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AP1 Lab - Final

Total questions: 112

Worksheet time: 57mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What part of the brain is being pointed to?

a)

Frontal

b)

Parietal

c)

Temporal

d)

Occipital

2.

What part of the brain is being pointed to?

a)

Frontal

b)

Parietal

c)

Temporal

d)

Occipital

3.

What part of the brain is being pointed at?

a)

Frontal

b)

Parietal

c)

Temporal

d)

Occipital

4.

What area of the brain is being pointed at?

a)

Broca's area

b)

Wernicke's area

c)

Primary visual cortex

d)

Primary motor cortex

5.

What area of the brain is being pointed to?

a)

Broca's area

b)

Wernicke's area

c)

Primary visual cortex

d)

Primary motor cortex

6.

What area of the brain is being pointed to?

a)

Broca's area

b)

Wernicke's area

c)

Primary visual cortex

d)

Primary motor cortex

7.

What area of the brain is being pointed to?

a)

Primary auditory cortex

b)

Primary visual cortex

c)

Broca's area

d)

Primary motor cortex

8.

Which area of the brain is being pointed to?

a)

Primary visual cortex

b)

Broca’s area

c)

Primary auditory cortex

d)

Wernicke’s area

9.

What part of brainstem is the arrow referring to?

a)

Midbrain

b)

Pons

c)

Medulla oblongata

d)

Hypothalamus

10.

This area is a part of the diencephalon, which area is it?

a)

Thalamus

b)

Hypothalamus

11.

What part of the brainstem is being pointed to?

a)

Pons

b)

Medulla oblongata

c)

Midbrain

d)

None of the above

12.

Which area of the diencephalon is the arrow pointing to>

a)

Thalamus

b)

Hypothalamus

13.

What area of the brain is the arrow pointing to?

a)

Pons

b)

Medulla oblongata

c)

Pituitary gland

d)

Hypothalamus

14.

#1 is..

a)

Third Ventricle

b)

Fourth Ventricle

c)

Cerebral aqueduct

d)

Lateral Ventricle

15.

#2 is..

a)

Third Ventricle

b)

Fourth Ventricle

c)

Cerebral aqueduct

d)

Lateral Ventricle

16.

#3 is..

a)

Third Ventricle

b)

Fourth Ventricle

c)

Cerebral aqueduct

d)

Lateral Ventricle

17.

#4 is..

a)

Third Ventricle

b)

Fourth Ventricle

c)

Cerebral aqueduct

d)

Lateral Ventricle

18.

Which nerve has sensory info from the nose for sense of smell?

a)

Olfactory

b)

Optic

c)

Oculomotor

d)

Facial

19.

Which nerve deals with motor info to eye muscles for abduction of the eyes?

a)

Oculomotor

b)

Optic

c)

Trochlear

d)

Abducens

20.

This nerve deals with sensory info from the eyes for vision?

a)

Oculomotor

b)

Optic

c)

Trochlear

d)

Facial

21.

This nerve deals with sensory info from the ears for senses of both sound and balance?

a)

Facial

b)

Trigeminal

c)

Vestibulocochlear

d)

Vagus

22.

This nerve sends motor impulses to the muscles of the neck and upper shoulder for shoulder movements and movement of the head.

a)

Facial

b)

Trigeminal

c)

Glossopharyngeal

d)

Accessory

23.

This nerve has both sensory and motor impulses; sensory from throat, larynx, thoracic and abdominal organs and motor impulses to stimulate digestive organs, slow heart rate, and to swallow.

a)

Glossopharyngeal

b)

Vagus

c)

Hypoglossal

d)

Facial

24.

This nerve has both sensory and motor; sensory info from some taste buds and motor impulses to muscles controlling facial expressions.

a)

Trigeminal

b)

Glossopharyngeal

c)

Facial

d)

Vagus

25.

This nerve has both; sensory from throat and some taste buds and motor to muscles of throat for swallowing and to salivary glands

a)

Glossopharyngeal

b)

Vagus

c)

Hypoglossal

d)

Facial

26.

Which two nerves deal with motor impulses to the eye muscles for movements of the eyes?

a)

Optic

b)

Oculomotor

c)

Trochlear

d)

Abducens

27.

This nerve deals with motor impulses to muscles of the tongue.

a)

Trigeminal

b)

Facial

c)

Hypoglossal

d)

Vagus

28.

Which medication inhibits prostaglandin

activity thereby reducing inflammation and pain?

a)

Acetaminophen

b)

Aspirin and Ibuprofen

c)

NSAIDS

d)

Narcotics

29.

