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WorksheetsPMMRR Prelims 2021
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 52mins
Existing ships as defined in these Rules and Regulations shall remain to be covered by such international conventions and by these Rules and Regulations as suppletory thereto. Provide the correct definition of the ship.
Flies our Philippine flag in which, by their size and type of operation, are covered by international maritime conventions
Flies our Philippine flag in which, by their size and type of operation, are covered by domestic and international maritime conventions
Flies our Philippine flag in which, by their size and type of operation, are covered by domestic, multilateral, and international maritime conventions
PMMRR 1997 mentioned maritime conventions. Which from among this cluster provides correct maritime conventions.
· International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, 1974/1979, as amended;
· International Convention on Load Line (LL), 1996, as amended;
· International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW), 1978, as amended;
· International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL), 1973/1978, as amended;
· International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREG), 1972, as amended;
· High Speed Craft Code adopted by IMO on 20 May 1994, and its amendments;
· International Health Regulations (IHR)
1969 as amended – (WHO) 1983 (by the World Health Assembly under the auspices of the United Nations through (WHO); and
· International Labor Organization Maritime Conventions ratified by the Philippines and Indonesia
· International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREG), 1972, as amended;
· International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL), 1973/1978, as amended;
· International Health Regulations (IHR)
1969 as amended – (WHO) 1983 (by the World Health Assembly under the auspices of the United Nations through (WHO); and
· International Convention on Load Line (LL), 1996, as amended;
These pertain to those spaces used for public spaces, corridors, lavatories, cabins, offices, hospitals, cinemas, games, and hobbies rooms, pantries containing no cooking appliances and similar spaces.
Machinery
Accommodation
Cargo
Breadth
Certificate of Inspection means a certificate issued after inspection and survey by the Administration to ships engaged in voyages in Philippines waters complying with these Rules and Regulations.
Control stations are those spaces in which the ship’s radio or main navigating equipment or the emergency source of power is located or where the fire recording or fire control equipment is centralized.
1st statement is correct, 2nd statement is correct
1st statement is correct, 2nd statement is incorrect
1st statement is incorrect, 2nd statement is correct
1st statement is incorrect, 2nd statement is incorrect
Domestic Ownership means ownership vested in citizens of the Philippines, or corporations or associations organized under the laws of the Philippines
at least 40 percent of the capital stock of which is wholly owned by citizens of the Philippines.
at least 50 percent of the capital stock of which is wholly owned by citizens of the Philippines.
at least 60 percent of the capital stock of which is wholly owned by citizens of the Philippines.
at least 70 percent of the capital stock of which is wholly owned by citizens of the Philippines.
This space is to be taken as extending from the moulded base line to the margin line and between the extreme main transverse watertight bulkheads, bounding the spaces containing the main and auxiliary propulsion machinery, boilers serving the needs of propulsion, and all permanent bunker spaces.
Accommodation
Breadth
Cargo
Machinery
In the PMMRR 1997, which definition is correct for Moulded depth?
Moulded depth is the horizontal distance measure from the top of the keel to the top of the freeboard deck beam at side. In wood and composite ships the distance is measured from the lower edge of the keel rabbet.
Moulded depth is where the form at the upper part of the midship section is of hollow character, or where thick garboards are fitted, the distance is measured from the point where the line of the flat of the bottom continued inwards cuts the side of the keel;
Moulded depth in ships having rounded qunwales, it shall be measured to the point of intersection of the moulded lines of the deck and side shell plating, the lines extending as though the gunwale were of angular design;
Moulded depth is where the freeboard deck is stepped and the raised part of the deck extends under the point at which the moulded depth is to be determined, it shall be measured to a line of reference extending from the lower part of the deck along a line parallel with the raised part.
