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National income accounting

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The purchase of goods and services produced by firms, individuals or households is ___.

a)

Government spending

b)

Personal consumption

c)

Investment

d)

Net exports

2.

Total income received by all economic agents in economy based on goods and services produced in the economy in a certain period of time.

a)

Personal Income

b)

Gross National Income

c)

Gross Domestic Income

d)

National Income

3.

Total market value of all final goods and services produced WITHIN a country in a given time period.

a)

Gross National Product

b)

Gross Domestic Product

c)

Gross Personal Product

d)

Net National Product

4.

National income figures which has been adjusted by adding in the value of subsidies and deducting the amount of indirect taxes. (+) subsidies, (-) tax

a)

At market prices

b)

At factor prices

c)

At constant prices

d)

At current prices

5.

The market value of the net output of final goods and services produced by a nation during a year.

a)

Nominal National Income

b)

Real National Income

c)

Net National Product

d)

Per Capita Income

6.

The decline in value of capital equipment due to age or wear and tear.

a)

Declination

b)

Depreciation

c)

Value Added

d)

Real National Income

7.

Money which transferred from one group to another such as welfare payments, pensions and scholarship allowances.

a)

Disposable Personal Income

b)

Per Capita Income

c)

Transfer Payments

d)

Payments from abroad

8.

National income after allowing for inflation.

a)

Disposable Income

b)

Real National Income

c)

Nominal National Income

d)

Per Capita Income

9.

The difference between gross national income and gross domestic income is ___.

a)

net factor income from abroad

b)

depreciation

c)

indirect taxes

d)

subsidies

10.

GNP measured in current prices.

a)

Real Income

b)

Nominal GNP

c)

Real GNP

d)

Real GDP

11.

GNP measured on a fixed price or in a base year.

a)

GDP

b)

Real Income

c)

Nominal GNP

d)

Growth Rate

12.

These are the problems in measuring national income EXCEPT:

a)

double counting

b)

depreciation

c)

lack of data

d)

indicate the standard of living

13.

The purchase of goods and services produced by firms, individuals or households is ___.

a)

Government spending

b)

Personal consumption

c)

Investment

d)

Net exports

14.

A person or an institution who normally resides in country and whose economic interest lies in that country is known as:

a)

Normal Resident of a country

b)

Non- resident of a country

c)

Both (a) and (b)

d)

None of these.

15.

Which of the following is not in intermediate goods for a farmer?

a)

Seeds

b)

Fertilizers

c)

Tractor

d)

All of these.

16.

National production means goods and services produced within the borders of a nation during a specified period.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

17.

Which of the following items is not counted in GDP calculations?

a)

The price of a haircut

b)

newly purchased equipment

c)

a salesman's commission on a used car

d)

The sale of used goods

18.

What is GDP per capita?

a)

GDP divided by the value of capital inputs

b)

GDP divided by the population

c)

GDP divided by the number of workers

d)

GDP divided by the number of weeks in the year

19.

In a closed economy,___________ is not included.

a)

Household

b)

Firms

c)

Government

d)

Foreign sector

20.

Sugar purchased by a Sweet shop is an ___________good, it is a ________good when it is purchased by a consumer.

a)

Capital, final

b)

final, intermediate

c)

intermediate, final

d)

final, producer