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Medicine

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

energy conservation law

a)

number of representative particles in a mole, 6.02 X 10^23

b)

Energy cannot be created or destroyed

c)

A reaction that releases energy in the form of heat

d)

an equation that includes the quantity of energy released or absorbed as heat during the reaction as written

2.

Avogadro's number

a)

The calculation of quantities in chemical reactions

b)

Energy cannot be created or destroyed

c)

the study of energy changes that occur during chemical reactions and changes in state

d)

number of representative particles in a mole, 6.02 X 10^23

3.

Stoichimetry

a)

number of representative particles in a mole, 6.02 X 10^23

b)

The calculation of quantities in chemical reactions

c)

the process of burning something

d)

A reaction that releases energy in the form of heat

4.

Thermochemistry

a)

number of representative particles in a mole, 6.02 X 10^23

b)

the study of energy changes that occur during chemical reactions and changes in state

c)

A reaction that releases energy in the form of heat

d)

the SI base unit used to measure the amount of a substance

5.

Combustion

a)

the mass of one mole of a pure substance

b)

the process of burning something

c)

the SI base unit used to measure the amount of a substance

d)

the study of energy changes that occur during chemical reactions and changes in state

6.

exothermic reaction

a)

the study of energy changes that occur during chemical reactions and changes in state

b)

the SI base unit used to measure the amount of a substance

c)

the mass of one mole of a pure substance

d)

A reaction that releases energy in the form of heat

7.

thermochemical reaction

a)

the SI base unit used to measure the amount of a substance

b)

an equation that includes the quantity of energy released or absorbed as heat during the reaction as written

c)

the mass of one mole of a pure substance

d)

the volume occupied by 1 mole of a gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP); 22.4 L

8.

Mole

a)

floating or sinking when compared to water

b)

conditions of 0.00°C and 1 atm pressure

c)

A reaction that ABSORBS energy in the form of heat

d)

the SI base unit used to measure the amount of a substance

9.

molar mass

a)

the volume occupied by 1 mole of a gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP); 22.4 L

b)

floating or sinking when compared to water

c)

a colorless, odorless, highly flammable gas, the chemical element of atomic number 1.

d)

the mass of one mole of a pure substance

10.

molar volume

a)

floating or sinking when compared to water

b)

A reaction that ABSORBS energy in the form of heat

c)

light blue coloured gas with sharp , pleasant odour

d)

the volume occupied by 1 mole of a gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP); 22.4 L

11.

STP (standard temperature and pressure)

a)

A reaction that releases energy in the form of heat

b)

the process of burning something

c)

conditions of 0.00°C and 1 atm pressure

d)

the study of energy changes that occur during chemical reactions and changes in state

12.

Relative Density

a)

the volume occupied by 1 mole of a gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP); 22.4 L

b)

A reaction that ABSORBS energy in the form of heat

c)

floating or sinking when compared to water

d)

A reaction that releases energy in the form of heat

13.

greenhouse effect

a)

an equation that includes the quantity of energy released or absorbed as heat during the reaction as written

b)

the study of energy changes that occur during chemical reactions and changes in state

c)

number of representative particles in a mole, 6.02 X 10^23

d)

Natural situation in which heat is retained in Earth's atmosphere by carbon dioxide, methane, water vapor, and other gases

14.

endothermic reaction

a)

A reaction that releases energy in the form of heat

b)

the SI base unit used to measure the amount of a substance

c)

A reaction that ABSORBS energy in the form of heat

d)

floating or sinking when compared to water

15.

Hydrogen

a)

a colorless, odorless reactive gas, the chemical element of atomic number 8 and the life-supporting component of the air.

b)

light blue coloured gas with sharp , pleasant odour

c)

A reaction that ABSORBS energy in the form of heat

d)

a colorless, odorless, highly flammable gas, the chemical element of atomic number 1.

16.

Oxygen

a)

a colorless, odorless, highly flammable gas, the chemical element of atomic number 1.

b)

light blue coloured gas with sharp , pleasant odour

c)

A reaction that ABSORBS energy in the form of heat

d)

a colorless, odorless reactive gas, the chemical element of atomic number 8 and the life-supporting component of the air.

