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A&P Mid Term Part 2 - Skeletal, Muscular and Nervous

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Either end of a long bone.

a)

Diaphysis

b)

Periosteum

c)

Spongy Bone

d)

Epiphyses

2.

Shaft of a long bone.

a)

Epiphysis

b)

Compact Bone

c)

Sternum

d)

Diaphysis

3.

Dense connective tissue covering the surface of a bone.

a)

Trabeculae

b)

Articuler cartilage

c)

Periosteum

d)

Spongy tissue

4.

Dense bone tissue that have a continuous extracellular matrix with no gaps.

a)

Spongy Bone

b)

Endosteum

c)

Compact Bone

d)

Periosteum

5.

This bone has irregular interconnecting spaces between bony plates.

a)

Spongy bone

b)

Compact Bone

c)

Irregular Bone

d)

Wish Bone

6.

Cavity in the diaphysis that contain red or yellow marrow.

a)

Medullary Cavity

b)

Marrow cavity

c)

Nerve cavity

d)

All of the above

7.

Remnant of the growth plate:

a)

epiphyseal plate

b)

spongy bone

c)

epiphyseal line

d)

lacunae

8.
What is structure 8?
a)
trabecular bone
b)
periosteum
c)
yellow marrow
d)
medullary cavity
9.
Structure #2 is the 
a)
medullary cavity
b)
periosteum
c)
epiphysis
d)
diaphysis
10.
Structure #5 is the 
a)
medullary cavity
b)
periosteum
c)
epiphysis
d)
diaphysis
11.
Structure #7 is the 
a)
medullary cavity
b)
periosteum
c)
epiphysis
d)
diaphysis
12.

The skeletal system works with the ______________ to help your body move.

a)

digestive system

b)

circulatory system

c)

respiratory system

d)

muscular system

13.

Vertebrae totals from cervical to lumbar are:

a)

7,12,5

b)

5,7,12

c)

12,5,7

d)

5,12,7

14.

C1 vertebrae is called?

a)

Atlas

b)

Axis

c)

Sesamoid

d)

Floating

15.

C2 vertebrae is called?

a)

Axis

b)

Atlas

c)

Synovial

d)

Cartilage

16.

The blue coloured bone is called

a)

Carpals

b)

Metacarpals

c)

Phalanges

d)

Metatarsals

17.

The green coloured bone is called

a)

Carpals

b)

Tarsals

c)

Clavicle

d)

Metatarsals

18.

Q- _______________ joint is present behind the patella.

a)

Hinge joint

b)

Ball and socket joint

c)

Gliding joint

d)

Pivot joint

19.

What are the functions of the skeleton?

a)

A) protection

b)

b) support

c)

C) movement

d)

D) A, B, and C

20.

Your backbone is which type of bone?

a)

long

b)

flat

c)

small

d)

irregular

21.
What is the name of bone O?
a)
Radius
b)
Ulna
c)
Tibia
d)
Fibula
22.
What is the name of bone P?
a)
Radius
b)
Ulna
c)
Tibia
d)
Fibula
23.
What is the name of bone S?
a)
Illium
b)
Ischium
c)
Pubis
d)
Patella
24.
What is the name of bone N?
a)
Femur
b)
Humerus
c)
Tibia
d)
Fibula
25.

The ___ is part of the hip bone that you "sit on"

a)

ilium

b)

ischium

c)

pubis

26.
a)
ulna
b)
radius
c)
humerus
d)
clavicle
27.

What is Osteoarthritis

a)

A type of pain

b)

A degenerative bone disease

c)

A degenerative joint effecting articular cartilage

d)

Something to do with bones and arthritis?

28.
a)
metacarpals
b)
metatarsals
c)
carpals
d)
tarsals
29.
What  bone is highlighted
a)
Metatarsals
b)
Phalanges
c)
feet 
d)
Tarsals
30.

What muscle is the arrow pointing toward?

a)

biceps

b)

traps

c)

pecs

d)

triceps

31.