These are anti-inflammatory in a variety of ways; often as COX2 inhibitors..

a)

Aspirin and Ibuprofen

b)

Acetaminophen

c)

NSAIDS

d)

Narcotics

30.

This medication blocks pain but not inflammation by inhibiting activation of the COX enzyme

a)

Aspirin and Ibuprofen

b)

Acetaminophen

c)

NSAIDS

d)

Narcotics

31.

These reduce pain by mimicking the effects of

endorphins and enkephalins

a)

Aspirin and Ibuprofen

b)

Acetaminophen

c)

NSAIDS

d)

Narcotics

32.

Which muscle elevates and retracts the mandible?

a)

Temporalis

b)

Massester

c)

Zygomaticus major and minor

d)

Platysma

33.

Which muscle elevates and retracts the mandible?

a)

Temporalis

b)

Masseter

c)

Zygomaticus major and minor

d)

Platysma

34.

Which muscle elevates and abducts the corners of the mouth when smiling?

a)

Temporalis

b)

Masseter

c)

Zygomaticus major and minor

d)

Platysma

35.

Which muscle depresses the lower lip when making a "lizard face"?

a)

Temporalis

b)

Masseter

c)

Zygomaticus major and minor

d)

Platysma

36.

If one of these muscles contracts, you have rotation of the head; if both contract, flexes the head and neck forward.

a)

Sternocleidomastoid

b)

Pectoralis major and minor

c)

Serratus anterior

d)

Intercostals

37.

This muscle adducts and flexes the upper arm as when doing push-ups or bench press.. (Hint: man boobies)

a)

Sternocleidomastoid

b)

Pectoralis major and minor

c)

Serratus anterior

d)

Intercostals

38.

This muscle rotates and protracts the scapula..

a)

Sternocleidomastoid

b)

Pectoralis major and minor

c)

Serratus anterior

d)

Intercostals

39.

Which intercostals are used during INHALATION? (Hint: think opposites)

a)

Internal

b)

External

40.

Which muscle compresses the abdomen when belching, barfing, and childbirth?

a)

Rectus abdominis

b)

Transversus abdominis

c)

External and internal obliques

d)

Trapezius

41.

Flexes torso and compresses abdomen when barfing..

a)

Rectus abdominis

b)

Transversus abdominis

c)

External and internal obliques

d)

Trapezius

42.

Retracts and elevates scapula when doing chin-ups or when holding your shoulders back. Also extends the neck.

a)

Rectus abdominis

b)

Transversus abdominis

c)

External and internal obliques

d)

Trapezius

43.

Extends, rotates, and laterally flexes the neck and head..

a)

Trapezius

b)

Rotator cuff

c)

Splenius captitis

d)

Rhomboids

44.

Which muscle(s) prevent the dislocation of the humerus?

a)

Latissimus dorsi

b)

Rotator cuff

c)

Splenius capitis

d)

Rhomboids

45.

Which muscle adducts and extends the upper arm?

a)

Latissimus dorsi

b)

Rotator cuff

c)

Splenius captitis

d)

Rhomboids

46.

Which muscle retracts and rotates scapulae as when rowing or holding shoulders back?

a)

Latissimus dorsi

b)

Rotator cuff

c)

Erector spinae

d)

Rhomboids

47.

This muscle extends the spinal column when you stand straight up after bending over..

a)

Latissimus dorsi

b)

Rotator cuff

c)

Erector spinae

d)

Rhomboids

48.

What muscle is this?

a)

Temporalis

b)

Massester

c)

Sternocleidomastoid

d)

Platysma

49.

What muscle is this? (Hint: makes a T on the back)

a)

Temporalis

b)

Trapezius

c)

Masseter

d)

Zygomaticus major and minor

50.

Name the muscle

a)

Pectoralis major

b)

Pectoralis minor

c)

Serratus anterior

d)

Sternocleidomastoid

51.

Choose the muscle..

a)

Pectoralis major

b)

Pectoralis minor

c)

Serratus anterior

d)

Sternocleidomastoid

52.
a)

Pectoralis major

b)

Pectoralis minor

c)

Serratus anterior

d)

Sternocleidomastoid

53.

What muscle of the abdomen is this? (Hint: look at the striations)

a)

Rectus abdominis

b)

Transversus abdominis

c)

External oblique

d)

Diaphragm

54.
a)

Rectus abdominis

b)

Transversus abdominis

c)

External oblique

d)

Diaphragm

55.

a)

Rectus abdominis

b)

Transversus abdominis

c)

External oblique

d)

Internal oblique

56.

a)

Latissimus dorsi

b)

Trapezius

c)

Rhomboid major

d)

Rhomboid minor

57.

