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Worksheets

Vital Signs

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the pulse on the left side of the chest below the nipple called?

a)

artificial

b)

ariel

c)

apical

d)

strongest

2.

The absence of breathing is called_____?

a)

apical

b)

apnea

c)

Kussmauls breathing

d)

cheyne - stokes

3.

BPM is the medical abbreviation for ________?

a)

best practice measurement

b)

Beats per minute

c)

best per month

d)

beats per month

4.

The pulse located inside the elbow about 1 -1 1/2 inch above the elbow

a)

carotid

b)

radial

c)

popliteal

d)

brachial

5.

The temperature scale where normal oral temp is 36.4 - 37.6 ( freezing is 0 degrees)

a)

celsius

b)

circus

c)

farenheit

d)

cna scale

6.

Respirations which alternate between slow and fast, they are irregular with possible long periods of apnea. Often signals the end of life.

a)

apnea

b)

cheyne - stokes

c)

kussmuls

d)

tachypnea

7.

The second measurement of blood pressure; the phase when the heart relaxes and pressure is low

a)

bradycardia

b)

diastolic

c)

systolic

d)

orthostatic hypotension

8.

The process of exhaling the air out of the lungs.

a)

breathing

b)

inspiration

c)

expiration

d)

respiration

9.

A temperature measured is 98.6 it is measured in what scale?

a)

Celsius

b)

Farenheit

c)

Calvin

d)

Frankenstein

10.

Normal respirations are called ?

a)

exhaling

b)

breathing

c)

tachypnea

d)

eupnea

11.

Blood pressure reading of 120/80 is called

a)

hypotension

b)

hypertensive crisis

c)

code blue

d)

HTN

12.

Blood pressure measurement below 90 systolic and 60 diastolic is called

a)

hypertension

b)

hypotension

c)

Tachypnea

d)

bradycardia

13.

subnormal body temperatures are called ______?

a)

hypothermia

b)

fever

c)

hypotension

d)

cyanosis

14.

Bringing air into the lungs is called ______?

a)

expiration

b)

inspiration

c)

tachypnea

d)

eupnea

15.

Kussmaul's breathing is the body's response to

a)

low oxygen

b)

hypotension

c)

TB

d)

DKA

16.

Shortness of breath when lying down that is relieved by sitting up is called?

a)

orthostatic hypotension

b)

orthopnea

c)

orthostatic breathing

d)

eupnea

17.

The pulse located on the inside of the wrist above the thumb just beneath the skin.

a)

dosalis pedis

b)

brachial

c)

apical

d)

radial

18.

The pulse that can be felt behind the knee is called?

a)

radial

b)

popliteal

c)

posterior tibial

d)

apical

19.

The pulse that can be felt on the top of the foot is called the ________?

a)

dorsalis pedis

b)

radial

c)

popliteal

d)

posterial tibial

20.

The pulse that is felt lateral to the trachea is the ________?

a)

radial

b)

apical

c)

carotid

d)

popliteal

21.

If there is a difference in the BPM heard from listening to the apical pulse from the radial pulse this difference is called_______?

a)

bradycardia

b)

tachycardia

c)

beats per minute

d)

pulse deficit

22.

Respirations are counted ___________?

a)

with inspiration and expiration separately

b)

after explain that you are starting to counting breathing

c)

with each inspiration and expiration as one

d)

during apnea

23.

The device that measures BP is called a _________?

a)

signalmanometer

b)

sphygmomanometer

c)

thermometer

d)

standing scale

24.

Which of these factors may affect temperature?

a)

body temperature increases with age

b)

body temperature decreases with age

c)

stress will increase body temperature

d)

changes in environmental temperature do not affect body temperature

25.

Which method measures the body temperature most accurately?

a)

rectal

b)

axillary

c)

oral

d)

apical

26.

When a person is unconscious, ___________ is the best method to measure body temp

a)

rectal

b)

axillary

c)

oral

d)

any method is acceptable

27.

When a person is unconscious, ___________ is the best method to measure body temp

a)

rectal

b)

axillary

c)

oral

d)

any method is acceptable

28.

The rectal thermometer should not be inserted too far, no more than ___________

a)

1/ 4 to 1/2 "

b)

1 to 2 inches

c)

1/2 to 1 inch

d)

1 inch to 1 1/2 inches

29.

The most common site to count a person's pulse

a)

brachial

b)

carotid

c)

radial

d)

popliteal

30.

A person with a HR of 52 would have ___________?

a)

tachycardia

b)

bradycardia

c)

normal heart rate

d)

dyspnea

31.

Mr Johnson c/o SOB, he has complaint of ________?

a)

tachycardia

b)

bradycardia

c)

dyspnea

d)

eupnea

32.

Which of the following VS would you report to the RN?

a)

HR of 92 BPM

b)

HR of 66 BPM

c)

RR of 18

d)

RR of 10

33.

Mrs Pitcher stands up to go the the BR and she c/o dizziness. The CNA should suspect ____________?

a)

hypertension

b)

hypotension

c)

orthostatic hypotension

d)

orthopnea

34.

Numerous factors lead to hypertension except for _____________.

a)

alcohol use

b)

exercise

c)

smoking

d)

obesity

35.

The __________artery is the most common site to use when measuring BP.

a)

femoral

b)

carotid

c)

brachial

d)

apical

36.

What factor would prevent you from using an affected limb for blood pressure except? Pick all that apply.

a)

IV

b)

cast

c)

burn

d)

unparalyzed arm after stroke

e)

mastectomy

37.

Pain is considered to be _________________ complaint.

a)

an objective

b)

an unimportant

c)

an expected elderly person

d)

a subjective

38.

The normal range for an adult's RR is _______?

a)

20 -28

b)

10 - 16

c)

12 - 20

d)

6 - 10

39.

The normal pulse rate for an adult is _________?

a)

60 -100

b)

50 - 80

c)

65 - 90

d)

40 - 80

40.

Why would you continue to hold the radial pulse after you switch from counting the pulse to counting the RR?

a)

in case you need to count pulse again

b)

to help them hold still while you count

c)

to help them feel like you know what you are doing

d)

a person will change their breathing if they know you are counting

41.

What is the name of the measurement of BP when the heart contracts and generates the highest pressure?

a)

arterial pressure

b)

dilated pressure

c)

Systolic

d)

diastolic pressure

42.

While the CNA is caring for a resident she notices they are shivering, the skin is hot and the face is flushed. What would be her next action?

a)

finish putting everyone to bed since he still has to do everyone's vital signs before the end of the shift.

b)

Take the resident's temperature right away

c)

document findings in the resident's chart

d)

decide it is not a big deal since they were like that 2 hours ago

43.

To promote comfort and relieve pain the CNA could do all of the following except____?

a)

change position

b)

offer warm bath or shower

c)

notify RN there is complaint of pain

d)

wait to see if it goes away on it's own

e)

be caring, empathetic, patient and responsive to the complaint of pain

44.

the instrument used to listen to sounds in the human body is called ________?

a)

sphygmomanometer

b)

BP cuff

c)

stethoscope

d)

thermometer

45.

The color of a rectal thermometer is always ___________?

a)

yellow

b)

blue

c)

green

d)

red