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Pretest Hari 1

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

All of the following are true about projects and operations EXCEPT :

a)

Because of their temporary nature, projects cannot help achieve an organization's long-term goals

b)

Project require project management activities and skill sets, whereas operations require business process management, operations managament activities, and skill sets

c)

At each point [in which projects can intersect with operations], deliverables and knowledge are transferred between the project and operations for implementation of delivered work

d)

Operation are ongoing endeavours that produce repetitive outputs, whereas projects are temporary endeavors

2.

Which of the following is the best description of a program ?

a)

A Group of related projects, subsidiary programs, and program activities managed in a coordinated manner to obtain benefits not avalaible from managing them individually

b)

A group of related tasks, and schedule program activites managed at the component level

c)

A Large or megaproject with significant cost and resource requirements

d)

A large or megaproject with related tasks lating one year or longer

3.

Projects are undertaken to fulfill objectives by :

a)

meeting all stated requrements

b)

completing the project on time

c)

meeting needs of stkeholders

d)

Producing deliverables

4.

All of the following are true about project phases and the project life cycle EXCEPT :

a)

The cost of changes and correcting errors typically increase substantially as the project approaches completion

b)

Stakeholder influences, risk, and uncertainty are greatest at the start of the project. These factors decrease over the life of the project

c)

Cost and staffing levels are generally steady thorughout the project life cycle

d)

The ability of influence the project's product, without significantly impacting cost, is highest at the start and decreases as the project progresses toward completion

5.

A form of project life cycle in which the project scope, time, and cost are determined in the eraly phases of the life cycle

a)

Product life cycle

b)

Adaptive life cycle

c)

Project life cycle

d)

Predictive life cycle

6.

Which of the following is true of Project Management Process Groups ?

a)

Process Groups are independent of the application area or industry focus

b)

These are a set number of process iterations based on the needs of the project

c)

The Process used is dependent on the industry in which the project is taking place

d)

The application area (i.e marketing, infomration services) determindes which process is used

7.

Which of the following is the definition of a project ?

a)

An ongoing set of activities developed in meet customer requirements

b)

A set of sequential activities performed in a process or system

c)

A revenue-generating activity designed to produce customer satisfaction

d)

A temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product, service, or result

8.

Which of the following is a form of project life cycle that may also be referred to as waterfall life cycle ?

a)

Adaptive life cycle

b)

Product life cycle

c)

Project life cycle

d)

Predictive life cycle

9.

Effective project management helps individuals, group, and public, and private organizations to :

a)

Satisfy stakeholder expectations and create a plan that will not change

b)

Satisfy stakeholder expectations and optimize the use of organizational resources

c)

Satisfy stakeholder expectations and stay in complete control of their project

d)

Satisfy stakeholder expectations and follow a set lis of processes.

10.

Which of the following best describes a product life cycle

a)

The maturity of a product through a series of repeated cycles

b)

The historical record of the development of a product

c)

A process contained within the predictive life cycle and represents all project activites

d)

A series of phases that represent the evolution of a product, from concept through delivery, growth, maturity, and to retirement

11.

A documented economic feasibility study used to establish the validity if the benefits of a selected component lacking sufficient definition and that is used as a basis for the authoriation of further project management activities is which of the following ?

a)

Portofolio manegement plan

b)

Project life cycle

c)

Business case

d)

Benefits management plan

12.

What is a project life cycle that is agile, iterative, or incremental ?

a)

Waterfall

b)

Adaptive life cycle

c)

Preditive life cycle

d)

Progressive development

13.

The project life cycle is managed by executing a series of project management activities. These activities are known as :

a)

phase gates

b)

Project management processes

c)

Project phases

d)

Project management plan

14.

A significant amount of data is collected and analyzed throughout the project. All of the following are examples of project data and information EXCEPT :

a)

Work performance reports

b)

Work performance data

c)

Work performance information

d)

Work performance analysis

15.

Which of the following is the definition of portfolio management

a)

Decentralized management across all the organization's projects to achieve strategic objectives

b)

The management of all levels of financial components and project decision making

c)

The centralized manegement of one or more portfolios to achieve strategic objectives

d)

The management of various contents within the project management plan

16.

An adaptive project life cycle in which the deliverable is produce through a series of iterations that successively add functionality within a predetermined time frame is called :

a)

Incremental life cycle

b)

Critical path life cycle

c)

Waterfall life cycle

d)

Program life cycle

17.

Which of the following is an adaptive project life cycle in which the deliverable mature through a series of repeated cycles ?

a)

Business analysus llife cycle

b)

Project life cycle

c)

Iterative life cycle

d)

Product life cycle

18.

All of the following statements about the project life cycle and the product life cycle are true EXCEPT :

a)

In project iterative and incremental life cycles, project phases repeat one or more project activities as the project team's understanding of the product increases

b)

The product life cycle is contained within the predictive project life cycle

c)

The product life cycle is the series of phases that represent the evolution of a product, from concept through delivery, growth, maturity, and to retirement

d)

In a predictive life cycle, the project scope, time, and cost required to deliver are determined as early in the project life cycle as possible

19.

Which of the following is the defintion of project management ?

a)

The application of knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to project activities to meet the project requirements

b)

The application of engineering and technical disciplines to achieve customer satisfaction

c)

The application of critical path method and earned value management within a project

d)

The application of knowledge, skills, and science to organizationial activities to achieve operational excellence

20.

The collection of generally sequential and sometimes overlapping project phases, whose name and number are determinde by the management and control need of the organization or organizations involved in the project is known as the :

a)

Project Management Process Groups

b)

Project life cycle

c)

Project Waterfall

d)

Project life stages