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Animal Reproduction Development Classification

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Internal buds that helps sponges survive harsh conditions

a)

Budding

b)

Gemmules

c)

Fragmentation

d)

Fission & Regeneration

e)

Parthenogenesis

2.

The process in which an unfertilized egg develops into a complete individual

a)

Budding

b)

Gemmules

c)

Fragmentation

d)

Fission & Regeneration

e)

Parthenogenesis

3.

The unequal division of an organism causing an outgrowth which may eventually fall off and form into a new organism

a)

Budding

b)

Gemmules

c)

Fragmentation

d)

Fission & Regeneration

e)

Parthenogenesis

4.

When the body of the organism breaks into two or more parts, each of which will form a new organism

a)

Budding

b)

Gemmules

c)

Fragmentation

d)

Fission & Regeneration

e)

Parthenogenesis

5.

Wound healing mechanism and type of asexual reproduction; when a piece of the organism is detached, it can grow and sometimes develop into a completely new individual

a)

Budding

b)

Gemmules

c)

Fragmentation

d)

Fission & Regeneration

e)

Parthenogenesis

6.

Animals with three germ layers

a)

Diploblast

b)

Dioecious

c)

Monoecious

d)

Triploblast

7.

Animals with two germ layers

a)

Diploblast

b)

Dioecious

c)

Monoecious

d)

Triploblast

8.

Describes animal species having separate sexes

a)

Diploblast

b)

Dioecious

c)

Monoecious

d)

Triploblast

9.

Describes animal species that have both male and female reproductive organs in same organism

a)

Diploblast

b)

Dioecious

c)

Monoecious

d)

Triploblast

10.

Requires only one parent

a)

Sexual

b)

Asexual

11.

Best suited for animals that living in an unstable, changing environment

a)

Sexual

b)

Asexual

12.

Involves the union of gametes

a)

Sexual

b)

Asexual

13.

Produces offspring that are genetically identical

a)

Sexual

b)

Asexual

14.

Occurs in bacteria, unicellular eukaryotes, and in many invertebrate phyla

a)

Sexual

b)

Asexual

15.

May cause animals to have to change their usual pattern of activity

a)

Sexual

b)

Asexual

16.

Used by many sessile organisms

a)

Sexual

b)

Asexual

17.

Can sometimes lead to deadly competition between males

a)

Sexual

b)

Asexual

18.

Soon after fertilization, the zygote undergoes a series of rapid cell divisions. This is called

a)

Meiosis

b)

Gastrulation

c)

Organogenesis

d)

Cleavage

19.

The solid ball of cells that results from the dividing zygote is called

a)

Blastula

b)

Morula

c)

Gastrula

d)

Blastomere

20.

During cleavage, each cell in the embryo is called a

a)

Blastula

b)

Blastopore

c)

Blastomere

d)

Morula

21.

The stage that results in three germ layers and a primitive gut is the

a)

Blastula

b)

Blastopore

c)

Gastrula

d)

Morula

22.

Radial cleavage is found primarily in which group?

a)

Protostomes

b)

Deuterostomes

23.

Early in cleavage, a cell breaks off and becomes isolated. It grows into an entire separate individual. This is an example of

a)

Mosaic development found in Deuterostomes

b)

Mosaic development found in Protostomes

c)

Regulative development found in Deuterostomes

d)

Regulative development found in Protostomes

24.

Known as the "first mouth", the blastopore will become the mouth in

a)

Protostomes

b)

Deuterostomes

25.

Most protostomes show this type of coelom formation where a band of mesoderm splits to form the:

a)

Enterocoelous

b)

Schizocoelous

c)

Pseudocoelom

d)

Acoelom

26.

If you divided a radially symmetrical animal along any plane through its central axis, you would end up with:

a)

Roughly equal halves

b)

Top and bottom halves

c)

Front and back halves

d)

Three pieces

27.

