Aqueous means _____________.

A ___________ acid breaks down completely in water and gives off many H+ ions.

A __________ acid only partially breaks down. It gives off much less H+ than strong acid.

Acids in foods taste sour and produce a burning or prickling feeling on the skin.

Acids do not contain hydrogen

_____________ is a substance that releases hydroxide (OH-) ions in an aqueous solution.

Bases contain hydroxide ions (OH-)

Some strong bases can burn the skin as badly as strong acids.

pH < 7

pH > 7

pH = 7

React with metals to produce a compound and hydrogen gas.

Do not react with metals to produce a compound and hydrogen gas.

pH stands for "potential of ____________"

· The strength of an acid or base is usually measured using __________.

A/An ___________ substance is neither an acid nor a base and has a pH value equal to 7.

A pure water has a pH value of?

When an acid and base react with each other, the characteristic properties of both are destroyed. This called neutralization.

It is the central part of an atom.

The following sub-atomic particles are found inside the nucleus of an atom EXCEPT?

E = mc²

Electromagnetic radiation is a form of energy that can pass through empty space.

The time required for a whole of a sample to decay is called half life.

Atomic number = proton = electron

It is the study of the structure, properties, composition, reactions, and preparation of carbon-containing compounds, which include not only hydrocarbons but also compounds with any number of other elements, including hydrogen (most compounds contain at least one carbon–hydrogen bond), nitrogen, oxygen, halogens, phosphorus, silicon, and sulfur.

TRUE OR FALSE: Organic chemistry is a highly creative science in which chemists create new molecules and explore the properties of existing compounds.

TRUE OR FALSE: Organic chemistry is the area of chemistry that involves the study of oxygen and its compounds.

TRUE OR FALSE: The range of application of organic compounds is enormous and also includes, but is not limited to, pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals, food, explosives, paints, and cosmetics.

____________ are aliphatic hydrocarbons having C—C and C—H bonds.

Acyclic alkanes molecular formula is _________

What is the molecular formula for cycloalkanes?

Cycloalkanes have molecular formula C_nH_2n and contain carbon atoms arranged in a _____.

Simple cycloalkanes are named by adding the prefix _____- to the name of the acyclic alkane having the same number of carbons.

The name of every organic molecule has 3 parts EXCEPT?

TRUE OR FALSE: Alkanes are connected by single bond.

TRUE OR FALSE: When numbering a carbon chain results in the same numbers from either end of the chain, assign the lower number alphabetically to the first substituent.

TRUE OR FALSE: Cycloalkanes are named by using similar rules, but the prefix cyclo- immediately precedes the name of the parent.

The following alkanes doesn't have an isomer/s EXCEPT?

It is an alkane with only 1 Carbon atom.

C₂H₆

What is the molecular formula of propane?

An alkane containing 4 carbon atoms and 2 constitutional isomers.

C₅H₁₂

C₆H₁₄

Molecular formula of heptane?

C₈H₁₈

C₉H₂₀

C₁₀H₂₂

C₂₀H₄₂

What is the common name for methylbenzene?

Resonance structure of benzene was developed by __________________.

It is a term used to describe aromatic compounds.

TRUE OR FALSE: The functional group of phenol is a hydroxyl group bonded to benzene ring

-OH group represents _________________.

The word "thio" means?

TRUE OR FALSE: Thiols replace the O in an alcohol with an H.

TRUE OR FALSE: Ethers remove both H atoms from water and add two alkyl groups in their place.

C₂H₅OH

CH₄OH

It is a hydrocarbon with carbon-carbon double bond.

The following are examples of Alkenes EXCEPT?

Hydrocarbons that contain carbon-carbon triple bonds are called __________.

TRUE OR FALSE: Acetylene, the simplest alkyne is produced industrially from methane and steam at high temperature.

It is anything that has mass and takes up space.

It is the study of matter, its properties and the changes it undergoes. It is central to our fundamental understanding of many science-related fields.

______ is composed of at least two kinds of atoms.

It has a definite volume, a definite shape, and is rigid.

It has a definite volume but no definite shape. (assumes the shape of container).

It has no distinct volume, no distinct shape and can be easily compressed to occupy a smaller volume. (assumes shape and volume of container)

______ are the building blocks of matter.

It is the most abundant element in the Earth's crust by mass.

It is the most abundant element in the human body by mass.

_________ properties can only be observed when a substance is changed into another substance.

________ properties can be observed without changing a substance into another substance. Some examples include color, odor, density, melting point, boiling point, and hardness.

__________ are changes in matter that do not change the composition of a substance. Examples include changes of state, temperature, and volume.

_________ changes result in new substances. Examples include combustion, oxidation and decomposition.

It is the capacity to do work or transfer heat.

It is the energy transferred when a force exerted on an object causes a displacement of that object.

It is the energy used to cause the temperature of an object to increase.

It is any push or pull on an object.

It is the energy in motion.

_______ energy of an object depends on its relative position compared to other objects.

1km is equal to ____ meters.

Convert 500 grams to kilograms.

How many significant figures are there in: 0123456789

How many significant figures are there in: 1001

How many significant figures are there in: 0.010

How many significant figures are there in: 1 000 000

How many significant figures are there in: 0.12345000

Element with atomic number 14?

Element with atomic number 30?

Element with atomic number 47?

Element with 6 protons?

Element with 8 protons?

Symbol of the element Tungsten?

What is the symbol of the element Sodium?

What is the symbol of the element Potassium?

What is the symbol of the element Tin?

What is the name of the element with Pb symbol?