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C8 Radioactivity Part1 PT3

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 3570secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

A German physicist who discovered X-ray accidentally and took X-ray photographs of his wife's hand. Who is the name of this scientist?

a)

Wilhelm Röentgen

b)

Henri Becquerel

c)

Marie and Pierre Curie

2.

A French physicist who discovered radioactivity and uranium which radiates rays that blacken the photographic plate even in dark conditions.

a)

Wilhem Röentgen

b)

Henri Becquerel

c)

Marie and Pierre Curie

d)

Albert Einstein

3.

A couple detected radioactive emission through their ionising power and extracted the polonium and radium (radioactivity from) the uranium ore.

a)

Wilhelm Röntgen

b)

Henri Becquerel

c)

Marie and Pierre Curie

d)

Albert Einstein

4.

Based on the diagram of radioactivity. Name the process occur.

a)

Radioactive decay

b)

Radioactive breakdown

c)

Radioactive splitting

5.

What is the first measurement of unit of radioactivity introduced by Marie and Pierre Curie, i.e. the unit of the rate of decay of unstable nuclei?

a)

Currie

b)

Curie

c)

Currier

6.

What is the first symbol of radioactivity to introduced by Marie and Pierre Curie?

a)

Ci

b)

C

c)

Cu

d)

Bq

7.

What is the S.I. unit and its symbol for radioactivity?

a)

Becquerel

b)

Curie

c)

Currie

d)

Currier

8.

He is referred to as China's "father of

the atomic bomb".

He was a Chinese nuclear physicist.

What is the name of this scientist?

a)

Qian Sanqiang (钱三强)

b)

Yumin (于敏)

c)

Yang Chen-Ning (杨振宁)

d)

Wu Chien-Shiung 吳健雄

9.

He is a Chinese physicist and father of China’s hydrogen bomb. China awarded him the “Two Bombs, One

Satellite Achievement” medal. What is name of this scientist?

a)

Wu Chien-Shiung (吳健雄)

b)

Yu Min (于敏)

c)

Qian Sanqiang (钱三强)

d)

Deng Jiaxian (邓稼先)

10.

1 Ci = ? Bq

a)

37 000 000 000 Bq

b)

3 700 000 000 Bq

c)

370 000 000 Bq

d)

37 000 000 Bq

11.

Which of the following has the characteristics below?


Negatively charged particle

It has medium ionising effect in air

it has medium penetration power.

(can be blocked by aluminium sheet)

a)

alpha radiation

b)

beta radiation

c)

gamma ray

d)

radio waves

12.

Which of the following has the characteristics stated below?


positively charged particle

it has highest ionising effect

it has lowest penetrating effect

(can be blocked by paper)

a)

alpha radiation

b)

beta radiation

c)

gamma ray

d)

microwaves

13.

Which of the following has the characteristics stated below?


it has no charge/ neutral in nature

it has lowest ionising effect in air

it has highest penetrating power

(can be blocked by lead/ concrete)

a)

alpha radiation

b)

beta radiation

c)

gamma ray

d)

infrared radiation

14.

Which of the following is the S.I. unit for radioactivity?

a)

Kelvin

b)

Becquerel

c)

Hertz

d)

Watt

e)

Curie

15.

Cobalt 60 emit only _______________.

a)

alpha particles

b)

beta particles

c)

gamma ray

16.

Strontium-90 emit only __________________.

Strontium-90 is used to detect the thickness of paper/ cardboard.

a)

alpha particles

b)

beta particles

c)

gamma ray

d)

I don't know

17.

Radium-227 emit _________________

a)

alpha particles

b)

beta particles

c)

gamma rays

d)

alpha particles, beta particles & gamma rays

e)

alpha particles & beta particles

18.

Diagram shows the trace formed on the cloud chamber.

Thick and straight tracks seen.


What kind of radiation detected?

a)

alpha radiation

b)

beta radiation

c)

gamma radiation

19.

Diagram shows the trace formed on the cloud chamber.

The twisted track seen.

What type of radiation detected?

a)

alpha radiation

b)

beta radiation

c)

gamma radiation

20.

Diagram shows the trace formed on the cloud chamber.

The scattered track seen.

What type of radiation detected?

a)

alpha radiation

b)

beta radiation

c)

gamma radiation