Ships shall be issued certificates depending on their category and class:
.1 Passenger Ship Safety Certificate
.2 Cargo Ship Safety Construction Certificate
.3 Cargo Ship Safety Personnel Equipment Certificate
.4 Certificate of Inspection
.5 Load Certificate
.6 Tonnage Certificate
.7 Radio Telegraphy Certificate or Radio Telephony Certificate
.8 Exempted Certificate
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9
1,2,4,5,6,7,8,9
1,2,4,6,7,8,9
1,2,4,6,7,9
When an authorized surveyor or organization determines that the condition of the ship or its equipment does not correspond substantially with the particulars of the ship safety certificates, or is such that the ship is not fit to proceed to sea without danger to the ship, or persons on board, such authorized surveyor or organization shall immediately ensure that corrective action is taken and should, in due course, notify the Administration.
If such corrective action is taken, the relevant certificate shall be withdrawn immediately; and if the ship is in the port of another party, the appropriate authorities of the port State shall also be notified later.
If such corrective action is not taken, the relevant certificate shall be withdrawn immediately; and if the ship is in the port of another party, the appropriate authorities of the port State shall also be notified immediately.
If such corrective action is taken, the relevant certificate shall be withdrawn immediately; and if the ship is in the port of another party, the appropriate authorities of the port State shall also be notified immediately.
If such corrective action is taken, the relevant certificate shall not be withdrawn immediately; and if the ship is in the port of another party, the appropriate authorities of the port State shall also be notified immediately.
The Administration may, at the request of another administration, cause a ship to be surveyed and, if satisfied that requirements of these Rules and Regulations are complied with, shall issue or authorize the issue of the Certificates to the ship and, where appropriate, endorse or authorize the endorsement of the Certificate in accordance with the requirements of these Rules and Regulations.
Any certificate so issued shall contain a statement to the effect that it has been issued at the request of the Government of the flag State.
Any certificate so issued shall not contain a statement to the effect that it has been issued at the request of the Government of the flag State.
Any certificate so issued shall contain a statement to the effect that it has not been issued at the request of the Government of the flag State.
If an annual or periodical/intermediate survey is completed after the period specified in the relevant regulations then:
the anniversary date shown on the relevant certificate shall be amended by endorsement to a date which shall not be more than three months later than the date on which the survey was completed.
the subsequent annual or periodical survey required by the relevant regulations shall be completed at the intervals prescribed by these Rules and Regulations using the new anniversary date;
the expiry date may remain unchanged provided one or more annual or periodical surveys, as appropriate, are carried out so that the maximum intervals between the surveys prescribed by the relevant regulations are not exceeded.
No correct answer
What chapter in PMMRR 1997 contains requirements for intact stability, subdivision and damage stability, inclining tests and stability information, bilge pumping arrangements?
Chapter I
Chapter II
Chapter III
Chapter IV
Suppose the owner cited a speed requirement of 15 knots. But the vessel is operating at a speed of 16 knots at the required draft. However, there is a grace margin of 0.3 knots above which for every 0.1 knots the penalty increases. What happens next ?
a penalty imposed on the shipyard.
a penalty may or may not be imposed on the shipyard.
a penalty cannot be imposed on the shipyard.
a penalty, is optional, to be imposed on the shipyard.
Bilge well in UMS ship should be located and provided in such a manner that the accumulation of liquid is detected at normal angle of heel and trim and should also have enough space to accommodate the drainage of liquid during unattended period. The statement best describes:
Control of Propulsion Machinery from Navigation Bridge
Centralized control & instruments are required in Machinery Space
Fire Extinguishing System
Protection against Flooding
Imagine a situation where a ship’s manoeuvrability has been compromised due to malfunctioning of the steering gear. The following points shed light on the test procedure and the necessary requirements for the same. Which point is correct?
First of all, the vessel should be moving at full ahead speed.
Now the rudder is moved from 31-degree Port to 31-degree Starboard (called hard to port and hard to starboard in nautical verbiage) by using pressure from one hydraulic pump and then subsequently using two pumps.
As per class requirement, the time taken by the rudder in going from hard port to hard starboard or vice versa should be more than 28 seconds.
What chapter in PMMRR 1997 deals with the machinery installations for ships propelled by mechanical means and manned barges (but not to unmanned barges). It contains general requirements on all boilers and other pressure vessels, parts of machinery; all steam, hydraulics, pneumatic and other systems and their associated fittings, to be subjected to appropriate tests including a pressure test before being put into service. ?
