WorksheetsChapter 5 Review
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 35mins
What are the two types of bone tissue?
compact & spongy
spongy & skeletal
skeletal & cardiac
cardiac & smooth
Which of the following are examples of long bones?
femur
humerus
metacarpals
kneecap
frontal and mandible of the skull
Which of the following are examples of short bones?
femur
bones of the wrist and ankle
metacarpals
kneecap
frontal and mandible of the skull
Which of the following are examples of flat bones?
sternum
bones of the wrist and ankle
ribs
kneecap
frontal and mandible of the skull
Which of the following are examples of irregular bones?
sternum
vertebrae & hips
ribs
frontal and mandible of the skull
What part of a long bone makes up most of its length and is made of compact bone?
diaphysis
epiphysis
epiphyseal plate
epiphyseal line
medullary cavity
What are the ends of a long bone called? Made up of spongy bone.
diaphysis
epiphysis
epiphyseal plate
epiphyseal line
medullary cavity
What is the flat plate of hyaline cartilage seen in young, growing bone?
diaphysis
epiphysis
epiphyseal plate
epiphyseal line
medullary cavity
What is the name for the mark where growth plates have been replaced by bones?
diaphysis
epiphysis
epiphyseal plate
epiphyseal line
medullary cavity
What is the name for the hole in the shaft of a long bone that is used as a storage area for fat tissue?
diaphysis
epiphysis
epiphyseal plate
epiphyseal line
medullary cavity
Cavity within a bone, filled with air and lined with mucous membranes
meatus
sinus
fossa
groove
The hole in the base of the skull through which the spinal cord passes
fissure
foramen magnum
fossa
groove
What bones protect your heart and chest?
spine
skull
vertebrae, ribs, sternum
arm
The bones in your back are called?
vertebrae
Bones of the thoracic cavity that are attached to vertebrae only; lowest two false ribs
floating ribs
false ribs
true ribs
loose ribs
How many ribs are found in the typical human?
12
5
10
8
How many pairs of true ribs are there?
12
2
5
7
How many floating ribs are there?
12
2
4
How many pairs of false ribs are there?
5
3
2
7
Bones of the thoracic cavity that articulate directly to the sternum and vertebrae
true ribs
false ribs
floating ribs
strong ribs
Breastbone; flat, elongated bone that protects the heart and lungs
clavicle
sternum
scapula
rib
Fused vertebrae that makes up the back portion of the pelvis
Sacrum
Coccyx
Lumbar Vertebrae
Pelvis
What is the name for the first 7 vertebrae?
cervical
thoracic
lumbar
atlas
axis
What is the name for the 12 vertebrae in the rib region?
cervical
thoracic
lumbar
atlas
axis
What is the name for the 5 vertebrae in the lower back region?
cervical
thoracic
lumbar
atlas
axis
What is the name for the fusion of 3-5 vertebrae; "tailbone"
cervical
thoracic
lumbar
sacrum
coccyx
What is the name for the 1st cervical vertebra? Responsible for "yes" movement
cervical
thoracic
lumbar
atlas
axis
What is the name for the 2nd cervical vertebra? Responsible for "no" movement
cervical
thoracic
lumbar
atlas
axis
Most posterior bone of the cranium
Occipital
Parietal
Temporal
Sphenoid
Attached to the skull by a freely movable joint
Mandible
Parietal
Temporal
Sphenoid
Paired bones inferior to the parietal bones
Zygomatic
Temporal
Parietal
Lacrimal
Single bone that forms the forehead, the bony projections under the eyebrows
Zygomatic
Frontal
Parietal
Lacrimal
Paired facial bones commonly referred to as "cheekbones"
Zygomatic
Temporal
Parietal
Lacrimal
Paired facial bones that have grooves as passageways for tears
Zygomatic
Vomer
Ethmoid
Lacrimal
The hard palate is made of which bones?
maxilla and palatine
maxilla and mandible
palatine and mandible
vomer and palatine
Butterfly shaped bone; houses the pituitary gland; base of the skull
Parietal
Temporal
Sphenoid
Occipital
What are the two bones, side-by-side that make up the bridge of the nose?
sphenoid bones
zygomatic bones
lacrimal bones
nasal bones
This bone doesn't connect to any other bones
Malleous bone
Incus bone
Hyoid bone
Stapes bone
Two fused bones that form the upper jaw
Maxilla
Parietal
Temporal
Sphenoid
Canal that leads to the eardrum and middle ear
external auditory meatus
styloid process
zygomatic process
mastoid process
Fibrous membranes connecting the cranial bones in a baby's skull; "soft spots"
fontanels
palatine processes
paranasal sinuses
foramen ovale
Which bone is highlighted in red and also known as the "collarbone?"
Clavicle
Sacrum
Tibia
Mandible
Which bone is this?
humerus
ribs
tibia
radius
Which bone is this, on the same side as the thumb?
femur
scapula
radius
tibia
Which bone is this, on the same side as the "pinky?"
ulna
radius
tibia
clavicle
What is the section of the hand highlighted in red?
Phalanges
Metatarsals
Metacarpals
Cranium
The bones in the fingers are ___ (shown in green)
carpals
tarsals
phalanges
clavicles
Each shoulder girdle, or pectoral girdle consists of two bones, a clavicle and a ___ (shown in red).
tibia
scapula
sternum
carpal
These 8 tiny bones make up the wrist (shown in green).
