WorksheetsAP Psychology Mid-Term Part 1
Total questions: 47
Worksheet time: 47mins
Which of the following methods best limits the influence of unknown variables in an experiment?
Random assignment
Debriefing
Stratified Sampling
Subject matching
Correlational study
Which scatterplot shows the strongest negative relationship between the variables?
Psychological perspective concerned with free will, individual potential for growth, and the role of unique perceptions in growth toward one’s potential.
behavioral
biological
socio-cultural
humanistic
Started the first mental asylums in the U.S.
Mary Whiton Calkins
Dorothea Dix
Margaret Floy Washburn
Edward Titchener
Associate the following with the correct perspective: Natural Selection, survival, Charles Darwin
Biological Approach
Cognitive Approach
Humanistic Approach
Evolutionary Approach
Researchers must ensure that those taking part in psychological research will not be caused distress. They must be protected from ________________ and _____________ harm.
social, cultural
mental, social
physical, cultural
mental, physical
High school students conducted a survey about adding a new athletic program to the school. The student researchers used only their closest friends in the survey. Therefore, the students' data may not be generalizable due to
lack of debriefing
placebo effect
sampling bias
participant bias
In which of the following parts of the brain would a lesion most likely result in a disruption in understanding of language?
A. corpus callosum
B. amygdala
C. hypothalamus
D. Wernicke’s area
Which part of the brain controls the ability to produce speech?
Occipital lobe
Wernicke's area
Broca's area
Amygdala
A type of scan that traces glucose consumption in certain parts of the brain
EEG (electroencephalogram)
MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)
X-Ray
PET (Positron Emission Test)
A drug that blocks a neurotransmitter form being absorbed is called a/an
Agonist
Antagonist
Agawagonisticist
Arflamagonagowillist
Part of your brain which is responsible for strong emotions like fear
Hypothalamus
Thalamus
Amygdala
Hippocampus
Part of the cerebral cortex responsible for visual processing
Frontal Lobe
Occipital Lobe
Temporal Lobe
Parietal Lobe
A drug that mimics a neurotransmitter is called a/an
(example: heroin mimics dopamine)
Agonist
Antagonist
Agawagonisticist
Arflamagonagowillist
This depressant reduces the activity of the central nervous system, affecting neurotransmitters such as GABA.
alcohol
heroin
caffeine
methamphetamine
The pituitary gland is controlled by the __________________, and the function of pituitary gland is __________.
hypothalamus, produces the highest number of different hormones
senses the hormone levels in the blood
increase bone calcium levels
hypothalamus, decrease blood calcium
The part of the autonomic nervous system that calms you down, increasing digestion, trying to bring your body into homeostasis is...
Parasympathetic
sympathetic
The division of the Autonomic Nervous System (which is a subdivision of the Peripheral Nervous System) that is responsible for an increase in heart rate and preparing you for FIGHT OR FLIGHT is ...
sympathetic
parasympathetic
A brief electrical charge that travels down the axon of a neuron is called the
synapse
agonist
action potential
myelin sheath
The ability of our brains to adapt after damage, where neurons change the way they function by repeated stimulation is known as ...
neurogenesis
lateralization
split brains
neural plasticity
The coiled, fluid filled tube in which sound waves trigger nerve impulses is called...
eustachian tube
auditory canal
semicircular canal
cochlea
vestibular aparatus
The process by which light is converted into electrical signals in the rod cells, cone cells, and ganglion cells of the retina is...
sensory adaptation
accommodation
parallel processing
sensory introduction
Transduction
A person's diminished sensitivity to an unchanging stimulus is known as...
accomodation
parallel processing
sensory adaptation
transduction
sensory equilibrium
If you are expecting an important text message, you are much more likely to notice the sound as soon as the message arrives. This stimulus/response best illustrates...
priming
signal detection theory
difference threshold
absolute threshold
Weber's law
A reversible figure, such as the vase/face figure, makes use of which principle of perception?
closure
proximity
similarity
figure-ground relationship
Influential psychologist conducting research on operant conditioning; animals and humans can be trained using positive and negative reinforcement; as well as positive and negative punishment, but failed to acknowledge cognitive influences on behavior ...
B.F. Skinner
Albert Bandura
John Garcia
Walter Mischel
After struggling with a solution of how to get her keys out of her car, Kerry suddenly realizes that she should call Triple A. What type of learning does this demonstrate?
Insight Learning
Abstract Learning
Fundamental Learning
Acquisition
After Teddy has been conditioned to fearing people with black socks, Teddy sees a black ankle brace and responds similarly to seeing black socks. What is this an example of?
Discrimination
Operant Conditioning
Chaining
Generalization
A person is pinned down and tickled. At first, the person fights against it. Eventually, the person (seeing that they have no control) gives up and lets it happen. What is this an example of?
An acquisition error
Habituation
Latent Learning
Learned Helplessness
An individual receives frequent injections of drugs, which are administered in a small examination room at a clinic. The drug itself causes increased heart rate but after several trips to the clinic, simply being in a small room causes an increased heart rate.
Classical Conditioning
Operant Conditioning
When Thomas was caught writing on the wall with his markers, his markers were taken away from him.
Classical Conditioning
Operant Conditioning
A dolphin trainer walks away with a the fish bucket when a dolphin gets aggressive. The dolphin behaves in the future.
Positive Reinforcement
Positive Punishment
Negative Reinforcement
Negative Punishment
A toddler is given a cookie after saying “please”. Now he says please all the time.
Positive Reinforcement
Positive Punishment
Negative Reinforcement
Negative Punishment
At what point in time should a reinforcer or punisher be presented
right afterwards
before and during behavior (delay presentation)
simultaneously
trace conditioning
A child wants to go fishing so he looks under rocks for worms. This schedule of reinforcement is most resistant to extinction.
Fixed Interval
Fixed Ratio
Variable Interval
Variable Ratio