Chapter II
Chapter III
Chapter IV
Chapter V
The following are the points outlining the test procedure and requirements during sea trial. Which DOES NOT belong to group?
The anchor test is conducted at a depth of sea of 80 meters
The anchor chain is dropped freely (both from Port and Starboard one after the other) During this the dropping brake is applied 2-3 times to test its capacity.
Finally, the anchor is heaved and heaving speed is measured by noting downtime on the stopwatch for heaving each chain length.
As per rule, the hoisting speed should not be more than 9m/min.
When machinery is under bridge control, the bridge should always be advised when a change in machinery setting is contemplated by the deck room staff, and before a reversion to engine room control of the machinery.
Agree
Disagree
__________means of steering is the equipment other than any part of the main steering gear necessary to steer the ship in the event of failure of the main steering gear but not including the tiller, quadrant or components serving the same purpose.
__________ means a cargo ship not propelled by mechanical means and includes manned and unmanned barges and pontoons, but excludes accommodation barges.
Locating; Barge
Auxiliary; Barge
Breadth; Barge
Auxiliary; Cargo
Personnel should never enter or remain in an unmanned machinery space alone, unless they have received permission from, or been instructed by the engineer officer in charge at the time.
They may only be sent to carry out a general task which they may be expected to complete in a comparatively short time.
They may only be sent to carry out a specific task which they may be expected to complete in a comparatively long time.
They may only be sent to carry out a specific task which they may be expected to complete in a comparatively short time.
The ship should be able to be controlled from bridge under all sailing conditions. The bridge should be able to control the speed, direction of thrust, and should be able to change the pitch in case of controllable pitch propeller.The statement best describes:
Control of Propulsion Machinery from Navigation
BridgeCentralized control & instruments are required in
Machinery SpaceFire Extinguishing System
Protection against Flooding
What chapter in PMMRR 1997 deals with general provisions, definitions, scope, exemptions, equivalents, and matters of general nature, categories and classes of vessels, repair alterations and modifications, and statement of adherence to international convention?
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Every Philippine-flag ship can be subject to port state control when in a port of another State insofar as this control is directed towards verifying that the Certificate issued under these Rules and Regulations is valid. When the event of any intervention being necessary the appropriate consular officer, the authorized surveyors and organizations may or may not be informed.
1st statement is correct, 2nd statement is correct
1st statement is correct, 2nd statement is incorrect
1st statement is incorrect, 2nd statement is correct
1st statement is incorrect, 2nd statement is incorrect
Windlass, capstan, winches, fairleads, bollards, mooring bits and other anchoring mooring, towing and hauling equipment shall be:
.1 properly designed to meet all foreseeable operational loads and conditions;
.2 correctly seated; and
.3 effectively secured by stoppers to a part of the ship’s structure which is strengthened suitably.
1,2, 3
1,2
1,3
1
All machinery and electrical installations, mechanical and electrical equipment and appliances, boilers and other pressure vessels, associated piping systems, fittings and electrical cables and wiring shall be of a design and construction adequate for the service for which they are intended and shall be so installed and protected as to reduce to a minimum any danger to persons on board, due regard being paid to moving parts, hot surfaces and other hazards. The design shall have regard to materials used in construction, and to purposes for which the equipment is intended, the working conditions and the environmental conditions to which it will be subjected.
1st statement is correct, 2nd statement is correct
1st statement is correct, 2nd statement is incorrect
1st statement is incorrect, 2nd statement is correct
1st statement is incorrect, 2nd statement is incorrect
Ship Anchor plays an important part in keeping a vessel stationary as per the requirement such as in ports and harbours. It’s imperative for a vessel’s position to become dynamically stable to prevent any mishap such as collision with other nearby vessels in port. Hence, the anchor test is performed to check the functioning of the entire anchoring mechanism.
Agree
Disagree
What chapter in PMMRR 1997 contains the requirements for surveys and certificates. It requires initial, renewal, periodic, intermediate, annual, additional surveys; inspection of hulls; drydocking; maintenance of condition after surveys, issuance of certificate, duration of validity of said certificates. ?