17.

Ozone

a)

light blue coloured gas with sharp , pleasant odour

b)

a colorless, odorless, highly flammable gas, the chemical element of atomic number 1.

c)

a colorless, odorless reactive gas, the chemical element of atomic number 8 and the life-supporting component of the air.

d)

the volume occupied by 1 mole of a gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP); 22.4 L

18.

lymphatic system

a)

The fluid surrounding the cells and tissues

b)

Composed of a network of vessels, ducts, nodes, and organs. Provides defense against infection.

c)

Connective tissue made of plasma, erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets.

d)

Liquid part of blood, made mostly of water, in which oxygen, nutrients, and minerals are dissolved

19.

lymph

a)

a deficiency of red blood cells

b)

fluid that is circulated through the lymph vessels

c)

The fluid surrounding the cells and tissues

d)

Liquid part of blood, made mostly of water, in which oxygen, nutrients, and minerals are dissolved

20.

tissue fluid

a)

fluid that is circulated through the lymph vessels

b)

Connective tissue made of plasma, erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets.

c)

a deficiency of red blood cells

d)

The fluid surrounding the cells and tissues

21.

blood

a)

Composed of a network of vessels, ducts, nodes, and organs. Provides defense against infection.

b)

The fluid surrounding the cells and tissues

c)

fluid that is circulated through the lymph vessels

d)

Connective tissue made of plasma, erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets.

22.

Plasma

a)

Liquid part of blood, made mostly of water, in which oxygen, nutrients, and minerals are dissolved

b)

red blood cells, carry oxygen

c)

Composed of a network of vessels, ducts, nodes, and organs. Provides defense against infection.

d)

Connective tissue made of plasma, erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets.

23.

Anemia

a)

The fluid surrounding the cells and tissues

b)

fluid that is circulated through the lymph vessels

c)

Liquid part of blood, made mostly of water, in which oxygen, nutrients, and minerals are dissolved

d)

a deficiency of red blood cells

24.

clotting

a)

the ability of an organism to resist a particular infection or toxin by the action of specific antibodies or sensitized white blood cells.

b)

Composed of a network of vessels, ducts, nodes, and organs. Provides defense against infection.

c)

the coagulation of blood caused by the rupture of platelets and the interaction of fibrin, fibrinogen, thrombin, prothrombin and calcium ions

d)

Liquid part of blood, made mostly of water, in which oxygen, nutrients, and minerals are dissolved

25.

Erythrocytes

a)

red blood cells, carry oxygen

b)

white blood cells, fight infection

c)

blood cells which help with blood clotting

d)

are leukocytes which digest viruses and bacteria

26.

Leukocytes

a)

red blood cells, carry oxygen

b)

blood cells which help with blood clotting

c)

are leukocytes which digest viruses and bacteria

d)

white blood cells, fight infection

27.

Platelets

a)

blood cells which help with blood clotting

b)

red blood cells, carry oxygen

c)

are leukocytes that provide humoral immunity

d)

are leukocytes that provide cell-mediated immunity

28.

immunity

a)

A disease that is caused by a pathogen and that can be spread from one individual to another.

b)

the ability of an organism to resist a particular infection or toxin by the action of specific antibodies or sensitized white blood cells.

c)

classified according to the presence, or absence, of certain antigens; four major blood types are A, AB, B, and O

d)

Refers to the presence or absence of the Rh antigen on red blood cells.

29.

Phagocytes

a)

are leukocytes which digest viruses and bacteria

b)

blood cells which help with blood clotting

c)

are leukocytes that provide cell-mediated immunity

d)

A disease that is caused by a pathogen and that can be spread from one individual to another.

30.

B cells

a)

A disease that is caused by a pathogen and that can be spread from one individual to another.

b)

are leukocytes that provide humoral immunity

c)

the short-term immunity that results from the introduction of antibodies from another person or animal.

d)

are leukocytes that provide cell-mediated immunity

31.

