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A&P 1 - Major Review Exam 2

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which type of tissue is responsible for the excretion that happens in the kidney?

a)

Muscle tissue

b)

Epithelial tissue

c)

Nervous tissue

d)

Connective tissue

2.

Which type of epithelial tissue do we find in the bronchi?

a)

Simple squamous

b)

Pseudostratified columnar

c)

Stratified columnar

d)

Transitional

3.

In which type of tissue can we find the Goblet cells?

a)

Simple squamous

b)

Simple stratified

c)

Pseudostratified columnar

d)

Simple Columnar

4.

Which type of exocrine cell is a salivary gland?

a)

Simple tubular

b)

Simple branched tubular

c)

Compound tubuloalveolar

d)

Simple branched alveolar

5.

Which of the following is an example of the location and function of cartilage in the body?

a)

The dense CT that comprise the better part of the structural skeleton.

b)

The supportive pads that provide cushion at the joint, such as between the vertebrae of the spinal cord.

c)

The connective structure is made of fibrous collagen that connects muscle and bones, such as the connection of the patella to the quadriceps

d)

The layer beneath the skin and on the outside of internal organs that provides cushioning and protection

6.

In which type of muscle types are the filaments arranged in a disorderly manner (no striations)?

a)

Cardiac

b)

Smooth

c)

Skeletal

d)

Rough

7.

Which of the following correctly matches the tissue with its function?

a)

Epithelial: movement, contraction, support, and positioning

b)

Nervous: transmission and reception

c)

Muscular: support, protection, separation, and connection

d)

Connective: protection, sensation, absorption, and secretion.

8.

What type of fiber resist force from multiple directions?

a)

Collagen

b)

Reticular

c)

Elastic

d)

Cellulose

9.

What is not a type of dense connective tissue?

a)

Regular

b)

Elastic

c)

Areolar

d)

Irregular

10.

Which type of tissue forms the stroma within the organs?

a)

Dense regular CT

b)

Epithelial tissue

c)

Adipose CT

d)

Reticular CT

11.

Which cell in the connective tissue is responsible for the inflammatory response?

a)

Macrophages

b)

Mast cells

c)

Adipocytes

d)

Mesenchymal cells

12.

which type of cartilage do we find in the growth plate?

a)

Elastic

b)

Fibrocartilage

c)

Flexible

d)

Hyaline

13.

Which cell(s) is/are located deep in the epidermis? Mark all that apply

a)

Keratinocytes

b)

Melanocytes

c)

Dendritic cells

d)

Merkel cells

14.

Which of the following layers of the skin contain hair follicles?

a)

Dermis

b)

Hypodermis

c)

Sebaceous

d)

Epidermis

15.

Which of the following layers of the skin the cells are in apoptosis?

a)

Stratum corneum

b)

Stratum granulosum

c)

Stratum basale

d)

Stratum lucidum

16.

A cut reaches the sebaceous gland and hair follicles. This cut has reached which layers of the skin?

a)

Epidermis only

b)

Epidermis and dermis

c)

Hypodermis and dermis

d)

Hypodermis and epidermis

17.

A part of which body system controls fluid loss, protects deep tissues, and synthesizes vitamin D?

a)

The skeletal system

b)

The Muscular System

c)

The Lymphatic System

d)

The Integumentary System

18.

What are the layers of the epidermis in the correct order (from superficial to deep)?

a)

Basale, spinosum, granulosum, lucidum, corneum

b)

Corneum, granulosum, spinosum, lucidum, basale

c)

Corneum, lucidum, granulosum, spinosum, basale

d)

Basale, spinosum, lucridum, corneum, granulosum

19.

There are melanocytes in the hair

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

20.

Eccrine and Apocrine gland open onto the skin

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

21.

What secures nail to the fingertip is:

a)

Nail bed

b)

Lunula

c)

Hyponychium

d)

Nail root

22.

The least common type of skin cancer is:

a)

basal cell carcinoma

b)

melanoma

c)

Squamous cell carcinoma

23.

The papillary region of the dermis is composed of:

a)

Dense regular

b)

Dense irregular CT

c)

Elastic CT

d)

Areolar CT

24.

What is a sebaceous gland?

a)

Holocrine gland

b)

Merocrine gland

c)

Apocrine gland

d)

Eccrine gland

25.

Which of the following best describes the purpose of hyaline cartilage in the skeletal system

a)

It forms the matrix of the bone

b)

It develops the osteocytes

c)

It strengthens the entire skeletal system

d)

It reduces friction at joints.

26.

Which of the following is an example of long bone?

a)

Pelvis

b)

Skull

c)

Phalanges

d)

Ribs

27.

Which of the following describes a greenstick fracture?

a)

Bone breaks at the distal fibula

b)

Bone breaks incompletely

c)

Bone fragments into 3+ pieces

d)

Bone pierces through the skin

28.

Put the stages of healing of a fracture in order.

a)

Bone remodeling, hematoma formation, bony callus forms, fibrocartilaginous callus formation

b)

Hematoma formation, fibrocartilaginous callus formation, bone remodeling, bony callus forms

c)

Fibrocartilaginous callus formation, hematoma formation, bony callus forms, bone remodeling

d)

Hematoma formation, fibrocartilaginous callus formation, bony callus forms, bone remodeling

29.

Bones ossify from the epiphyses to the diaphysis

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

30.

Which of the following bone types is embedded in tendons?

a)

Longe

b)

Sesamoid

c)

Flat

d)

Suture

31.

Which cell does not form from osteoprogenitor?

a)

Osteoblast

b)

Osteocytes

c)

Osteoclast

32.

PTH stimulates:

a)

Osteoblast, causing a decrease in serum calcium

b)

Osteoclast, causing a decrease in serum calcium

c)

Osteoblasts, causing an increase in serum calcium

d)

Osteoclast, causing an increase in serum calcium

33.

Which of the following connects two bones together?

a)

Tendon

b)

Ligament

c)

Marrow

d)

Muscle

34.

The concentric lamellae surrounds the outer and inner parts of the shaft and helps long bones to resist twisting

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

35.

Bone receives nutrients through:

a)

Canaliculi

b)

Nutrient foramen

c)

Central canal

d)

Perforating canal

36.

In which zone of longitudinal growth do cartilage cells die?

a)

Resting zone

b)

Proliferation zone

c)

Hypertrophic zone

d)

Calcification zone

e)

Ossification zone

37.

The Hip bones are the only ones in the body that have symphyses joint

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

38.

The joint capsules are made of :

a)

Dense regular CT

b)

Dense irregular CT

c)

Cartilage

d)

Adipose CT

39.

In anatomical position, the palms are in:

a)

Supination

b)

Pronation

c)

Opposition

d)

Flexion

40.

What is the movement type when you make circles with your shoulders?

a)

Circulation

b)

Abduction

c)

Circumduction

d)

Rotation

41.

Where are bursae found?

a)

Synarthoses joints

b)

Amphiarthoses joints

c)

Cartilaginous joints

d)

Diarthosis joints

42.

What is false about knee and shoulder joints

a)

They are diarthrosis

b)

They are synovial joints, ball & socket types

c)

They have a fluid-filled joint cavity

d)

They are amphiarthrosis