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Chapter 12 Review: Financial Management

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 42mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If expenses are less than revenue, the business will suffer a loss.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Budgeting is much easier for a new business than for a well-established business.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Explaining the budget to people who need financial information to make decisions is the first step of the business budgeting process.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Records of accounts identify all purchases and sales made using credit.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Because they are so vital to businesses, financial records are still usually prepared manually using paper documents.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

There is no point in comparing your financial statements with those of another company.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

A payroll is the financial record of employee compensation, deductions, and net pay.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

With direct deposit, an employer transfers net pay electronically into an employee’s bank account.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

The net income ratio will show the rate of return the owners are getting on the money they invested in the company.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Managers are usually held accountable if their part of the company faces financial problems.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

The main source of financial information established businesses use to prepare a budget is:

a)

the company financial records

b)

Small Business Administration

c)

The Wall Street Journal

d)

accountants and bankers.

12.

This is an estimate of the actual money a business received and paid out for a specific period.

a)

start-up budget

b)

operating budget

c)

short-term budget

d)

cash budget

13.

Identifies the companies from which credit purchase were made.

a)

cash record

b)

payroll record

c)

accounts payable record

d)

accounts receivable record

14.

Liabilities are:

a)

what a company owes

b)

the value of the owners’ investment in the company

c)

what a company owns

d)

what a company has on hand to sell

15.

All of the following are fixed assets EXCEPT:

a)

land

b)

inventory

c)

expensive technology

d)

all of the above are fixed assets.

16.

A company’s sales and profits for a specific period are listed in the company’s:

a)

income statement

b)

operating budget

c)

balance sheet

d)

cash budget

17.

Which of the following payroll deductions is NOT a payroll tax?

a)

income tax

b)

Social Security and Medicare

c)

health insurance

d)

unemployment tax

18.

An earnings report includes:

a)

the number of sick days an employee has available

b)

the employee’s job title

c)

the amount of deductions for the current pay period

d)

all of the above

19.

A company’s liabilities divided by the owner’s equity is the:

a)

current ratio

b)

debt to equity ratio

c)

return on equity ratio

d)

net income ratio

20.

If a budget contains several discrepancies, the LAST adjustment that managers should attempt is to:

a)

find ways to increase revenue

b)

adjust the budget

c)

seek ways to cut expenses

d)

double-check their calculations

21.

All income that a business receives over a period of time.

a)

revenue

b)

inventory records

c)

asset records

d)

payroll taxes

22.

Records that contain information on all employees, their compensation, and benefits.

a)

current liabilities

b)

expenses

c)

debt to equity ratio

d)

payroll records

23.

Records that name the buildings and equipment owned by the business.

a)

revenue

b)

inventory records

c)

asset records

d)

payroll taxes

24.

Ratio that tells you how much the business is relying on money borrowed from others.

a)

current liabilities

b)

expenses

c)

debt to equity ratio

d)

payroll records

25.

Amounts a company will pay off within a year.

a)

current liabilities

b)

expenses

c)

debt to equity ratio

d)

payroll records

26.

Refers to income taxes, Social Security, Medicare, and unemployment taxes.

a)

asset records

b)

payroll taxes

c)

current ratio

d)

current assets

27.

Ratio that tells you if the business can pay its debts when they become due.

a)

current ratio

b)

current assets

c)

current liabilities

d)

expenses

28.

The costs of operating a business.

a)

current ratio

b)

current assets

c)

current liabilities

d)

expenses

29.

Cash and items that can readily be converted to cash.

a)

asset records

b)

payroll taxes

c)

current ratio

d)

current assets

30.

Records that identify the type and number of products on hand for sale.

a)

revenue

b)

inventory records

c)

asset records

d)

payroll taxes

31.

In a financial market, the price to borrow money is called the?

a)

Deposit

b)

Interest Rate

c)

Credit

d)

Cost

32.

The ___________________ is a report of the revenue, expenses, and net income or net loss over an accounting period.

a)

income statement

b)

accounts payable

c)

owner's equity

d)

financial statement

33.

______________ are property and other items of value owned by a business.

a)

Current assets

b)

Fixed assets

c)

Liabilities

d)

Assets

34.

A _____________________ is a report of the balances in all assets, liability, and owner's equity accounts at the end of a accounting period

a)

statement of cash flows

b)

balance sheet

c)

income statement

d)

financial statement

35.

______________ is money supplied by investors, banks, or owners of a business.

a)

Equity

b)

Capital

c)

Income statement

d)

Property

36.

All income that a business receives over a period of time.

a)

revenue

b)

expenses

37.

Records that contain information on all employees, their compensation, and benefits.

a)

payroll records

b)

asset records

c)

inventory records

38.

Records that name the buildings and equipment owned by the business.

a)

asset records

b)

inventory records

c)

payroll records

39.

Ratio that tells you how much the business is relying on money borrowed from others.

a)

debt to equity ratio

b)

current ratio

40.

Cash and items that can readily be converted to cash.

a)

current assets

b)

current ratio

c)

current liabilities

41.

Records that identify the type and number of products on hand for sale.

a)

inventory records

b)

asset records

c)

payroll records

42.

Managers are usually held accountable if their part of the company faces financial problems.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

If I have $35,000 in cash, $14,000 in supplies, and $15,000 in equipment, then I:

a)

have $35,000 in assets

b)

have $15,000 in liabilities

c)

have $64,000 in assets

d)

have $64,000 in liabilities

44.

If a company has $16,450 in operating expenses and $41,250 in operating revenue, what is the profit or loss?

a)

$24,800 profit

b)

$24,800 loss

c)

$41,250 profit

d)

$16,450 loss

45.

Liabilities are:

a)

what a company owes

b)

the value of the owners' investment in the company

c)

what a company owns

d)

what a company has on hand to sell