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THE FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the function of X?

a)

Produce ovum through oogenesis

b)

Secrete female hormones

c)

Secrete inhibin

d)

Fertilization site

2.

When does oogenesis start?

a)

Before birth

b)

After birth

c)

After puberty

d)

After menopause

3.

Before birth, the oogenesis process produce .. ?

a)

Primary oocyte

b)

Primordial follicle

c)

Secondary oocyte

d)

Ovum

4.

The development of primary oocyte stopped at .. ?

a)

Prophase I

b)

Metaphase I

c)

Anaphase I

d)

Telophase I

5.

An increase level of FSH causes menarche to a young girl and thus activates ... to continue develop into ..

a)

Primordial follicle, Secondary follicle

b)

Secondary follicle, Primordial follicle

c)

Primary oocyte, Secondary oocyte

d)

Secondary oocyte, Primary oocyte

6.

The hormone that re-activate oogenesis by stimulating Primary oocyte to continue develop is ?

(a)  

7.

The female reproductive system between after puberty to menopause consists of .. ?

a)

Ovarian cycle

b)

Menstrual cycle

c)

Fertilization

d)

Ovulation

8.

Basic functional cell for ovarian cycle is .. ?

a)

Primary oocyte

b)

Secondary oocyte

c)

Corpus luteum

d)

Corpus Albicans

9.

The primary oocyte is located in a tissue called .. ?

a)

Liquor folliculi

b)

Ovary

c)

Medulla

d)

Primordial follicle

10.

The ovarian cycle consists of .. stages.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

11.

Choose the CORRECT stages of ovarian cycle.

a)

Luteal

b)

Ovulation

c)

Follicular

d)

Mitosis

12.

This is a primary follicle. What is Y?

a)

Primary oocyte

b)

Zona pellucida

c)

Theca cell

d)

Granulosa cell

13.

This is a primary follicle. What is V?

a)

Primary oocyte

b)

Zona pellucida

c)

Theca cell

d)

Granulosa cell

14.

This is a primary follicle. What is W?

a)

Primary oocyte

b)

Zona pellucida

c)

Theca cell

d)

Granulosa cell

15.

Choose the functions of Zona pellucida that surrounds the nucleus of primary oocyte at the primary follicle.

a)

Increase the absorptive surface for nutrient

b)

Protect the primary oocyte

c)

Secrete estrogen

d)

Secrete mucous that traps pathogen

16.

The primary follicle develops granulosa layer filled with theca cells and granulosa cells. These cells secrete .. ?

(a)  

17.

During secondary follicle stage, granulosa and follicle cell secrete .. ?

a)

Estrogen

b)

Progesterone

c)

Follicle fluid

d)

Follicle mucous

18.

The sac that holds the follicle fluid of the follicle cell is .. ?

a)

Amniotic sac

b)

Yolk sac

c)

Alveolar sac

d)

Antrum sac

19.

This is .. ?

a)

Primary follicle

b)

Secondary follicle

c)

Graff follicle

d)

Corpus luteum

20.

This is .. ?

a)

Primary follicle

b)

Secondary follicle

c)

Graff follicle

d)

Corpus luteum

21.

How to differentiate the stages of follicle during ovarian cycle?

a)

Antrum size

b)

Granulosa layer

c)

Follicle fluid

22.

During the maturation of Graff follicle in the follicular phase of ovarian cycle, there is an increasing level of ... hormone

(a)  

23.

Secondary oocyte is also known as

a)

Ovum

b)

Ovary

c)

Follicle

d)

Cumulus oopharus

24.

The development of secondary oocyte and polar bodies before ovulation stops at .. ?

a)

Prophase II

b)

Metaphase II

c)

Anaphase II

d)

Telophase II

25.

.... will produced by remains of granulosa cells once the secondary oocyte detach from the wall of granulosa and enters the antrum.

a)

Zona pellucida

b)

Zona granulosa

c)

Corona radiata

d)

Cumulus Oophorus

26.

Ovulation usually happens on ..

a)

Day 10

b)

Day 14

c)

Day 20

d)

Day 28

27.

Choose the related activities of ovary during Ovulation.

a)

Wall of granulosa destruct and push ovum to fallopian tube

b)

Ovum is able to move with the help of corona radiata

c)

Graff follicle degenerate

d)

Corpus luteum produced

28.

The degeneration of Graff follicle and development of Corpus luteum is controlled by .. hormone.

a)

FSH

b)

LH

c)

Estrogen

d)

Progestrone

29.

Why is progesterone needed in the ovarian cycle?

a)

To stimulate the ovulation phase

b)

To stimulate the development of primary oocyte

c)

To stimulate the endometrium to thicken

d)

To enhance fertilization

30.

T is produced after the ovulation. It also metabolize cholesterol into progesterone. What is T?

a)

Graff follicle

b)

Corpus luteum

c)

Corpus albicans

d)

Ovum

31.

Corpus luteum is eventually degenerate, producing P. P looks white compare to Corpus luteum which is yellow in color. P is .. ?

a)

Graff follicle

b)

Corpus luteum

c)

Corpus albicans

d)

Corona radiata

32.