T cells

a)

are leukocytes that provide cell-mediated immunity

b)

red blood cells, carry oxygen

c)

white blood cells, fight infection

d)

blood cells which help with blood clotting

32.

infectious disease

a)

A disease that is caused by a pathogen and that can be spread from one individual to another.

b)

A form of acquired immunity in which the body produces its own antibodies against disease-causing antigens.

c)

the short-term immunity that results from the introduction of antibodies from another person or animal.

d)

classified according to the presence, or absence, of certain antigens; four major blood types are A, AB, B, and O

33.

active immunity

a)

A form of acquired immunity in which the body produces its own antibodies against disease-causing antigens.

b)

classified according to the presence, or absence, of certain antigens; four major blood types are A, AB, B, and O

c)

Refers to the presence or absence of the Rh antigen on red blood cells.

d)

A hollow, muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the body.

34.

passive immunity

a)

carry blood away from the heart

b)

Refers to the presence or absence of the Rh antigen on red blood cells.

c)

the short-term immunity that results from the introduction of antibodies from another person or animal.

d)

A hollow, muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the body.

35.

blood types

a)

Blood vessels that carry blood back to the heart

b)

A hollow, muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the body.

c)

The smallest vessels where materials are exchanged between the blood and body cells.

d)

classified according to the presence, or absence, of certain antigens; four major blood types are A, AB, B, and O

36.

Rh factor

a)

A hollow, muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the body.

b)

Refers to the presence or absence of the Rh antigen on red blood cells.

c)

The smallest vessels where materials are exchanged between the blood and body cells.

d)

high blood pressure

37.

heart

a)

Blood vessels that carry blood back to the heart

b)

The smallest vessels where materials are exchanged between the blood and body cells.

c)

Refers to the presence or absence of the Rh antigen on red blood cells.

d)

A hollow, muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the body.

38.

Arteries

a)

The smallest vessels where materials are exchanged between the blood and body cells.

b)

a condition in which blood flow to part of the heart muscle is blocked, causing heart cells to die

c)

A sudden attack of weakness or paralysis that occurs when blood flow to an area of the brain is interrupted

d)

carry blood away from the heart

39.

Veins

a)

Blood vessels that carry blood back to the heart

b)

The smallest vessels where materials are exchanged between the blood and body cells.

c)

a condition in which blood flow to part of the heart muscle is blocked, causing heart cells to die

d)

A sudden attack of weakness or paralysis that occurs when blood flow to an area of the brain is interrupted

40.

cappilaries

a)

The smallest vessels where materials are exchanged between the blood and body cells.

b)

a condition in which blood flow to part of the heart muscle is blocked, causing heart cells to die

c)

A sudden attack of weakness or paralysis that occurs when blood flow to an area of the brain is interrupted

d)

the process of obtaining oxygen from the environment and releasing carbon dioxide

41.

Hypertension

a)

high blood pressure

b)

A sudden attack of weakness or paralysis that occurs when blood flow to an area of the brain is interrupted

c)

A hollow, muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the body.

d)

carry blood away from the heart

42.

heart attack

a)

classified according to the presence, or absence, of certain antigens; four major blood types are A, AB, B, and O

b)

the short-term immunity that results from the introduction of antibodies from another person or animal.

c)

the process of obtaining oxygen from the environment and releasing carbon dioxide

d)

a condition in which blood flow to part of the heart muscle is blocked, causing heart cells to die

43.

stroke

a)

the process of obtaining oxygen from the environment and releasing carbon dioxide

b)

The smallest vessels where materials are exchanged between the blood and body cells.

c)

A sudden attack of weakness or paralysis that occurs when blood flow to an area of the brain is interrupted

d)

Blood vessels that carry blood back to the heart

44.

gas exchange

a)

the process of obtaining oxygen from the environment and releasing carbon dioxide

b)

Refers to the presence or absence of the Rh antigen on red blood cells.

c)

A hollow, muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the body.

d)

Blood vessels that carry blood back to the heart

45.

breathing

a)

are leukocytes which digest viruses and bacteria

b)

are leukocytes that provide cell-mediated immunity

c)

movement of air into and out of the lungs

d)

red blood cells, carry oxygen