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WorksheetsUnit 3 Review
Total questions: 150
Worksheet time: 2hrs 47mins
atomic number
gas at room temperature, low boiling point
a subatomic particle that has a negative charge
number or protons and neutrons
the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom
Calculate the average atomic mass of silver.
106.38649amu
111.91896amu
107.8677amu
121
Magnesium exists as the three isotopes shown. What is the average atomic mass of magnesium?
20.74 amu
22.56 amu
18.39 amu
24.31
To calculate average atomic mass, you need
the atomic mass of each isotope
the percent abundance of each isotope
the atomic mass and percent abundance of each isotope
to find the average of the atomic masses of each isotope
Chlorine has two naturally occurring isotopes, Cl-35 and Cl-37, The atomic mass of chlorine is 35.45. Which of these two isotopes of chlorine is more abundant?
Cl-35
Cl-37
Cannot be determined from the information provided.
An element has three isotopes. Given the abundances and relative masses, calculate the average atomic mass and determine (from the periodic table) which element it is.
Abundances | Relative masses
0.005% | 234.04 amu
0.720% | 235.04 amu
99.275% | 238.05 amu
Uranium (#92, Atomic Mass: 238.03 amu)
Fluorine (#9, Atomic Mass: 19.00 amu)
Mercury (#89, Atomic Mass: 200.59 amu)
Polonium (#84 209 amu)
What is the smallest unit of matter? It is composed of protons and neutrons, held together in the nucleus, and electrons around the nucleus in different electron orbitals, which form an electron cloud.
cell
nucleus
atom
electron
What is a subatomic particle with a positive charge that is in the nucleus of an atom?
neutron
proton
electron
valence electron
What is a subatomic particle without an electric charge, located in the nucleus of an atom?
neutron
proton
electron
valence electron
What is a subatomic particle with a negative charge? It is found in the electron cloud surrounding the nucleus.
neutron
proton
electron
electron cloud
What is the center of an atom containing protons and neutrons?
nucleus
neutron
proton
electron cloud
What mass does a neutron have?
1 amu
0 amu
-1 amu
+2 amu
How many electrons does this atom have?
2
4
6
10
The Atomic mass of Fe
55.845
56
55
56.845
The Atomic mass of Cl
34.45
35.45
36.45
35.46
The atomic mass of K
38
39
38.098
39.098
The mass number of Zn
56
57
65
75
The symbol for cobalt
CO
Cb
Co
cO
The mass number of B
9
10
11
12
The Atomic mass of Cu
36.546
53.546
63.546
56.546
How many neutron are in the atom "K"?
29
19
58
20
How many neutrons are in Magnesium?
36
12
24
6
How many electrons are in Aluminium?
40
27
13
14
How many protons are in Silicon?
7
42
28
14
How many neutrons are in Phosphorus?
16
15
31
46
How many electrons are in Sulfur?
32
16
48
8
How many protons are in Chlorine?
35
18
17
52
How many neutrons are in Argon?
18
40
58
22
How many electrons are in Potassium?
19
20
58
39
How many protons, neutrons, and electrons are in Oxygen?
Protons = 8; Neutrons = 16; Electrons = 8
Protons = 8; Neutrons = 8; Electrons = 8
Protons = 16; Neutrons = 8; Electrons = 16
Protons = 16; Neutrons = 24; Electrons = 16
Which scientist described a positively charged core (“nucleus”) in the middle of a lot of empty space?
Chadwick
Thomson
Rutherford
Bohr
Does this lewis dot structure show the octet rule?
Yes
No
Is this the correct Lewis Dot Structure for Boron?
Yes
No, missing electrons
No, too many electrons
No, dots are in wrong place.
Is this correct way to draw the Lewis Dot Structure for Carbon?
Yes
No, too many electrons
No, not enough electrons
No, dots are in wrong places
This could be the dot diagram of
Mg
Cl
C
O
What is the goal of the Lewis Dot Structure?
To determine the electron position.
To show the element's valence electrons & bonding capabilities.
To find the atomic mass of an element.
To search for the number of electrons in an individual atom.
How many valence electrons should Magnesium have in its Lewis dot model?
1
2
3
4
This is a correct dot diagram for carbon (C)
true
false
This is a correct dot diagram for nitrogen (N)
true
false
USE THE PERIODIC TABLE
How many valence electrons does Phosphorus have?
