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Chemical Changes Test Review

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 6hrs 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A physical change:

a)

DOES result in a new substance.

b)

DOES NOT result in a new substance.

2.

A chemical change:

a)

DOES result in a new substance.

b)

DOES NOT result in a new substance.

3.

A _______________ change may change an object's size, mass, shape or texture.

a)

chemical

b)

physical

4.

Signs of a _______________ change may include a change in smell, color, or temperature.

a)

chemical

b)

physical

5.

If two liquids are mixed together and a thermometer shows a temperature increase, this change is a ____________________.

a)

chemical change

b)

physical change

6.

A student drops an antacid tablet into a liquid. How does the student know a chemical change occurred?

a)

the solid tablet dissolves

b)

a mixture is produced

c)

a gas is produced (bubbles)

d)

the solid tablet sinks

7.

When a cake is baked in an oven, a chemical change has occurred when:

a)

the batter sticks to the pan

b)

the cake batter changes color

c)

steam rises from the warm cake

d)

the pan increases in temperature

8.

When you blow air into a balloon and it changes size, it is going through a _________________ change.

a)

chemical

b)

physical

9.

When a piece of paper is crumbled into a ball and changes shape, it is going through a _______________ change.

a)

chemical

b)

physical

10.

Baking chocolate chip cookies in the oven is an example of a ______________ change.

a)

chemical

b)

physical

11.

When a bike rusts, it goes through a ________________.

a)

chemical change

b)

physical change

12.

When a banana decays, it goes through a _____________________.

a)

chemical change

b)

physical change

13.

Sanding down a piece of wood is an example of a ______________________.

a)

chemical change

b)

physical change

14.

When leaves decay, they go through a _____________________.

a)

chemical change

b)

physical change

15.

When logs burn and turn into ash, it is an example of a _________________________.

a)

chemical change

b)

physical change

16.

Ice cubes melting is a _________________ change.

a)

chemical

b)

physical

17.

Every time a chemical reaction occurs, a _______________ is created.

a)

bubble or fizz

b)

smoke

c)

temp change

d)

a new substance

18.

A scientist spilled a few drops of dilute hydrochloric acid (HCl) on a lab table. For safety purposes, the scientist sprinkled some baking soda ( NaHCO3NaHCO_3  ) onto the spill. Which observation would provide the best evidence that a chemical reaction occured?

a)

The baking soda and hydrochloric acid combined, and bubbles formed. 

b)

The baking soda absorbed the hydrochloric acid. 

c)

Some of the baking soda dissolved in the hydochloric acid.

d)

The hydrochloric acid evaporated, leaving only the baking soda. 

19.

What key words, when present in a question about chemical reactions, might indicate a chemical change is occuring? Check all that apply.

a)

Bubbling

b)

Fizzing

c)

Dissolving

d)

Evaporating

20.

Which scientific observation, shown in the chart, indicates that a chemical reaction has NOT occurred?

a)

Number 1

b)

Number 2

c)

Number 3

d)

Number 4

21.

Carbon dioxide (  CO2CO_2  ) forms when coal burns in the presence of oxygen. Which of these is the BEST evidence that a chemical reaction occurs when coal burns?

a)

The shape of the coal changes

b)

Oxygen is present

c)

A new substance is produced

d)

Coal is made up of more than one element

22.

What evidence can you use to infer that a chemical reaction has occurred here?

a)

A dark solid formed on the zinc metal

b)

The zinc metal remained silver-colored and shiny

c)

The CuSO4CuSO_4 solution turned blue when the zinc metal was added

d)

None of these

23.

Observe the chemical equation shown here. What evidence of a chemical reaction is present when 2NO is added to  O2O_2  ?

a)

A gas is present

b)

The total number of atoms remains unchanged

c)

The state of matter remains the same

d)

A brown gas is produced

24.

Review the data in the chart provided. Which statement below is NOT supported by this data?

a)

A chemical reaction takes place between magnesium and hydrochloric acid.

b)

A gas is released in Test Tube 2.

c)

The substances in both test tubes are reactive.

d)

Energy is released in Test Tube 2.

25.
Which of the following represents an element?
a)
H2O
b)
H2
c)
NaCl
d)
CaCO3
26.
Salt water boils and the water completely evaporates, salt (NaCl) is left in the bottom of the beaker. Which of the following is left in the beaker?
a)
Compound
b)
Element
c)
Mixture
d)
None of the Above
27.
Iced Tea (with ice in it)
a)
Element
b)
Compound
c)
Heterogenous Mixture
d)
Solution
28.
Pizza
a)
Element
b)
Compound
c)
Heterogenous Mixture
d)
Solution
29.

What type of mixture is a salad

a)

homogeneous

b)

heterogeneous

30.

What type of mixture is kool aid

a)

homogeneous

b)

heterogeneous

31.

Identify the following: helium

a)

homogeneous

b)

heterogeneous

c)

compound

d)

element

32.

Identify the following: air

a)

homogeneous

b)

heterogeneous

c)

compound

d)

element

33.

Sweet Tea, everything is mixed evenly and looks the same.

a)

Heterogeneous Mixture

b)

Homogeneous Mixture

34.
Two substances physically combined and that appears the same throughout is classified as
a)
A homogeneous mixture
b)
A heterogeneous mixture
c)
An element
d)
  A compound
35.

Chicken noodle soup

a)

Heterogeneous

b)

Homogeneous

36.

Cereal with milk

a)

Heterogeneous

b)

Homogeneous

37.
Which liquid is the least dense?
a)

oil

b)

water

c)

syrup 

38.

Which of the following particulate models has a lower density?

a)

Model A

b)

Model B

39.
Put the liquids in order from most dense to least dense?
a)
4, 3, 2, 1
b)
1, 2, 3, 4
c)
3, 4, 2, 1, 
d)
4, 3, 1, 2
40.

Neon is colorless, a poor conductor of heat and is not able to be stretched. How would it be classified?

a)

Nonmetal

b)

Metalloid

c)

Metal

d)

None of the above

41.

Where are the nonmetals located on the Periodic Table?

a)

On the right

b)

On the left

c)

On the stairstep

42.
Which element is a metalloid?
a)
Titanium
b)
Selenium
c)
Potassium
d)
Polonium
43.

Sodium (Na) is a silvery metallic element with an extremely high melting point. This element is a __________ and will be found on the __________ side of the Periodic Table.

a)

nonmetal, right

b)

metal, right

c)

nonmetal, left

d)

metal, left

44.

A physical property that describes the ability of a material to be permanently reshaped without breaking or cracking

a)

Brittle

b)

Luster

c)

Malleability

d)

Matter

45.
When a substance melts, the kinetic energy _____________.
a)
decreases
b)
stays the same
c)
increases
d)
decreases then increases
46.

Which state of matter has the lowest kinetic energy?

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

none

47.

Which state of matter has the highest kinetic energy?

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

none

48.

______ has a definite shape and a definite volume

a)

Solids

b)

Liquids

c)

Gases

49.

_____ have definite volume but no definite shape.

a)

Solids

b)

Liquids

c)

Gases

50.
Which state(s) of matter has particles that are free to spread and fill a container?
a)
gases only
b)
liquids only
c)
gases and liquids
d)
solids only
51.
Which is true only for solids?
a)
Particles in motion
b)
Definite volume
c)
Definite shape
d)
No definite volume
52.
Which state of matter has particles that can slip and slide past each other?
a)
solid 
b)
liquid
c)
gas