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HBSE 5: MIDTERM

Total questions: 72

Worksheet time: 55mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

It is an allied concept of social change that expresses continuity and direction of change. It involves something more intrinsic, a change not only in size but also of structure. It is a process of accumulating change.

a)

Evolution

b)

Social Change

c)

Change

d)

Progress

2.

It is an allied concept of social change that implies change in direction towards some final desired goal. It involves a values judgment.  It is the movement or advancement through a series of events, or points in time development through time

a)

Change

b)

Evolution

c)

Progress

d)

Development

3.

It is characteristic of social change where social relationship is understood in terms of social process, social interactions and social organizations.

a)

A change in the system of social relationship

b)

Social change can be planned or unplanned

c)

insist upon adaptability

d)

Universal

4.

 

It is a characteristic of social change stating that no society remains completely static, society it is constantly undergoing change.

a)

inevitable

b)

continuous

c)

universal

d)

temporal

5.

It is a characteristic of social change stating that the sources, direction, rate and forms of change may vary time to time but it always persist.

a)

evolutionary and revolutionary

b)

continuous

c)

inevitable

d)

temporal

6.

It is a characteristic of social change stating it is a human nature to desires change and also bring change and to oppose or accept change.

a)

Inevitable

b)

insist upon adaptability

c)

always positive

d)

uncertain

7.

It is a characteristic of social change stating that social change takes time, sometimes some social changes may bring about immediate results while some others may take years to produce results.

a)

temporal

b)

diffusive

c)

continuous

d)

unpredictable

8.

It is a characteristic of social change stating that social change sometimes the degree of change is high and sometimes low depending upon the nature of society.

a)

Social change is multi-casual

b)

Rate of change is not uniformed

c)

Social change creates reaction

d)

Social change may be planned or unplanned change

9.

 It is a characteristic of social change stating that changes are spontaneous, accidental or can be consciously and deliberately made.

a)

Social change is multi-casual

b)

Social change creates reaction

c)

Rate of change is not uniformed

d)

Social change may be planned or unplanned change

10.

  It is a characteristic of social change stating that many factors interact to generate change due to mutual Interdependence of social phenomenon.

a)

Rate of change is not uniformed

b)

Social change creates reaction

c)

Social change may be planned or unplanned change

d)

Social change is multi-casual

11.

 

A characteristic of social change where change produces chain- reactions as all the parts of the society are inter-related and interdependent.

a)

Social change creates reaction

b)

Endogenous change

c)

Social change is multi-casual

d)

Exogenous Change

12.

Which social change theory states that society moves in specific directions and society is progressing to higher and higher levels.

a)

Evolutionary theory

b)

 Cyclical Theory

c)

 Structural functionalist theory

d)

Conflict theory

13.

 

The following are the principles of the evolutionary theory except

a)

Direction

b)

Development

c)

 Order

d)

 Change

14.

A social change theory explaining that society passes through stages leading back to its stating point once succession of events is completed

a)

Structural functionalist theory

b)

Conflict theory

c)

Evolutionary theory

d)

Cyclical Theory

15.

 

It is a social change theory believing that society is a balanced system.

a)

Conflict theory

b)

Evolutionary theory

c)

Structural functionalist theory

d)

systems theory

16.

This term is often used to describe the state of disequilibrium between material and non-material aspects of a culture

a)

Conflict

b)

Cultural lag

c)

Coercion

d)

dysfunctioning

17.

This theory of social change emphasizes the role of coercion and power in producing social order.

a)

 Cyclical Theory

b)

Structural functionalist theory

c)

Conflict theory

d)

Evolutionary theory

18.

It is a  source of change where a reality that already exists comes into human perception

a)

Discovery

b)

Innovation

c)

Invention

19.

It is a source of change defined as the new combination or a new use of existing knowledge

a)

Diffusion

b)

inventions

c)

technology

d)

discovery

20.

It is a source of change referring to the spread of cultural traits from one group to another and takes place whenever societies come into contact with each other.

a)

Innovation

b)

Invention

c)

Discovery

d)

Diffusion

21.

it is an origin of change where change is caused by the factors that are generated by society or a given subsystem of society.

a)

Exogenous Change

b)

Technology

c)

Endogenous change

d)

Diffusion

22.

It is an origin of change viewing society as a well-integrated system that is disrupted by the impact of forces external to the system.

a)

Exogenous Change

b)

Endogenous change

c)

Multi-causal

d)

Inevitable

23.

The following are factors affecting direction and rate of change except

a)

Process

b)

Technology

c)

Values and Beliefs

d)

 The Great Men and Women

24.

