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Worksheets

Digestive System

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the purpose of the digestive system?

a)

To exchange gasses in your body

b)

to get rid of waste in the body

c)

to break down food into nutrients the body can use

d)

to break down food into oxygen

2.

______ is the watery liquid that begins to chemically break down food in your mouth.

a)

salivary glands

b)

saliva

c)

mucus

d)

water

3.

Food stays in your _____ for hours where it mixes with acid.

a)

small intestines

b)

large intestines

c)

stomach

d)

esophagus

4.

What do you call the organ that takes food from your mouth to your stomach?

a)

acid

b)

stomach

c)

esophagus

d)

villi

5.

Most digestion takes place in this organ. It is really long.

a)

small intestines

b)

large intestines

c)

esophagus

d)

pancreas

6.

Food travels down your esophagus through a wavelike motion called ____.

a)

gravity

b)

falling

c)

peristalsis

d)

squeezing

7.

Digestion begins in the _________________.

a)

liver

b)

mouth

c)

gallbladder

d)

stomach

8.

Which shows the correct order of digestion?

a)

mouth, pharynx, stomach, small intestines, esophagus

b)

pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestines, large intestines

c)

mouth, esophagus, large intestines, stomach, small intestines,

d)

stomach, large intestines, esophagus, small intestines

9.

Water from your undigested food is absorbed in the ___________________?

a)

small intestines

b)

stomach

c)

liver

d)

large intestines

10.

The process by which the body breaks down food so that it can be used for energy.

a)

composition

b)

digestion

c)

absorption

11.

What is the correct order of the following processes?

a)

ingestion, digestion, elimination, absorption

b)

digestion, ingestion, absorption, elimination

c)

ingestion, digestion, absorption, elimination

d)

digestion, elimination, ingestion, absorption

12.

What is the best way to keep your digestive system healthy?

a)

Eat your meals quickly

b)

Only eat fruits and vegetables a couple times a week

c)

Eat healthy, well balanced meals

d)

Eat a large late night snack, about 15 minutes before bed

13.

Nausea, heartburn, constipation, upset stomach and diarrhea are all

a)

symptoms of digestive system problems or illness

b)

always preventable

c)

minor problems that should be ignored no matter how long they last

d)

reasons to call 911

14.

When you participate in physical activities, your body requires extra energy. The amount of energy used will depend on

a)

the type of exercise you do

b)

the intensity level of the exercise

c)

the length of time you exercise for

d)

all of the above

15.
Which of the following would be the best pre-game meal to eat 5-6 hours before a competition?
a)
Spaghetti and turkey meatballs
b)
Steak and eggs
c)
A doughnut
d)
Nothing but water
16.
If you are an athlete competing at an all day tournament, which food would be best to eat in between events? 
a)
Apple 
b)
Hot dog 
c)
Water only 
d)
Protein bar 
17.
Used by the body to keep you hydrated, aid in digestion, cushion joints, and helps brain functions and focus.
a)
water
b)
minerals
c)
vitamins
d)
protein
18.
What is the structure highlighted in red?
a)
Duodenum
b)
Pancreas
c)
Gall Bladder
d)
Esophagus
19.
What happens when digestion works in reverse?
a)
beeping
b)
fun and games
c)
vomit
d)
placemat
20.

______ is the watery liquid that begins to chemically break down food in your mouth.

a)

salivary glands

b)

saliva

c)

mucus

d)

water