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WorksheetsWCA Stocks, Soups, and Sauces
Total questions: 75
Worksheet time: 38mins
Which of the following vegetables is not used in creating a mirepoix?
Celery
Carrots
Garlic
Onion
What is the assortment of fresh herbs and aromatic ingredients tied in a bundle with string so it can be removed easily from the stock?
Bouquet Chou-fluer
Bouquet Garni
Bouquet les courges
Bouquet Lepinard
It is a rich, flavorful stock or broth that has been clarified to make it perfectly clear and transparent.
Broth
Consommé‘
Vegetable Soup
None of the above
It is a brown sauce made with brown roux and brown stock.
Espagnole
Hollandaise
Tomato
White sauce
What is a highly flavored liquid made with bones, vegetables, herbs and spices?
Stock
Sauce
Soup
Roux
What is a combination of two parts onion, one part carrot and one part celery?
roux
stock
mire poix
mise en place
What is a mixture of flour and fat used to thicken liquids?
Sauce
Stock
Roux
Soup
What are the five sauces that are used to produce other sauces
Father Sauce
Mother Sauce
Sister Sauce
Brother Sauce
What is the classic name for white sauce?
Mother Sauce
Tomato Sauce
Veloute Sauce
Bechamel Sauce
What is the mother sauce made from tomatoes?
Bechamel Sauce
Tomato Sauce
Veloute Sauce
Derivative Sauce
What is a sauce made from a mother sauce called?
Derivative/Small Sauce
Veloute Sauce
Bechamel Sauce
Tomato Sauce
What is a stock made from roasted bones, meat and vegetables?
White Stock
Broth
Brown Stock
Soup
Which is NOT an essential part of a stock?
mirepoix
a liquid
chicken
a main flavoring ingredient
In a mirepoix, what is the ratio of onions to carrots and celery?
2:1:1
4:1:1
2:2:1
1:1:1
This is used as the foundation for many foods soups, stews, gravies, sauces, and braises, can be a replacement for water in recipes, also referred to as the "building blocks"
broth
milk
stock
liquid
Which is NOT an appropriate way to chill stock for storage?
in a chill blaster
in an ice bath (stirring often)
separated into shallow containers
in a large pot in the fridge
We do not boil stock because...
boiling agitates the ingredients, causing cloudiness
it would cook too fast
the fat will sink to the bottom
the liquid will boil out
a liquid served with foods to add flavor, color, texture, and eye appeal
sauce
soup
stock
roux
a cook who specializes in sauces
sauce master
sous chef
chef
saucier
This is cornstarch mixed with a COLD liquid:
slurry
liaison
roux
white wash
This sauce is made from milk and white roux:
tomato sauce
hollandaise sauce
brown sauce/espagnole
bechamel
This sauce is made from veal, chicken, or fish stock and a white or blond roux
veloute
bechamel
hollandaise sauce
brown sauce/espagnole
This sauce is made from brown stock and a brown roux:
tomato sauce
brown sauce/espagnole
bechamel
veloute
This sauce made from a stock or water and tomatoes:
hollandaise sauce
tomato sauce
veloute
bechamel
This is a sauce which is an emulsion of eggs, butter, and lemon:
veloute
brown sauce/espagnole
hollandaise sauce
tomato sauce
Five classical sauces that are the basis for most other sauces.
king sauces
hierarchy sauces
mother sauces
master sauces
What is the purpose of Mise en Place?
It is a waste of time because I already know what I have to do
It is my team's fault . I do my part
Everyone in me team is lazy except me
To eliminate the chances of culinary disasters that occurs to lack of preparation
An espagnol sauce is a _____________ sauce
White
Mother
Derivative
Small
The five grand sauces are known as mother sauces because they are
Used to create many other sauces
Cooked slowly
Made only with roux
Served only with certain types of foods
Which of these is NOT a type of roux?
White
Blonde
Brown
Black
How do you turn a white roux into a blonde or brown roux?