31
5
15
4
What element has this electron configuration?
hydrogen
helium
lithium
beryllium
What element has this orbital notation?
lithium
beryllium
boron
carbon
What element has this electron configuration?
helium
lithium
beryllium
boron
What element has this electron configuration?
boron
carbon
nitrogen
oxygen
Which element is represented by this orbital notation?
carbon
nitrogen
oxygen
fluorine
Which element is represented by this electron configuration?
neon
sodium
magnesium
aluminum
Which element is represented by this orbital notation?
neon
sodium
magnesium
aluminum
Which of the following is the electron configuration for Fluorine
Which of the following is the electron configuration for neon?
Which of the following is the electron configuration for silicon?
Which of the following is the orbital notation for oxygen?
How many valence electrons does Hydrogen Have?
1 Valence electron
2 Valence electron
3 Valence electron
4 Valence electron
5 Valence electron
How many valence electrons does Helium Have?
1 Valence electron
2 Valence electron
3 Valence electron
4 Valence electron
5 Valence electron
How many valence electrons does Nitrogen Have?
1 Valence electron
2 Valence electron
3 Valence electron
4 Valence electron
5 Valence electron
How many valence electrons does Magnesium Have?
1 Valence electron
2 Valence electron
3 Valence electron
4 Valence electron
5 Valence electron
How many valence electrons does Aluminum Have?
1 Valence electron
2 Valence electron
3 Valence electron
4 Valence electron
5 Valence electron
How many valence electrons does Phosphorus Have?
1 Valence electron
2 Valence electron
3 Valence electron
4 Valence electron
5 Valence electron
How many valence electrons does Silicon Have?
1 Valence electron
2 Valence electron
3 Valence electron
4 Valence electron
5 Valence electron
The elements in this family are soft, silvery, and very reactive with water.
Alkaline Earth Metals
Alkali Metals
Transition Metals
Lanthanides
What group is the family found? These halides are very reactive and almost have full outer energy level/shell.
1
2
16
17
The is family has properties of both metals and nonmetals.
Alkali
Halogens
Nonmetals
Metalloids
The horizontal row on the periodic table is called a
group
family
period
A vertical column is called...
group
tower
period
Which of the following is an Alkali Metal?
Magnesium
Chromium
Sodium
Which of the following is the most reactive group of metals?
Alkali
Alkaline Earth
Halogen
Which of the following groups is inert?
Alkali
Transition Metals
Noble Gas
What is the chemical symbol for Hydrogen
H
He
Hy
Hg
What element has the symbol Al
Argon
Aluminium
Silver
Gold
What is the symbol for Carbon
Ca
C
Co
Cr
What is the symbol for Neon
No
Nn
Ne
N
Which element has the symbol Li
Aluminum
Lithium
Palladium
Gallium
What is the symbol for Potassium
P
Po
K
Pt
Which element has the symbol O
Osmium
Oxygen
Oganesson
Neon
Which element has the symbol Be
Boron
Berillium
Bromine
Beryllium
Which element has the symbol Si
Silicon
Sulfur
Scandium
Strontium
Which element has the symbol N
Nitrogen
Neon
Sodium
Nickel
Which element has the symbol Cl
Carbon
Chlorine
Cadium
Copper
What is the symbol for Sodium
S
Au
So
Na
What is the symbol for Magnesium
Mn
Mc
Mg
Md
Which element has the symbol He
Hydrogen
Hafnium
Helium
Mercury
What is the symbol for Calcium
Ca
C
Cl
Cm
What is the symbol for Zinc?
Z
Zi
ZN
Zn
What is the symbol for Copper?
CU
Cp
Cu
Cr
What is the symbol for Nickel?
Ni
N
Nl
Nc
What is the symbol for Iron?
Ir
In
Fe
FE
What is the symbol for Titanium?
T
Tn
Ti
Tl
Sn
tin
sulfur
iron
sodium
Gold
Go
Gl
AU
Au
Pb
Gold
Lead
peanut butter
Paribium
Nickel
Ni
N
Nl
Nc
Mercury
Me
Hg
HG
ME
Iodine
Ie
I
Id
Io
What is the symbol for Arsenic?
As
Ac
Au
Ar
