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Chapter 3 Review: Saving Money

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An investment's ________ is its percentage gain or loss over time.

a)

Compound Growth

b)

Rate of Return

c)

Interest Rate

d)

Compound Interest

2.

_________ is the average rate of growth for an investment over a period of time.

a)

Time Value of Money

b)

Large Purchase

c)

Compound Growth

d)

Rate of Return

3.

The price of goods and services increases over time due to ________.

a)

Rate of Return

b)

Interest Rate

c)

Compound Interest

d)

Inflation

4.

The initial amount of money you deposit or invest is called the:

a)

Emergency Fund

b)

Accrued Interest

c)

Principal

d)

Time Value of Money

5.

You save for a(n) ________ when you don‘t have the cash to buy it now.

a)

Principal

b)

Time Value of Money

c)

Large Purchase

d)

Compound Growth

6.

________ deals—such as 90-days-same-as-cash—are often used to get you to buy higher-priced items.

a)

Rate of Return

b)

Interest Rate

c)

Compound Interest

d)

Inflation

7.

The _______ refers to the earning potential of money.

a)

Time Value of Money

b)

Large Purchase

c)

Compound Growth

d)

Rate of Return

8.

The First Foundation is: Save....

a)

A $5,000 emergency fund.

b)

A $500 emergency fund.

c)

A $1,000 emergency fund.

d)

A $10,000 emergency fund.

9.

Which of the following would be considered an emergency fund expense?

a)

Lost cell phone

b)

Video game sale

c)

Blown car tire

d)

Sale on shoes

10.

”Rate of return“ is a phrase used to describe what aspect of investing?

a)

Compound growth

b)

Accrued interest

c)

Risk and return ratio

d)

Inflation

11.

In The Five Foundations, what is The Third Foundation?

a)

Pay cash for college

b)

Save a $500 emergency fund

c)

Pay cash for your car

d)

Get out and stay out of debt

12.

When you make a purchase but later wish you hadn‘t done so, you experience . . .

a)

Selfishness

b)

Buyer‘s remorse

c)

Impulse purchase

d)

Time value

13.

Which of the following questions helps you determine if something is actually an emergency expense?

a)

Is it urgent?

b)

Is it unexpected?

c)

Is it necessary?

d)

All of the above

14.

What two elements do you need to build wealth through compound growth?

a)

An inheritance and a lawyer

b)

Money invested and time

c)

Money invested and good stocks

d)

Time and a wealthy relative

15.

47% of Americans have less than $1,000 saved for a(n):

a)

Emergency Fund

b)

Accrued Interest

c)

Principal Time

d)

Value of Money

16.
Which is NOT a typical goal for a savings account?
a)
To create an emergency fund
b)
To pay for higher education
c)
To save for a new car
d)
To buy groceries for this week
17.
What is a general rule of thumb on how much you should save?
a)
5% of your income
b)
10% of your income
c)
20% of your income
d)
30% of your income
18.
About how much should you save in an emergency fund?
a)
1-3 months of living expenses
b)
3-6 months of living expenses
c)
6-9 months of living expenses
d)
9-12 months of living expenses
19.
What is a good strategy to help you save?
a)
1st, spend money on all expenses; put the rest into saving
b)
Tap into your savings on a regular basis to purchase small items, like snacks
c)
Pay yourself first - set aside money for savings each month
d)
Keep your spending and saving money together in 1 account
20.

What is a reason for why so many Americans live paycheck-to-paycheck?

a)

Many people are paying themselves first and then spending

b)

Many people only buy what they NEED, not what they WANT

c)

Many people impulse shop

d)

Many people spend within their budget

21.
True or False: You need a checking account to open a savings account.
a)
True
b)
False
22.
The action enters money into an account.
a)
Deposit
b)
Withdrawal
c)
Loan
d)
Deduction
23.
This action removes money from an account, either at the bank or an ATM.
a)
Withdrawal
b)
Deposit
c)
Loan
d)
Credit
24.
This transaction removes funds from your account.
a)
Debit
b)
Credit
c)
Loan
d)
Deposit
25.
This action includes deposits or additions to your accounts.
a)
Credit
b)
Debit
c)
Loan
d)
Withdrawal
26.

You'll have less freedom with your money if you . . .

a)

Invest in the stock market

b)

Are paying for things in your past

c)

Put money in a bank account

d)

Make less than $35,000

27.

The first step you should take when you want to make a large purchase is . . .

a)

Ask your parents to loan you the money with low interest

b)

Get a new credit card

c)

Decide how much you'll need to save and the time frame you want to save it

in

d)

Sell something and use the proceeds

28.

The best way to build wealth is to start investing early. You should start investing money . . .

a)

As soon as you have extra cash

b)

Once you have a fully-funded emergency fund

c)

Once you're out of college, living debt-free, and have 3–6 months of living

expenses saved

d)

When the stock market is performing really well

29.

Why do some accounts, like savings accounts at your local bank, earn interest?

a)

Because you deposit money, adding to your principal each month

b)

Because the bank pays you to use your money

c)

Because of inflation

d)

Because those accounts always have great interest rates

30.

The only place you should keep your emergency fund money is:

a)

A savings account or money market account.

b)

A safe in your bedroom

c)

A Roth IRA

d)

An envelope in a safe place

31.

Which two habits are the most important for building wealth and becoming a millionaire?

a)

Working a high-paying job and relying on a trust fund

b)

Investing into the right stocks and using a private CPA

c)

Consistently investing money and patience to give it time to grow

d)

Always paying off your credit card on time and putting extra money into a retirement account

32.

You should budget in this order: giving, savings, spending.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

Why do stores rarely advertise the full price of big purchases like smartphones?

a)

They are trying to keep their prices competitive.

b)

Hiding the full price allows stores to change their pricing as the market fluctuates.

c)

By showing you only the monthly payment, they make the product seem affordable.

d)

They are trying to cheat you.

34.

Compound interest is earned at a fixed rate, while _____ is an average based on an investment's past performance.

a)

The principal

b)

Interest rate

c)

The Fifth Foundation

d)

Compound growth

35.

Once you're out of school, have started your career, and have zero debt, your

emergency fund should have _________.

a)

3–6 months of income

b)

3–6 months of living expenses

c)

$3,000

d)

$5,000

36.

What is the Third Foundation?

a)

Pay cash for your car.

b)

Pay cash for college.

c)

Save for retirement.

d)

Create a monthly budget.

37.

The top three careers reported among millionaires were _____________,

_____________, and ___________.

a)

Pro athletes; bankers; CEOs

b)

Lawyers; surgeons; accountants

c)

Celebrities; developers; writers

d)

Accountants; engineers; teachers

38.

The amount of interest charged on a debt but not yet collected is called...

a)

Accrued interest

b)

Interest rate

c)

Same-as-cash

d)

Growth rate

39.

Which principle says that a certain amount of money today is worth more than

the same amount in the future?

a)

Inflation

b)

Rate of return

c)

The time value of money

d)

Principal interest

40.
This action allows movement of funds from one account to another.
a)
Transfer
b)
Debit
c)
Credit
d)
Loan