिक  परिवहन का उपयोग करते समय किराये  के भुगतान  से  बचना ?
Avoiding paying the fare on public transport is...
a)
 कदापि  न्यायोचित  नहीं है /
Never justified 
b)
 कदाचित  न्यायोचित है /
Rarely justified
c)
कभी-कभार न्यायोचित है  /
Sometimes  justified 
d)
हमेशा न्यायोचित है /
Always  justified 
14.
 यदि आपको  मौका मिले तो  कर वंचना ?
Cheating on taxes if you have a chance is.
a)
 न्यायोचित  नहीं है /Never justified 
b)
कदाचित  न्यायोचित है /Rarely justified
c)
कभी-कभार न्यायोचित है  /Sometimes
d)
हमेशा न्यायोचित है / Always  justified 
15.

राजाराम जो कि एक रिक्शा चालक हैं को गम्भीर अवस्था में एक निजी अस्पताल में भर्ती किया जाता है l अस्पताल में एक सप्ताह तक उनका ईलाज चलता है किंतु उनकी स्थिति और खराब हो जाती है l राजराम की पत्नी अस्पताल के जनसूचना अधिकारी से राजाराम को दी गई दवाईयॉ एवं किए गए ईलाज का विवरण मांगती हैं l जनसूचना अधिकारी इस बावत अस्पताल के प्राधिकारियों से बात करते हैं एवं प्राधिकारी उन्हें किसी भी प्रकार की सूचना इस आधार पर न देने हेतु निर्देशित करते हैं कि इससे अस्पताल की छवि खराब होगी एवं जनसूचना अधिकारी को भी भविष्य में परेशानी हो सकती है l इस अवस्था में जनसूचना अधिकारी को क्या करना चाहिए?

Rajaram, a rickshaw-puller, has been admitted to a Private hospital in a serious condition. He has been treated at the hospital for a week but his condition has worsened. His wife has asked the PIO of the hospital to furnish details about the medicines and details of treatment administered to Rajaram after his admission. The PIO discussed the matter with hospital authorities and the authorities instructed him not to provide any information to Rajaram’s wife as it will affect the reputation of the Hospital and may affect the PIO also in future . What action should the PIO take in this situation?

a)

अपने प्राधिकारियों की बात माननी चाहिए एवं राजाराम की पत्नी को कोई भी जानकारी नहीं देनी चाहिए Follow the instructions of the Higher Authorities and not provide the information to Rajaram’s wife.

b)

तोड़-मरोड़कर जानकारी प्रदान करनी चाहिए / Can provide manipulated information

c)

कानून का पालन करना चाहिए एवं अपनी सत्यनिष्ठा प्रकट करनी चाहिए /Should follow the law and show his integrity

d)

इस केस को लम्बे समय तक खीचने का प्रयास करना चाहिए /Can keep the case pending for a long period