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WorksheetsBasic Nutrition
Total questions: 31
Worksheet time: 24mins
Choose the macronutrients
Protein
Fat
Carbohydrates
Sugar
Vitamins
Choose the micronutrients
Vitamins
Water
Minerals
Carbohydrates
A unit of energy in food
Amino Acid
Calorie
Carbohydrate
Protein
Type of food required in large amounts in the diet
Macronutrients
Micronutrients
Vitamins
Carbohydrates
Elements required in small amounts in the diet
Macronutrients
Micronutrients
Fat
Water
What is the BEST way to get your vitamins and nutrients?
Eat a variety of real foods
Drink plenty of water
Take a supplement
Molecules that combine to form proteins (the building blocks)
Protein
Amino Acids
Vitamins
Fats
What should a person consider when determining how many calories they need to consume each day?
Gender
Age
Weight
Physical activity
Hair color
If you eat MORE calories than you USE you will...
gain weight
lose weight
stay the same weight
Essential amino acids need to come from __________________.
The food we eat
Excercising regularly
Our body
There are _____ amino acids; _____ are essential.
13, 7
32, 12
21, 9
24, 12
A macronutrient that stores energy in the body
Carbohydrate
Fat
Protein
A macronutrient that helps build, repair, and replace muscles, glands, and organs
Protien
Fat
Carbohydrates
A macronutrient that provides energy to the body
Protein
Fat
Carbohydrate
What are the five food groups?
Fat, Vegetables, Fruits, Meat, Dairy
Vegetables, Fruits, Protein, Dairy, Grains
Grains, Fruits, Vegetables, Fat, Water
Choose the foods that would be considered 'empty calories.'
Cupcake
Soda
Candy
Sandwich
Broccoli
When we eat, the food (energy and nutrients) gets absorbed by intestines and distributed throughout the body.
Vi
Minerals
Digestion
Calories
Which type of fat should you try to avoid entirely?
Trans
Saturated
Unsaturated
Choose the foods that would likely have TRANS fats in them.
Chicken Nuggets
Cupcake
Salmon
Steak
Whole Grain Pasta
Saturated fat is generally found in...
Fried or ultra- processed foods
Animal-based foods
Plant-based foods
Unsaturated fat is generally found in...
Fried and ultra-processed food
Animal-based food
Plant-based food
What is the best way for a generally healthy person to get all their nutrients?
Supplements
Eating a variety of foods
Following a strict diet
Important functions of minerals/vitamins are..
Supporting growth and development
Helping with digestion
Supporting the immune system
Helping with weight loss
Do COMPLEX or SIMPLE carbs give us bursts of (sugar) energy?
Simple
Complex
True or False: all carbs are bad and should be avoided in the diet.
True
False
Protein sources with small amounts of fat.
Meat
Lean protein
Complete protein
Which foods are considered complex carbohydrates?
Whole grains
Vegetables
Dairy
Fried foods
Some fruits
Foods that contain all essential amino acids.
Protein
Lean protein
Complete protein
Saturated fat
Choose the water-soluble vitamins.
A
B
C
K
Choose the fat (lipid)-soluble vitamins.
A
C
D
E
K
You should burn about as many calories as you consume if you want to
Gain weight
Lose weight
Stay the same weight