What is the function of H?

a)

To help sperm move towards ovum during fertilization

b)

To produce ovum

c)

To secrete female hormones

d)

To support or supply nutrients of an embryo

33.

Choose the CORRECT layers of uterus

a)

Epimerium

b)

Perimetrium

c)

Myometrium

d)

Endometrium

34.

Which one is the FUNCTIONAL ZONE?

a)

R

b)

S

c)

T

35.

Which one is the BASAL ZONE?

a)

R

b)

S

c)

T

36.

Which one is made of epithelial tissues and has many glands?

a)

R

b)

S

c)

T

37.

Which one is made of smooth muscles and is rich with blood vessels?

a)

R

b)

S

c)

T

38.

Which one is made of connective tissue and cover the entire organ?

a)

R

b)

S

c)

T

39.

What is menstrual cycle?

a)

The changes of ovary within 28 days

b)

The changes of endometrium layer within 28 days

c)

The changes of ovary within 10 days

d)

The changes of endometrium layer within 10 days

40.

This is pituitary hormone levels during ovarian cycle. K increases rapidly near the ovulation day. What is K?

a)

FSH

b)

LH

c)

Estrogen

d)

Progesterone

41.

J is sex hormone. It rises towards the end of menstrual cycle. What is J?

a)

FSH

b)

LH

c)

Estrogen

d)

Progesterone

42.

The menstrual cycle is divided into .. stages.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

43.

These are menstrual cycle's stages EXCEPT

a)

Ovulation

b)

Menstrual

c)

Proliferative

d)

Secretory

44.

How does the degeneration of endometrium during menstrual cycle happen?

a)

Lack of oxygen supply due to vasoconstriction of myometrium

b)

Lack of carbon dioxide supply due to vasoconstriction of myometrium

c)

Lack of oxygen supply due to vasodilation of myometrium

d)

Lack of carbon dioxide supply due to vasodilation of myometrium

45.

The loss of endometrium layer during menstrual phase immediately replace during ... ?

a)

Ovulation

b)

Proliferative

c)

Secretion

46.

How does the replacement of endometrium layer happens?

a)

Epithelial cell in basal zone rapidly differentiated and replace the tissue

b)

Epithelial cell in perimetrium rapidly differentiated and replace the tissue

c)

Connective tissue in basal zone rapidly differentiated and replace the tissue

d)

Connective cell in perimetrium rapidly differentiated and replace the tissue

47.

The proliferative phase is stimulated by ... at the same time as the development of primary follicle in the ovarian cycle.

a)

FSH

b)

LH

c)

Estrogen

d)

Progesterone

48.

.... phase of menstrual cycle starts after ovulation.

a)

Menstrual

b)

Proliferative

c)

Secretion

49.

Towards the end of menstrual cycle (day 27-28), a decreasing level of estrogen and progesterone caused by ....

a)

Degeneration of corpus luteum

b)

Degeneration of Graff follicle

c)

Degeneration of endometrium layer of uterus

50.

Choose the possible diseases of menstrual.

a)

Amenorrhea

b)

Dysmenorrhea

c)

Polimenorrhea

d)

Hemorrhagic

51.

The .... layer of ovum contain a binding site to sperm.

a)

Granulosa

b)

Corona radiata

c)

Cumulus oophorus

d)

Zona pellucida

52.

The biding of sperm to binding site of corona radiata stimulates the release of .. enzyme

a)

Lysozyme

b)

Acrosine

c)

Acrosome

d)

Lysosome

53.

When the sperm successfully enter ovum's nucleus, the tail will detach and .... will change to block other sperm from penetrate.

a)

Granulosa layer

b)

Corona radiata

c)

Cumulus oophogus

d)

Zona pellucida

54.

A fertilized ovum is called ?

(a)  

55.

The basis of a pregnancy test is to identify the presence of .. ?

a)

LH

b)

Estrogen

c)

hCG

d)

GnRH

56.

If fertilization occurs and produce a zygote, the blastocyst cell will produce hCG. It replaces ... to stimulate corpus luteum to continue produce ...

a)

LH, estrogen

b)

LH, progesterone

c)

LH, FSH

d)

LH, LH

57.

When the pregnancy reach its full term, .... hormone increases

a)

Oxytocin

b)

Calcitonin

c)

Relaxin

d)

Inhibin

58.

The ... gland is also develop fully towards the end of pregnancy.

a)

Mammary

b)

Pituitary

c)

Salivary

d)

Pineal

59.

Choose the CORRECT role of oxytocin during and after labor.

a)

Stimulate uterus contraction

b)

Influence milk ejection

c)

Produce milk

d)

Maintain the uterus strong to hold fetus

60.

Oxytocin stimulates the rhythmic contraction onto the uterus causing .. ?

a)

Allows fetal's head exposed at the opening of cervix

b)

Rupture of amniotic sac

c)

Opening of cervix

d)

Vasoconstriction of myometrium

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