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NEUROPHYSIOLOGY

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This is the basic functional unit of the nervous system. What is this?

a)

Neuron

b)

Neuroglia

c)

Axon

d)

Dendrite

2.

What is the function of neuroglial cell?

a)

Separate, protect neurons

b)

Fasten the activity of passing nerve

c)

Add molecular weight to neuron

d)

Allow secretion of neuron

3.

The nervous system can be divided into :

a)

Central Nervous System

b)

Peripheral Nervous System

c)

Somatic Nervous System

d)

Autonomic Nervous System

4.

The peripheral nerves can be divided into .. ?

a)

Cranial nerve

b)

Spinal nerve

c)

Heart nerve

d)

Abdomen nerve

5.

The cranial nerve .. ?

a)

Connect brain with various parts of the head & neck

b)

Connect brain with the entire body

c)

Connect brain with spinal cord

d)

Connect brain with heart

6.

The spinal nerve .. ?

a)

Connect spinal cord with various parts of the head & neck

b)

Connect spinal cord with the entire body except head and parts of neck

c)

Connect spinal cord with brain

d)

Connect spinal cord with heart

7.

The spinal nerve .. ?

a)

Connect spinal cord with various parts of the head & neck

b)

Connect spinal cord with the entire body except head and parts of neck

c)

Connect spinal cord with brain

d)

Connect spinal cord with heart

8.

What are the functions of spinal nerve?

a)

To supply the nerve impulses from/to the receptors/effectors from/to brain

b)

Act as the main body’s reflex center

c)

Allow nerve impulse travel to brain

d)

Avoid the interference of nerve impulse movement

9.

There are ... cranial nerves

a)

10

b)

11

c)

12

d)

13

10.

There are ... spinal nerves

a)

20

b)

21

c)

30

d)

31

11.

The peripheral nerve system can be divided into two, which are .. ?

a)

Somatic Nervous System

b)

Autonomic Nervous System

c)

Sympathetic Nervous System

d)

Parasympathetic Nervous System

12.

Choose the system with nerves control voluntary action.

a)

Somatic Nervous System

b)

Autonomic Nervous System

c)

Central Nervous System

d)

Peripheral Nervous System

13.

The nervous system that controls involuntary action of the body, can be divided into two subsystems, which are .. ?

a)

Somatic Nervous System

b)

Autonomic Nervous System

c)

Sympathetic Nervous System

d)

Parasympathetic Nervous System

14.

The andrenegic nerves has .... neurotransmitters

a)

Norepinephrine

b)

Noradrenaline

c)

Acetylcholine

d)

Acetylcholinesterase

15.

The cholinergic nerves has .... neurotransmitters

a)

Norepinephrine

b)

Noradrenaline

c)

Acetylcholine

d)

Acetylcholinesterase

16.

What is this?

a)

Adrenergic synapse

b)

Cholinergic synapse

c)

Peripheral synapse

d)

Autonomic synapse

17.

What is this?

a)

Adrenergic synapse

b)

Cholinergic synapse

c)

Peripheral synapse

d)

Autonomic synapse

18.

The sympathetic and parasympathetic are .. with each other

a)

Antagonism

b)

Mutual

c)

Animosity

d)

Harmony

19.

What is synapse?

a)

Release of neurotransmitters occur from the presynaptic to the postsynaptic cells.

b)

Release of neurotransmitters occur from the postsynaptic to the presynaptic cells.

c)

Release of enzyme occur from the presynaptic to the postsynaptic cells.

d)

Release of enzyme occur from the postsynaptic to the presynaptic cells.

20.

How can we recognize the type of synapse?

a)

Neurotransmitter

b)

Enzyme

c)

Receptor

d)

Site of synapse

21.

Changes of transmembrane potential allow neural function. The ECF contains high concentration of .. ?

a)

Na+

b)

Cl-

c)

K+

d)

Protein

22.

Changes of transmembrane potential allow neural function. The ICF contains high concentration of .. ?

a)

Na+

b)

Cl-

c)

K+

d)

Protein

23.

Why does ICF has excess positive (+) charges?

a)

Protein cannot cross cell membrane, Na+ enter ICF with Na+ channel = more +ve charges

b)

Protein cross cell membrane, Na+ enter ICF with Na+ channel = more +ve charges

c)

Cl- cross cell membrane, Na+ enter ICF with Na+ channel = more +ve charges

d)

Cl-, Protein, K+ and Na+ filled the ICF = more +ve charges

24.

Neurons can produce ... ?

a)

Excitement

b)

Satisfaction

c)

Enthusiasm

d)

Anticipation

25.

Neuron will change signals caught by receptor to impulses. These impulses are present as electrical charges. Choose the correct characteristic of impulse.

a)

Moves in two direction

b)

Moves in one direction

c)

Moves in repeated direction

d)

Moves in backward direction

26.

The neurons transmit impulses with a specific mechanism. The mechanism involves .. ?

a)

Resting potential

b)

Graded potential

c)

Action potential

d)

Synaptic activity

e)

Active potential

27.

The neurons transmit impulses with a specific mechanism. The mechanism involves .. ?

a)

Resting potential

b)

Graded potential

c)

Action potential

d)

Synaptic activity

e)

Active potential

28.

When there is NO impulses or any membrane activation that occurs, this is .. ?

a)

Resting potential

b)

Graded potential

c)

Action potential

d)

Synaptic activity

29.

A is .. ?

a)

Resting potential

b)

Graded potential

c)

Action potential

d)

Synaptic activity

30.

The resting potential is created by a transport protein called the ....?

a)

Sodium-potassium pump

b)

Sodium-calcium pump

c)

Ion-protein pump

d)

Potassium-calcium pump

31.

B is .. ?

a)

Resting potential

b)

Graded potential

c)

Action potential

d)

Threshold

32.

Graded potential happens when .. ?

a)

Impulse stimulate depolarization between -70mV to -55mV

b)

Impulse stimulate depolarization above -55mV

c)

No impulses

d)

Impulse stimulate depolarization below -70mV

33.

D is .. ?

a)

Resting potential

b)

Graded potential

c)

Action potential

d)

Threshold

34.

If impulses stimulate above -55mV (threshold), what will happen?

a)

Resting potential

b)

Graded potential

c)

Action potential

d)

Synaptic activity

35.

The picture above shows Na+ enter the ICF while the K+ pump in closed, preventing any movement of K+

What happened in this stage?

a)

Repolarization

b)

Depolarization

c)

Resting potential

d)

Graded potential

36.

What happens during repolarization?

a)

No stimuli occur onto the axon membrane

b)

K+ ion channel open

c)

K+ ion channel close

d)

Na+ ion channel open

e)

Na+ ion channel close

37.

E is .. ?

a)

Threshold

b)

Depolarization

c)

Action potential

d)

Repolarization

38.

F is .. ?

a)

Resting potential

b)

Depolarization

c)

Refractory period

d)

Repolarization

39.

There are two types of Refractory Period, which are .. ?

a)

Full

b)

Relative

c)

Specific

d)

Complete

40.

How does synaptic activity occur?

a)

Release of neurotransmitter

b)

Synaptic vesicle breaks at the presynapse

c)

Neurotransmitter bind to its receptor at postsynapse

d)

Resting potential occur and change voltage of postsynapse to continue move the impulse

41.

Cholinergic synapse release ... ?

a)

ACh

b)

AChE

c)

NE

d)

NA

42.

Adreneric synapse release ... ?

a)

ACh

b)

AChE

c)

NE

d)

NA