What muscle is this? (Hint: makes a T on the back)

a)

Latissimus dorsi

b)

Trapezius

c)

Rhomboid major

d)

Rhomboid minor

58.
a)

Latissimus dorsi

b)

Trapezius

c)

Rhomboid major

d)

Rhomboid minor

59.

a)

Latissimus dorsi

b)

Trapezius

c)

Rhomboid major

d)

Rhomboid minor

60.

One action of the rectus abdominis is flexion of the vertebral column in the lumbar region. It's two synergists are..

a)

External oblique

b)

Erector spinae

c)

Internal oblique

d)

Transversus abdominis

61.

The primary antagonist of the rectus abdominis is..

a)

External oblique

b)

Erector spinae

c)

Internal oblique

d)

Transversus abdominis

62.

One action of the latissimus dorsi is extension of the arm. Its primary antagonists are..

a)

Rhomboids

b)

Intercostals

c)

Deltoid

d)

Pectoralis major and minor

63.

The two synergists for elevation of the mandible are..

a)

Temporalis

b)

Sternocleidomastoid

c)

Massester

d)

Zygomaticus major and minor

64.

One action of the trapezius is to retract the scapula. Its primary synergist is..

a)

Pectoralis major and minor

b)

Rhomboids

c)

Rotator cuff

d)

Erector spinae

65.

Which muscle does not flex the elbow?

a)

Deltoid

b)

Biceps brachii

c)

Brachialis

d)

Brachioradialis

66.

Which muscle abducts, flexes, extends, rotates, and circumducts the upper arm?

a)

Deltoid

b)

Biceps brachii

c)

Brachialis

d)

Triceps brachii

67.

Which muscle extends the elbow?

a)

Biceps brachii

b)

Brachialis

c)

Triceps brachii

d)

Brachioradialis

68.

This muscle flexes and adducts the wrist

a)

Flexor carpi radialis

b)

Flexor carpi unlaris

c)

Palmaris longus

d)

Flexor digitorum superficialis

69.

This muscle flexes and adducts the wrist

a)

Flexor carpi radialis

b)

Flexor carpi ulnaris

c)

Palmaris longus

d)

Flexor digitorum superficialis

70.

This muscle flexes the fingers as when making a fist and also flexes the wrist

a)

Flexor carpi radialis

b)

Flexor carpi ulnaris

c)

Palmaris longus

d)

Flexor digitorum superficialis

71.

This muscle flexes the wrist

a)

Flexor carpi radialis

b)

Flexor carpi ulnaris

c)

Palmaris longus

d)

Flexor digitorum superficialis

72.

This muscle extends the fingers and the wrist

a)

Palmaris longus

b)

Abductor pollicis longus

c)

Extensor digitorum

d)

Flexor carpi ulnaris

73.

Which is NOT apart of the quadriceps femoris group?

a)

Gluteus maximus

b)

Rectus femoris

c)

Vastus lateralis

d)

Vastus medialis

74.

This muscle assists flexion of the hip and knee

a)

Tensor fasciae latae

b)

Iliopsoas

c)

Gracilis

d)

Sartorius

75.

This muscle flexes and abducts the hip (leg)

a)

Tensor faciae latae

b)

Sartoris

c)

Gracilis

d)

Iliopsoas

76.

This muscle adducts the thigh and strangely enough assists with flexion of the knee

a)

Sartorius

b)

Iliopsoas

c)

Gracilis

d)

Tensor fasciae latae

77.

This muscle deals with plantar flexion and knee flexion..

a)

Gluteus maximus

b)

Gastrocnemis

c)

Soleus

d)

Tibialis anterior

78.

Which muscle becomes inflamed when a perosn runs on a hard surface? AKA shin splints

a)

Gluteus maximus

b)

Gastrocnemius

c)

Soleus

d)

Tibialis anterior

79.

Which muscle deals ONLY with plantar flexion?

a)

Gluteus maximus

b)

Gastrocnemius

c)

Soleus

d)

Tibialis anterior

80.