It is a term that is defined as the improvement in quality of life and conditions of living.

a)

Development as a historical process

b)

Revolutionary in Nature

c)

Development

d)

Development as a vision

25.

It is a development perspective stating that development is composed of social change that takes place over long periods of time due to inevitable processes.

a)

Development as a vision

b)

Revolutionary In Nature

c)

Development as a historical process

d)

Development Always Has Positive Yields

26.

It is a development perspective stating that development is an ideal or description of how a desirable society should be.

a)

Development Is Irreversible

b)

Development as a vision

c)

follows a pattern

d)

Revolutionary in Nature

27.

It is a type of development that takes time, natural course, and in not very spectacular in nature

a)

Revolutionary in Nature

b)

Development Is Irreversible

c)

Evolutionary in nature

d)

Development Stands For Dynamism

28.

It is a type of development that brings rapid change in the society in a quick span and is vividly visible in nature.

a)

Revolutionary In Nature

b)

Evolutionary in nature

c)

Development as a vision

d)

Development as a historical process

29.

Development is characterized by being in an orderly manner and follows a certain sequence.

a)

Development Follows a Pattern

b)

Development Is Diffusive

c)

Development Is Irreversible

d)

Cyclical

30.

Development is characterized by touching various aspects of the society.

a)

Multi-dimensional

b)

Development Stands For Dynamism

c)

Development Is Diffusive

d)

Multi-causal

31.

Development is characterized by always forward looking and has no look back and is always progressive.

a)

Development Is Irreversible

b)

Development Always Has Positive Yields

c)

Democratic- Socialist Model

 

d)

Revolutionary In Nature

 

32.

Development is characterized by bringing changes and is against the notion of being static.

a)

Development Is Diffusive

b)

Development Is Irreversible

c)

Development Stands For Dynamism

d)

Development Follows a Pattern

33.

Development is characterized by not being concentrated in the place of its origin and has a natural tendency to spread beyond its place of origin

a)

Development Always Has Positive Yield

b)

Development Is Diffusive

c)

Development as a dominant discourse of western modernity:

d)

Development Is Universal, But Not Uniform

34.

It is a character of development stating that it is for the betterment of the society.

a)

Development Always Has Positive Yields

b)

Development Has Got Its Qualitative and Quantitative Connotation

c)

Development Is Universal, But Not Uniform

d)

Development as a dominant discourse of western modernity:

35.

It is a development perspective viewing development as a process of historical changes and of societies

a)

Development’ as a long term process of structural societal transformation

b)

Development Follows a Pattern

c)

Development Has Got Its Qualitative and Quantitative Connotations

d)

Development as a dominant discourse of western modernity:

36.

It is a development perspective viewing development as a product of post- colonization

a)

Development Is Irreversible

b)

Development Stands For Dynamism

c)

Development Follows a Pattern

d)

Development as a dominant discourse of western modernity

37.

“If a family had enough basic needs there can be a possibility that they may improve their quality of living”. What characteristic of development is being portrayed?

a)

Development Has Got Its Qualitative and Quantitative Connotations

b)

Development as a dominant discourse of western modernity

c)

Development Always Has Positive Yields

d)

Development Is Universal, But Not Uniform

38.

“All societies experiences development, but in some societies it is faster while in some societies it is slow”. What characteristic of development is being portrayed?

a)

Development Always Has Positive Yields

b)

Development Is Universal, But Not Uniform

c)

Development Is Universal, But Not Uniform

d)

Development Insist upon adaptability

39.

It is a model of development that advocates for the complete decentralization of functions and powers with each village acting as self-regulating and self-sufficient unit of development

a)

Democratic- Socialist Model

b)

Marxist –Socialist Model

c)

Western Liberal Model of Development

d)

Gandhian Model of Development

40.

It is a model of development where the  production are collectively owned or controlled, alongside a liberal political system of government.

a)

Gandhian Model of Development

b)

Marxist –Socialist Model

c)

Democratic- Socialist Model

 

d)

Western Liberal Model of Development

41.

It is a model of development that argues for a worker revolution to overturn capitalism in favor of communism.

a)

Democratic- Socialist Model

b)

Marxist –Socialist Model

c)

Western Liberal Model of Development

d)

Gandhian Model of Development

42.

It is a model of development that stands for rapid industrialization, technological advancement, modernization, full employment and continuous process of liberalization of society, economy and polity.

a)

Western Liberal Model of Development

b)

Dependency and Development

c)

Social Movement Perspective

d)

The Capitalist Model of Development

43.

This model of development focuses on fostering and enhancing people’s capability to have a role in their society’s development

a)

Social Movement Perspective

b)

The Capitalist Model of Development

c)

Institutional Perspective

d)

Participatory Development

44.