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
There should be arrangement for fire extinguishing system other than the conventional hand extinguishers which can be operated remotely from machinery space. The station must give control of emergency fire pumps, generators, valves, extinguishing media etc.
The statement best describes:
Control of Propulsion Machinery from Navigation Bridge
Centralized control & instruments are required in Machinery Space
Fire Extinguishing System
Protection against Flooding
Alarm System
Internal combustion engines of a cylinder diameter of 200 mm or crankcase volume of 0.6m3 and above shall be provided with crankcase explosion relief valves for a suitable type with sufficient relief area. The relief valves shall be arranged or provided with means to ensure that discharge from them is so indirected as to minimize the possibility of injury to personnel.
1st statement is correct, 2nd statement is correct
1st statement is correct, 2nd statement is incorrect
1st statement is incorrect, 2nd statement is correct
1st statement is incorrect, 2nd statement is incorrect
Ships shall be provided with independent means for communicating orders between navigating bridge and the machinery space or control room from which the main propulsion engines are normally controlled.
with at least one independent means
with at least two independent means
with at least three independent means
with at least four independent means
Every steam boiler and every unfired steam generator shall be provided with not less than one safety valve of adequate capacity. However, having regard to the output or any other features of any boiler or unfired steam generator, the Administration may permit only two safety valves to be fitted if it is satisfied that adequate protection against overpressure is thereby provided.
1st statement is correct, 2nd statement is correct
1st statement is correct, 2nd statement is incorrect
1st statement is incorrect, 2nd statement is correct
1st statement is incorrect, 2nd statement is incorrect
What is needed to be developed, maintained and used for ensuring all necessary checks are made prior to going unmanned. Once the checklist has been completed, the engine room alarms should be set to “UMS Mode” and the Bridge notified of the engine room status and engineer on duty. An entry should be made in the engine room log book.
A Critical Manual Checklist
A Critical Technical Checklist
A Critical Technical and Operations Checklist
A Critical Operations Checklist
An efficient bilge pumping arrangement shall be provided which under all practical conditions shall be capable of pumping from and draining any watertight compartment other than a space permanently appropriated for the carriage of fresh water, water ballast, oil fuel or liquid cargoes for which other efficient means for pumping are provided. Where the Administration is satisfied that the safety of the ship is not impaired, the bulge pumping arrangements may be dispensed with in any particular compartment and unmanned barges without machinery spaces.
1st statement is correct, 2nd statement is correct
1st statement is correct, 2nd statement is incorrect
1st statement is incorrect, 2nd statement is correct
1st statement is incorrect, 2nd statement is incorrect
Every shipyard after constructing and launching a vessel performs a set of tests to ensure that all systems of the vessel meet the corresponding requirements assigned by the owner under the contract and at the same time conform to the rules and regulations of the approving classification society.
Agree
Disagree
The driving and prime component of a ship on failure can make even the most experienced sailors and engineers worried and hence ____________ are taken while testing the main engine during sea trials.
almost 7 measurements
almost 8 measurements
almost 9 measurements
almost 10 measurements
In engines of power 2250 Kw and above or cylinders having bore more than 300mm should be provided with __________ for crankcase or bearing temperature monitor or either of two.
oil mist detector
oil diffuser detector
engine mist detector
engine diffuser detector
What chapter in PMMRR 1997 deals with construction and equipment collision bulkheads, weather tightness, application to existing ship or new ship, the latter to comply with the PMMRR 1997 and the former with existing requirements, and where no such requirements, such ship shall comply with the PMMRR 1997 to the extent the Administration considers reasonable and practicable?
Chapter I
Chapter II
Chapter III
Chapter IV
What kind of alarm shall be provided to be operated from the engine control room or at the maneuvering platform as appropriate and shall be clearly audible in the engineer’s accommodation.
captain’s alarm
co-pilot’s alarm
chef’s alarm
engineer’s alarm
Handrails, grabrails and handholds of sufficient size and strength shall be provided to the satisfaction of the Administration as support for owners of the ship when the ship is severely rolling or pitching. Escape doors and covers of escape and access of hatches shall be so constructed as to be capable of being opened from either side of the door or cover.