Add more flour
Cook the roux for longer
Add more butter
Add spices
What is a mixture of egg yolks and heavy cream?
Slurry
Roux
Liaison
Coulis
It thickens sauce to the right consistency.
thickening agents
gelatinization
emulsion
deglazing
This mother sauce uses Butter, Chicken Stock, and Flour. Its thickener is a Roux.
Velotue
Tomato
Bechamel
Espagnole
This mother sauce uses Butter, Beef Stock, and Flour. Its thickener is a Roux.
Velotue
Tomato
Bechamel
Espagnole
This is done by boiling a sauce to evaporate some of the water. It concentrates flavor and thickens some liquids.
Slurry
Roux
Reduction
Bechamel
This is a smooth, creamy substance made of liquidized or crushed fruit or vegetables.
Coulis
Roux
Puree
Smoothie
Sauce made from pureed fruits or vegetables is called a ___________.
Coulis
Roux
Puree
Smoothie
What is a small cheesecloth bag containing herbs and spices?
mire poix
sachet d'epices
roux
strainer
What is the classic name for white sauce?
Mother Sauce
Tomato Sauce
Veloute Sauce
Bechamel Sauce
A ___________ roux has more flavor than a ___________ roux and has ___________ thickening power.
blond / white / more
white / brown / less
brown / blond / less
brown / white / more
The color of roux is determined by the:
type of fat used.
type of flour used.
cooking time.
Roux is composed of flour and fat.
true.
false.
The longer roux is cooked, the more thickening power it has.
true.
false.
Rouxs are classified as:
thin, medium or thick.
white, blond or brown.
light or heavy.
oil-based or butter-based.
This is a mixture of cold liquid and starch, typically cornstarch.
Bechamel
Slurry
Roux
Flour
This is done by boiling a sauce to evaporate some of the water. It concentrates flavor and thickens some liquids.
Slurry
Roux
Reduction
Bechamel
A clear, pale liquid made by simmering poultry, beef, or
fish bones.
Brown stock
Fumet:
Court bouillon
White stock
An amber liquid made by first browning/roasting poultry,
beef, veal, or game bones.
Brown stock
Fumet
Court bouillon
Remouillage
An aromatic vegetable broth.
An aromatic vegetable broth.
Court bouillon
White stock
Glace
A reduced stock with a jelly-like consistency, made from brown
stock, chicken stock, or fish stock.
White stock
Brown stock
Fumet
Glace
A weak stock made from bones that have already been
used in another preparation. It is sometimes used to replace water as
the liquid used in a stock.
White stock
Court bouillon
Brown stock
Remouillage
The liquid that results from simmering meats or vegetables;
also referred to as broth.
Fumet
White stock
Bouillon
Remouillage
Stocks contain four essential parts:
Aromatics are herbs, spices, and flavors.
Aromatics are herbs, spices, and flavorings
flavoring ingredient, liquid, aromatics,
and mirepoix
a mixture of coarsely chopped onions, carrots, and celery
that is used to flavor stocks,
----------------------stock is an important step in creating an outstanding sauce or soup
simmering
flavoring
Degreasing
trimming
-------------------gives the stock a clearer
and purer color
vegetables
clarified
degreasing
perishable,
Stock usually made from mirepoix, leeks, and turnips; tomatoes, garlic, and seasonings may also be added to flavor or darken the stock. Any vegetable can be included in vegetable stock, but leafy greens tend to make the stock bitter.
Vegetable Stock
Court bouillon
Jus
Broth
Brown stock can be made from all bones, except___bones
wild game
chicken
fish
beef
The difference between a white stock and a brown stock?
The bones are roasted in a white stock
Brown stock consists of only meat and water
The bones are roasted in a brown stock
White stock consists of meat, vegetables and water
What should you do to the scum that rises on the surface during stock making?
Mixed
Skimmed
Just let it stay there.
None of the above