 

It is a model of development characterized by provision of private ownership of property and means of production, minimum state control on economic enterprises, and a free economy regulated by competition

a)

Dependency and Development

b)

Capitalist Model of Development

c)

Sustainable Development

d)

Development and Freedom

45.

This term is said to be both the ends and a means of development. It is usually defined as the absence of constraints, oppression and poverty.

a)

Economic growth

b)

History

c)

Freedom

d)

Colonial Mentality

46.

 

It is a model of development that meets the needs of present without compromising the ability of the future generations to meet their own needs.

a)

Dependency and Development

b)

Capitalist Model of Development

c)

Gandhian Model of Development

d)

Sustainable Development

47.

It is a term under a dimension of development that takes into account the literacy rates & life expectancy which affects productivity and could lead to Economic Growth.

a)

Economic Development

b)

Economic Growth

c)

Sustainable Development

d)

Poverty

48.

It is a perspective that identifies the goal of participatory development as an empowering process for people to handle challenges and influence the direction of their own lives leading  to joint decision making about what should be achieved and how.

a)

Institutional Perspective

b)

Participatory Development

c)

Social Movement Perspective

d)

The Capitalist Model of Development

49.

The nations come to owe the developed nations so much money and capital that it is not possible to escape the debt, continuing the dependency for the foreseeable future. What dimension of development is being portrayed?

a)

Sustainable Development

b)

Economic Growth

c)

Colonial Mentality

d)

Dependency and Development

50.

It is a dimension of development where traditional religious beliefs and cultural traits usually become less important as modernization takes hold

a)

Sustainable Development

b)

Modernization and Development

c)

Ghandian

d)

Western-Liberal Model

51.

This term is necessary in evaluating development. It is usually defined as the chronological record of significant event affecting the nation and institutions and often including an explanation to this cause.

a)

Colonial Mentality

b)

History

c)

Freedom

d)

Economic growth

52.

This is a type of human perspective that occurs due to failure to pinpoint real national interest apart and distinct from those of former colonizers.

a)

Sustainable Development

b)

Institutional perspective

c)

Colonial Mentality

d)

Social Movement Perspective

53.

he informal economy or unrecorded economic activity is also known as …

a)

Pure Command Economy

b)

Black Economy

c)

Communism

d)

Mixed Economy

Communism

54.

The following are characteristic of development except

a)

Creates reaction

b)

Follows a pattern

c)

Multi- causal

d)

Continuous

55.

It is a perspective of participatory development that can also be referred as project- based perspective

a)

Participatory development

b)

social movement perspective

c)

Institutional perspective

d)

Participation

56.

Which among the following Sustainable Development Goals aims to sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, half and reverse land degradation, halt biodiversity loss

a)

Industry, Innovation And Infrastructure:

b)

Decent Work And Economic Growth

c)

Life On Land

d)

Climate Action

57.

It is a type of poverty where a household receives 50% less income than the average median incomes

a)

dependency

b)

deprivation

c)

absolute poverty

d)

relative poverty

58.

It is a dimension of development where traditional religious beliefs and cultural traits usually become less important as modernization takes hold.

a)

dependency and development

b)

development and freedom

c)

modernization and development

d)

development and history

59.

It is a dimension of development that supports the autonomy, rights and self-interest of the individual as the basis of all development.

a)

development and freedom

b)

marxist socialist model

c)

modernity and development

d)

western liberal model of development

60.

This model views development as a peaceful state, happy, non- violent state based on morality and respect for the equal dignity, worth and needs of all the people in the society.

a)

Western liberal model

b)

Sustainable development

c)

Democratic socialist Model

d)

Ghandhian Model

61.

Industrialization is a model of development with a progressive transition from a pre-modern or traditional to a modern society.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

62.

Sustainable Development implies economic growth together with the protection of environmental quality, each reinforcing the other.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

63.

Institutional Movement Perspective defines participation as the mobilization of people to eliminate unjust hierarchies of knowledge, power, and economic distribution.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

64.

Colonial Mentality this occurs due to failure to pinpoint real national interest apart and distinct from those of former colonizers.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

65.

Absolute Poverty- conditions where household income is insufficient to afford basic necessities of life (criteria not changes by economic growth

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

66.

Capitalist model is characterized by provision of private ownership of property and means of production, minimum state control on economic enterprises, and a free economy regulated by competition.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

67.

Western liberal model is also known as the market model of development

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

68.

Social Change is always progressive.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

69.

Social change is multidimensional touching various aspects of the society.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

70.

Development is unpredictable

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

71.

What are the Dimensions of Development? Enumerate and define

4 lines
72.

What are the Models of Development? Enumerate and define

4 lines