1st statement is correct, 2nd statement is correct
1st statement is correct, 2nd statement is incorrect
1st statement is incorrect, 2nd statement is correct
1st statement is incorrect, 2nd statement is incorrect
Maritime casualty or accident means any casualty or accident involving any ship other than a naval ship which occurs within the navigable waters of the Republic of the Philippines, or any casualty or accident involving any Philippine ship, not a naval ship, which occurs outside of Philippine territorial waters, it includes any occurrence involving a ship which results in damage to a ship, its apparel, gear, and/or passengers and crews, and inter alia includes sinking, collision, stranding, grounding, heavy weather damage, other damage which may affect and impair the seaworthiness of the ship.
True
False
The number of openings in watertight bulkheads shall be reduced to the minimum compatible with the general arrangements and operational needs of the ship. The number of openings in the extension of the collision bulkhead above the freeboard deck shall be increased to the minimum compatible with the design and normal operation of the ship.
1st statement is correct, 2nd statement is correct
1st statement is correct, 2nd statement is incorrect
1st statement is incorrect, 2nd statement is correct
1st statement is incorrect, 2nd statement is incorrect
All machinery spaces of category A and all other spaces containing propulsion machinery, boilers, oil fuel units, steam and internal combustion engines, generators and major electrical machinery, oil filling stations, refrigerating, stabilizing, ventilation and air conditioning machinery and trunk to such spaces, (SOLAS).
True
False
Every Philippine-flag ship can be subject to port state control when in a port of another State insofar as this control is directed towards verifying that the Certificate issued under these Rules and Regulations is valid. When the event of any intervention being necessary the appropriate consular officer, the authorized surveyors and organizations may or may not be informed.
1st statement is correct, 2nd statement is correct
1st statement is correct, 2nd statement is incorrect
1st statement is incorrect, 2nd statement is correct
1st statement is incorrect, 2nd statement is incorrect
When machinery is under bridge control, the bridge should always be advised when a change in machinery setting is contemplated by the deck room staff, and before a reversion to engine room control of the machinery.
Agree
Disagree
Maximum astern speed is the speed which the
ship is estimated to attain at the designated
maximum astern power at deepest seagoing
draught.
Agree
Disagree
Modern and vibrant domestic merchant fleet as part of a seamless transport system is MARINA's?
Socio Economic Impact
Process
Organization
Finance
The Maritime Industry Authority (MARINA) was attached to the Department of Transportation and Communications (DOTC) for policy and program coordination.
BY VIRTUE OF EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 546
BY VIRTUE OF EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 1011
BY VIRTUE OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9295
BY VIRTUE OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 10635
Require all domestic ship operators to comply with operational and safety standards for vessels set by applicable conventions and regulations, maintain its vessels in safe and serviceable condition, meet the standards of safety of life at sea and safe manning requirements, and furnish safe, adequate, reliable and proper service at all times.
BY VIRTUE OF EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 546
BY VIRTUE OF EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 1011
BY VIRTUE OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9295
BY VIRTUE OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 10635
Strengthened the authority of MARINA as the Single Maritime Administration for the Purpose of Implementing the STCW Convention through a majority membership in the Technical Panel on Maritime Education (TPME) and lead role in the evaluation and monitoring of Bachelor of Science in Marine Transportation and Marine Engineering and other higher education programs with Commission on Higher Education (CHED), as well as the establishment of medical standards for issuance of certificates to and relevant control procedures governing Filipino seafarers with the Department of Health (DOH) and the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG).
Agree
Disagree
Designating the Department of Transportation and Communications (DOTC), through the Maritime Industry Authority (MARINA), as the single administration in the Philippines responsible for oversight in the implementation of the 1978 International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers, as Amended.
BY VIRTUE OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 10635
By virtue of Executive Order No. 63
BY VIRTUE OF PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 474
BY VIRTUE OF EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 75
