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WorksheetsPCT Exam 1
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 50mins
Also known as the baseline, it is best determined by drawing a line between the end of the T and beginning of the P wave.
P wave
isoelectric line
SA node
Av node
Located in the proximal intraventricular septum. It merges from the AV node to begin the conduction of the impulse from the AV node to the ventricles.
Bundle of His
ST segment
T wave
Electrode
A small rounded wave on an EKG that indicates atrial contraction.
T wave
AV node
P wave
SA node
The interval of time between the P wave and the R wave on the ECG.
R-R interval
P-P interval
long QT interval
PR interval
A QT interval longer than 0.42 secs.
Long QT interval
Short QT interval
PR interval
P-P interval
A heart rhythm initiated in the AV node in the event of SA node failure.
Junctional rhythm
sinus rhythm
rhythm strip
normal rhythm
The interval from the peak of one QRS complex to the next. It is used as an indicator of regularity when evaluating the heart's rhythm on an EKG.
long QT interval
R-R interval
PR interval
P-P interval
Portion on the EKG wave from the end of the P wave to the beginning of the QRS complex, lasting about 0.1 secs.
PR segment
ST segment
R segment
T segment
A cluster of special muscle fibers located in the right atrial wall of the heart considered to be the primary pacemaker of the heart.
Av node
SA node
SV node
AV node
EKG measurement of the time between ventricular depolarization and repolarization.
short OT interval
long QT interval
P-P interval
QT interval
Change of the electrical polarity of a membrane because of flow of ion in and out of the cell across the cell membranes.
depolarization
electrode
repolarization
junctional rhythm
Represents the period from the end of ventricular depolarization to the beginning of ventricular repolarization.
PR segment
R segment
ST segment
T segment
The restoration of electrical polarity via an increase in ion differential between cell membranes of the myocardium.
wave
segment
repolarization
depolarization
The electrical sensors placed on the chest to record the bioelectrical activity of the heart.
electrode
node
wave
interval
Specialized heart conducting tissue that receives impulses from the SA node and propagates them to the ventricles.
AV node
SA node
AS node
VA node
EKG representation of the heart's electrical impulse as it passes through ventricles.
A wave
T wave
P wave
QRS complex
A single-lead electrocardiography recording used to evaluate the patient's rhythm.
sinus strip
rhythm strip
wave strip
long strip
Corresponds to rapid ventricular repolarization.
A wave
P wave
T wave
Q wave
The interval represented by the space between the P waves of two consecutive complexes.
P-P interval
PR interval
QT interval
T interval
The normal cycle of electrical stimulation of the heart that begins in the SA node, traveling to the left atrium and down to the AV node.
rhythm
junctional rhythm
sinus rhythm
QT rhythm
On most push button phones, a blinking light indicates that the line is on hold.
true
false
A device that allows a computer operator to manipulate the cursor without using the arrow keys is the mouse.
true
false
A group of computers that are connected is called a network.
true
false
A monitor for a computer is an input device.
true
false
An organizational chart is the most effective tool that can be used as a guiding principle of maintaining high standards.
true
false
Faxes can be received only 8 hours a day.
true
false
Staff meetings should be used to share information about changes in procedures and discuss ways to improve care.
true
false
If you have a hard of hearing caller, you should speak slowly, distinctly and with a lower pitch.
true
false
To close a computer program, you should push the reset button.
true
false
If a term baffles you, ask someone to explain it to you.
true
false
To protect again computer data loss, you should format all information.
true
false
Examples of computer hardware are printers, disk drives, and monitors.
true
false
Paid vacation, paid holidays and disability insurance are all examples of employee benefits.
true
false
Database are sets of records of information.
true
false
To prevent unauthorized computer access to confidential patient information, the staff must lock the computer at night.
true
false
Documentation of emergencies is very important. This document becomes part of the patient's medical record.
true
false
Technicians should give medical advice if asked.
true
false
Source-oriented medical records are primarily used by hospitals.
true
false
All medical records, including back-up disks should be kept in a closet.
true
false
Part of organizing the day means to review what is going to happen that day.
true
false
when performing a task, the violation of a duty to exercise reasonable care and skill is:
patency
negligence
secondary
neutropenic
In certain cases, the patient may not legally be able to act for himself in establishing a contract with the doctor. In these cases, he would need a/an:
notary public
lawyer
agent
parent or guardian
Violation of federal or state narcotics laws constitute:
civil negligence
a tort
a criminal act
a misdemeanor
A professional code of ethics:
serves to regulate the actions of its members
establishes several standards of conduct
promotes the elevating of acceptable standards
all of the above
Under the Controlled Substances Act those drugs having the highest potential for abuse, such as cocaine and marijuana are under Schedule:
I
II
III
IV
Under the Controlled Substances Act how many schedules are there?