If you divided a bilaterally symmetrical animal through its sagittal plane, you would end up with:

a)

Roughly equal halves

b)

Top and bottom halves

c)

Front and back halves

d)

Right & Left Halves

28.

Which of the following animals is NOT radially symmetrical?

a)

hydra

b)

spider

c)

sea urchin

d)

sea star

29.

Which of the following shows the correct sequence?

a)

Blastula 🡪 zygote 🡪 morula 🡪 gastrula

b)

Morula 🡪 gastrula 🡪 zygote 🡪 blastula

c)

Gastrula 🡪blastula 🡪 morula🡪 zygote

d)

Zygote 🡪morula 🡪 blastula 🡪 gastrula

30.

The embryonic layer that forms the excretory and reproductive systems is the:

a)

Endoderm

b)

Mesoderm

c)

Exoderm

d)

Ectoderm

31.

The embryonic layer that forms the skin and nervous tissue is the:

a)

Endoderm

b)

Mesoderm

c)

Exoderm

d)

Ectoderm

32.

The animal’s digestive tract forms from the:

a)

Endoderm

b)

Mesoderm

c)

Exoderm

d)

Ectoderm

33.

The embryonic layer that forms the circulatory and musculoskeletal systems is the:

a)

Endoderm

b)

Mesoderm

c)

Exoderm

d)

Ectoderm

34.

Animals with bilateral symmetry find food and mates and avoid predators more efficiently

a)

Body cavities

b)

Arms, Legs, and Tails

c)

More muscular control

d)

The ability to see in all directions

35.

Social insects, such as wasps, bees, and ants, often use this type of reproduction:

a)

Budding

b)

Gemmules

c)

Parthenogenesis

36.

Simultaneous hermaphrodites are animals that:

a)

Both donate and receive sperm during mating

b)

Both donate and receive eggs during mating

37.

The male gonad which produces sperm is the

a)

Penis

b)

Testes

c)

Prostate gland

d)

Cowper's gland

38.

The female gonad which produces eggs is the

a)

Uterus

b)

Cervix

c)

Placenta

d)

Ovaries

39.

The union of male and female gametes to form a zygote is called

a)

Fertilization

b)

Neurulation

c)

Pollination

d)

Morphogenesis

40.

A sexual union to facilitate the reception of sperm by a female is

a)

Fertilization

b)

Neurulation

c)

Copulation

d)

Cephalization

41.

The hollow, fluid-filled ball of cells that forms during embryological development is

a)

Blastula

b)

Morula

c)

Gastrula

d)

Neurula

42.

The fluid-filled cavity inside the hollow ball of cells is called the

a)

Archenteron

b)

Blastocoel

c)

Enterocoelous

d)

Schizocoelous

43.

A sea anemone’s gastrovascular cavity is an example of a

a)

Blind gut because it has only one opening

b)

Digestive tract because it has two openings

c)

True stomach because it is an advanced digestive organ

d)

Complete gut because it includes both a mouth and anus

44.

Which of the following is considered a protostomes:

a)

Human

b)

Crab

c)

Mollusks

d)

Bird

45.

A true body cavity completely surrounded by mesoderm is

a)

Acoelom

b)

Coelom

c)

Pseudocoelom

d)

Tricoelom

46.

The majority of animals on the planet

a)

Have a backbone and are vertebrates

b)

Lack a backbone and are invertebrates

c)

Have a backbone and are chordates

d)

Lack a backbone and are invertebrate chordates

47.

Clownfish start out their lives as males, and then change into females later in their development. This is called

a)

Simultaneous hermaphroditism

b)

Bipolar hermaphroditism

c)

Sequential hermaphroditism

48.

A is...

a)

Anterior

b)

Posterior

c)

Dorsal

d)

Ventral

49.

B is...

a)

Anterior

b)

Posterior

c)

Dorsal

d)

Ventral

50.

D is...

a)

Anterior

b)

Posterior

c)

Dorsal

d)

Ventral