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Agriculture Tillage

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

All below are the benefit of tillage operation to soil, except:

a)

improve soil structure with good infiltration and retention of water

b)

Manage plant residue by mixing into soil

c)

Provide enough nutrient from fertilizer

d)

Remove weeds, stone and unwanted foreign object

2.

All below are the type of tillage, except:

a)

Intensive tillage

b)

Conservation tillage

c)

Pro active tillage

d)

No-tillage

3.

"Is a way of growing crops from year to year without disturbing the soil through tillage." Which type of tillage described this statement?

a)

Intensive tillage

b)

Conservation tillage

c)

No tillage

d)

Pro active tillage

4.

"Leave less than 15% crops residue cover or less than 560 kg/ha of small grain residue on the soil after “tillage operation”" Which type of tilling described this statement?

a)

Intensive tillage

b)

Conservation tillage

c)

No tillage

d)

None

5.

"To leave a minimum 30% of crop residue on the soil surface or at least 1100 kg/ha of small grain residue on the surface after tillage operation." Which type of tillage described this statement?

a)

No tillage

b)

Conservation tillage

c)

Intensive tillage

d)

Pro active tillage

6.

Tillage can be classify into primary tillage, secondary tillage and ...............

a)

no tillage

b)

ploughing tillage

c)

soil digging tillage

d)

combination of primary and seconday tillage

7.

Tillage that is deeper and more thorough is classified as .............. tillage

a)

Seconday

b)

Primary

c)

Combination tillage

d)

no tillage

8.

tillage that is shallower and sometimes more selective of location is called ................. tillage

a)

Primary tillage

b)

Secondary tillage

c)

No tillage

d)

Combination of tillage

9.

Tillage is the agricultural preparation of soil by mechanical agitation using Tools & Implements of various types, such as digging, ploughing, overturning, stirring, cutting for:

a)

Harvesting and processing

b)

cultivation and seed bed preparation

c)

spraying and fertilizing

d)

pruning and maintenance

10.

Name the machine in the picture

a)

Plough

b)

Subsoiler

c)

Baler

d)

Roller

e)

Harrow

11.

Name the machine in the picture

a)

Plough

b)

Subsoiler

c)

Baler

d)

Roller

e)

Harrow

12.

Name the machine in the picture

a)

Plough

b)

Subsoiler

c)

Baler

d)

Roller

e)

Harrow

13.

Name the machine in the picture

a)

Plough

b)

Subsoiler

c)

Baler

d)

Chisel Plough

e)

Harrow

14.

Name the machine used to remove a soil pan

a)

Harrow

b)

Plough

c)

Subsoiler

d)

Roller

15.

Name this piece of machinery

a)

Subsoiler

b)

Rotovator

c)

Spike Harrow

d)

Roller

16.

Name this piece of machinery

a)

Subsoiler

b)

Plough

c)

Spike Harrow

d)

Roller

17.

Name this piece of machinery

a)

Subsoiler

b)

Moldboard Plough

c)

Reversible Plough

d)

Harrow

18.

Name this piece of machinery

a)

Disc Harrow

b)

Spring Tine Harrow

c)

Chain Harrow

d)

Disc Plough

19.

Name this piece of machinery

a)

Disc Harrow

b)

Spring Tine Harrow

c)

Chain Harrow

d)

Subsoiler

20.

Name this piece of machinery

a)

Disc Harrow

b)

Spring Tine Harrow

c)

Chain Harrow

d)

Roller

21.

Why might clods prevent seedlings emergence?

a)

Clods block sunlight from the seedling and thus the seedling cannot use photosynthesis

b)

Clods are heavy and the seedling may not have enough energy to move a clod.

c)

Soil clods are areas of intense erosion, thus the seedling may be damaged.

d)

none of the above

22.

What are the three basic goals of a soil tillage system?

a)

Controlling weeds, improving soil physical conditions, and managing the crop residue

b)

Controlling seeds, improving farm fiscal conditions, and managing the crop residue

c)

Reducing erosion, removing weeds, and providing good seed soil contact.

d)

Removing clods, weeds, and rocks

23.

Why might a farmer want to control weeds through tillage?

a)

to eliminate as many weeds as possible

b)

to prevent weeds from competing with crops for sunlight, water, and nutrients.

c)

to incorporate herbicides into the soil

d)

all of the above

24.

What is the difference between primary and secondary tillage?

a)

primary is the tillage that kills all the weeds, while secondary is used to remove weeds that sprout after the crops

b)

primary uses larger equipment than secondary

c)

primary tillage breaks up the soil and buries crops residue while secondary breaks up clods and produces a fine seedbed

d)

primary tillage occurs only in the fall, while secondary tillage occurs in the spring

25.

why would a farmer want to increase the organic matter near the surface of the soil?

a)

organic matter improves the nutrient value

b)

organic matter provides fertilizers for weeds

c)

organic matter helps the soil dry out quickly

d)

none of the above

26.

what is this process in picture called

a)

Harvesting

b)

Plouhing

c)

sowing

d)

thrashing

27.

Name this piece of machinery

a)

Subsoiler

b)

Rotovator

c)

Ridger

d)

Roller

28.

Name the machine in the picture

a)

Plough

b)

Subsoiler

c)

Baler

d)

Roller

e)

Harrow