1
2
5
4
Violation of the ethical standards of an association or society may result in:
a fine
the revocation of credentials
censorship
expulsion
Putting a person through cruel and unjust hardships with conscious disregard of rights is called:
oppression
bad behavior
fraud
suffering
Intentional conduct to cause injury or conduct that is carried on with the conscious disregard of the rights of others is called:
oppressions
bad conduct
malice
fraud
Everything a health care professional sees, hears, or reads about a patient's condition remains:
subpoenead
confidential
public
hidden
The term defines the rules and standards governing the conduct of the members of the health care profession is called:
medical tort
medical rules
medical ethics
medical malice
A _____ is a rule of conduct established and enforced by an authority or governing body, such as the federal
principle
law
tort
policy
A health-care professional who stops care without providing an equally qualified substitute can charged be with:
neglect
delayed treatment
breach of duty
abandonment
The appropriate way for a patient to donate organs upon death is to:
inform the physician
state one's wishes in a living will
discuss it with family members
complete a uniform donor card
How often must every employee who may be exposed to hazardous or infectious substances on the job be given free information and training during working hours?
monthly
at least once a year
every two years
every three years
Which of the following is classified as a potentially infectious waste?
patient gown
blood products
blood pressure cuff
prescription pad
Character traits that make a person act in a certain upstanding way are:
rights
virtues
laws
duties
slander is defamation through:
oral statements that tend to damage an individual's reputation
written statements that tend to damage an individual's reputation
written lies about an individual
oral truths about an individual
Ethical standards are:
laws
norms
regulations
traditions
Normal acceptable behavior in our society is known as:
ethics
morals
etiquette
laws
Encephal means:
head
skull
brain
none of the choices
The abbreviation for blood pressure is
BP
BLP
BPR
BPP
The abbreviation for urine culture is:
UC
ur
ue
un
Hysteropathy refers to:
any uterine disorder
a suture
any excision
none of the choices
Paralysis of the lower limbs and at varying degrees of the lower trunk is called:
paraplegia
hemiplegia
paresis
paresthesia
A condition characterized by frequent liquid stools:
colitis
diarrhea
flatus
NONE OF THE CHOICES
A critical illness resulting in the sudden cessation of kidney function is known as:
renal failure
polycystic kidney
pyelonephritis
spastic colon
A condition characterized by alternating periods of constipation and diarrhea:
ulcerative colitis
spastic colon
pancreatitis
all of the choices
A bulge in an artery caused by weakening of its wall is
anastomosis
adenoma
acrocyanosis
aneurysm
A deficiency of either red blood cells, or hemoglobin, or both is
aneurysm
adenoma
acrocyanosis
anemia
An excess of potassium
hypernatremia
hyperochromic
hyperkalemia
hyponatremia
An excess of sodium in the blood
hyperkalemia
hypernatremia
hypochromic
hypokalemia
Resistance to disease or infection is
antibody
immunity
inoculation
none of the above
Inflammation of the brain is referred to as
encephalitis
ancephalitis
endocarditis
none of the above
In medical terminology, the suffix of a word is
main part of a word; root word
special terms used in any specialized field
modifying word syllable, placed at the end of the word
modifying word syllable, placed at the beginning of the word
The relaxation phase of the heart is called the
systole
pulse
diastole
cardiac cycle
Which of the following can lead to an increase in the level of enzymes present in the circulation?
heart damage
exercise
diet
sitting up quickly
What does the suffix "-stasis" mean?
disease
breakdown
stopping or controlling
condition
The suffix "-emia" refers to
pus
blood
urine
water
The pituitary gland:
is also called the hyperphysis
is considered to be the master gland
does not produce hormones
is the largest gland in the body
The Isles of Langerhans:
produces adrenaline
stimulates growth of the thyroid
produces insulin
produces ADH
A subdivision of the brain that consist of medulla, pons, and mid-brain, located between the spinal cord and the cerebrum is called the:
brainspan
brainstorm
brainstem
cortex
The most important muscle to aid in breathing is:
deltoid
trapezius
diaphragm
pectoralis major
The main upper chest muscle is:
trapezius
deltiod
sartorius
pectoralis major
The muscle walls of the heart are called the:
myocardium
septum
tricuspid
semilunar
The collar bone, a slender bone, one on each side of the body, connecting the breastbone to each shoulder is called the:
scapula
acromion
clavicle
none of the above
A bone that is partially bent and partially broken is referred to as:
greenstick
impacted
compound
none of the choices
The largest gland in the human body is the:
heart
liver
brain
pancreas
The small sac attached to the underside of the liver and stores bile is called the:
pancreas
colon
gallbladder
appendix
Insulin is secreted directly into the bloodstream by what organ?
gallbladder
colon
pancreas
liver
A substance provided by the stomach, necessary for the digestion of food, is called:
glycogen
insulin
hydrochloric acid
glucose
The number of bones in the body is:
90
100
206
450
The longest bone in the body is the:
tibia
femur
fibula
humerus
The function of the veins is to:
carry deoxygenated blood to the heart
carry antigens
remove waste
carry blood that is rich in oxygen from the heart
The smallest blood vessel is the:
capillary
pulmonary vein
vena cava
venule
The outer most cellular layer of skin is called:
corium
epidermis
subcutaneous
none of the choices
A condition in which the heart is unable to pump adequate amounts of blood to the tissues and organs is:
cardiac failure
congestive failure
rheumatic heart disease
artariosclerpais
Thick walled vessels that carry blood away from the heart are called:
artria
vein
arteries
none of the above
The hardest tissue of the body is:
cartilage
bone
enamel
cementum
The number of chambers in the human heart is
1
2
3
4