This muscle deals with dorsiflexion, eversion, and extension of lateral toes?

a)

Fibularis longus and brevis

b)

Retinaculae

c)

Extensor digitorum longus

d)

Hamstrings

81.
a)

Deltoid

b)

Triceps brachii

c)

Biceps brachii

d)

Brachialis

82.

a)

Deltoid

b)

Brachialis

c)

Biceps brachii

d)

Brachioradialis

83.

a)

Deltoid

b)

Triceps brachii

c)

Biceps brachii

d)

Brachialis

84.

a)

Brachioradialis

b)

Flexor carpi ulnaris

c)

Flexor carpi radialis

d)

Palmaris longus

85.

a)

Brachioradialis

b)

Flexor carpi ulnaris

c)

Palmaris longus

d)

Flexor carpi radialis

86.

a)

Brachioradialis

b)

Flexor carpi ulnaris

c)

Biceps brachii

d)

Flexor carpi radialis

87.

a)

Brachioradialis

b)

Flexor carpi ulnaris

c)

Palmaris longus

d)

Flexor carpi radialis

88.

a)

Gracilis

b)

Tensor fascia latae

c)

Sartoris

d)

Iliopsoas

89.

a)

Gracilis

b)

Tensor fasciae latae

c)

Sartorius

d)

Iliopsoas

90.
a)

Gracilis

b)

Tensor fasciae latae

c)

Sartorius

d)

Iliopsoas

91.

Which part of the quadriceps femoris group is the arrow pointing to?

a)

Vastus lateralis

b)

Vastus medialis

c)

Rectus femoris

d)

None of the above

92.

What part of the quadriceps femoris group is the arrow pointing to?

a)

Vastus lateralis

b)

Vastus medialis

c)

Rectus femoris

d)

None of the above

93.

What part of the quadriceps femoris group is the arrow pointing to?

a)

Vastus lateralis

b)

Vastus medialis

c)

Rectus femoris

d)

None of the above

94.
a)

Gluteus maximus

b)

Gluteus medialis

95.

a)

Gluteus maximus

b)

Gluteus medialis

96.

Causes glycogenesis in the liver thereby dumping glucose into the blood.

a)

Insulin

b)

Glucagon

c)

ADH

d)

Aldosterone

97.

No known physiological role in adult humans. Given as Rx for Paget's Disease and perhaps osteoporosis.

a)

Testosterone

b)

TSH

c)

Calcitonin

d)

Cortisol

98.

Indirectly stimulates growth of epiphyseal plates at joints causing bones to grow in length.

a)

Growth Hormone

b)

Testosterone

c)

Epinephrine

d)

ACTH

99.

Stimulates ejection of breast milk into ducts during feeding called the "let down"

a)

Calcitonin

b)

Estrogen

c)

LH

d)

Oxytocin

100.

Released shortly after a meal to enable muscle and fat cells to absorb glucose from the blood.

a)

Insulin

b)

Glucagon

c)

ACTH

d)

Aldosterone

101.

Causes the kidney to reabsorb sodium back into the blood. Indirectly causes kidneys to save water to the blood

a)

ADH

b)

Glucagon

c)

Insulin

d)

Aldosterone

102.

Stimulates maturation of ovarian follicles containing eggs.

a)

LH

b)

FSH

c)

Estrogen

d)

Progesterone

103.

This hormone targets the thyroid gland causing it to release more T3 and T4

a)

TH

b)

TSH

c)

PTH

d)

ADH

104.

This hormone influences your sleeping/waking cycles and is produced mostly at night. Has a calming and soothing effect.

a)

Melatonin

b)

Estrogen

c)

Norepinephrine

d)

GH

105.

Stimulates contractions of the smooth muscles of uterus during and following childbirth.

a)

Oxytocin

b)

TH

c)

Estrogen

d)

PTH

106.

Stimulates the production but not the "let down" of milk in the female breast.

a)

LH

b)

Estrogen

c)

Oxytocin

d)

Prolactin

107.

This hormone influences development of lymphocytes that are essential for the healthy functioning of your immune system

a)

Thymosine

b)

Testosterone

c)

Calcitonin

d)

TSH

108.

Directly promotes conservation (retention) of water by kidneys

a)

ACTH

b)

ADH

c)

Aldosterone

d)

TSH

109.

Stimulates the adrenal cortex to release its hormones (aldosterone and cortisol) during periods of prolonged stress.

a)

Glucagon

b)

ACTH

c)

Insulin

d)

PTH

110.

Released in response to low blood calcium levels. It increases blood Ca2+ concentration.

a)

TSH

b)

ACTH

c)

PTH

d)

Calcitonin

111.

A powerful anti-inflammatory agent from the adrenal cortex

a)

Estrogen

b)

Thymosin

c)

Oxytocin

d)

Cortisol

112.

Stimulates ovulation and formation of a corpus luteum after ovulation

a)

Estrogen

b)

Progesterone

c)

Oxytocin

d)

LH