What muscle is the arrow pointing to?

a)

Pectoralis (Pecs)

b)

Biceps

c)

Triceps

d)

Lats

32.
a)
Trapezius
b)
Gluteals
c)
Deltoid
d)
Hamstring
33.

Which of the following puts the structures of the muscle in order from largest to smallest?

a)

Whole muscle, muscle fiber, actin & myosin, myofibril, muscle fasicle

b)

Whole muscle, muscle fasicle, muscle fiber, myofibril, actin & myosin

c)

Whole muscle, muscle fiber, muscle fasicle, myofibril, actin & myosin

d)

Whole muscle, muscle fasicle, muscle fiber, actin & myosin, myofibril

34.
A bundle of muscle fibers is called __________.
a)
Sarcomere
b)
Fascicle
c)
Tendon
d)
Muscle body
35.

What is part number 1?

a)

epimysium

b)

perimysium

c)

fascicle

d)

myofibril

36.

What is part number 2?

a)

epimysium

b)

perimysium

c)

fascicle

d)

myofibril

37.

What is part number 3?

a)

epimysium

b)

perimysium

c)

fascicle

d)

myofibril

38.

What is part number 4?

a)

myosin

b)

fiber

c)

myofibril

d)

actin

39.

What is part number 5?

a)

myosin

b)

fiber

c)

myofibril

d)

actin

40.

What muscle is shown in green?

a)

frontalis

b)

masseter

c)

orbicularis oculi

d)

zygomaticus

41.

The muscle that closes the lips and used for kissing is the _______.

a)

orbicularis oris

b)

orbicularis oculi

c)

frontalis

d)

masseter

42.

Identify the muscle

a)

peroneus longus

b)

tibialis anterior

c)

rectus femoris

d)

vastus muscles

43.

The ___ can be found attached to the pelvis (acetabulum) & patella. When it contracts, it extends the leg at the knee.

a)

Rectus femoris

b)

Biceps femoris

c)

Soleus

d)

Gastrocnemius

44.

The ___ can be found attached to the femur & calcaneus. When it contracts, it plantar flexes the foot.

a)

Gastrocnemius

b)

Soleus

c)

Sacrospinalis

d)

Sternocleidomastoid

45.

name the muscle

a)

Vastus Medialis

b)

Vastus Intermedius

c)

Rectus Femoris

d)

Vastus Lateralis

46.

O: Lateral proximal fibula and interosseous membrane

I: Plantar surface of first cuneiform and metatarsal

A: Ankle eversion; assists in ankle plantar flexion

a)

Fibularis Longus

b)

Fibularis Brevis

c)

Fibularis Tertius

d)

Extensor Hallucis Longus

47.

These structures make up the central nervous system..

a)

Spinal cord + Brain

b)

Spinal cord + Cranial nerve

c)

Brain + Spinal nerve

d)

Spinal nerve + Cranial nerve

48.

Select the VOLUNTARY action.

a)
b)
c)
d)
49.

Which part of the peripheral nervous system allows us to consciously control our skeletal muscles?

a)

somatic

b)

autonomic

50.
usually receives information and transmits it to the cell body
a)
axon
b)
cell body
c)
collateral axon
d)
dendrite
51.
long cell processes from the cell body; conducts action potentials
a)
axon
b)
cell body
c)
collateral axon
d)
dendrite
52.
Why is -55 mV a significant number?
a)
This is the largest charge achieved during an action potential
b)
This is the threshold required to complete an action potential
c)
This is the resting charge of a neuron
d)
This is the charge when all the sodium is inside the cell
53.
Pupil
a)
Focuses light
b)
Clear tissue that covers the front of the eye
c)
Opening through which light enters the eye
d)
Layer of receptor cells
54.

The________changes light the eye receives into nerve signals.

a)

retina eye rays

b)

sclera

c)

retina

d)

colored eyes

55.
Type of photoreceptor that is active in bright light and perceives color?
a)
fovea centralis
b)
cones
c)
rods
d)
optic disk
56.
What part of the eye is the inner layer of the eyeball and contains the photoreceptors?
a)
sclera
b)
retina
c)
choroid
d)
conjunctiva

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